领域近义词

推荐近义词（词组）

掌握近义词（词组）非常之重要，不仅在完形的拟选项会出现近义词，完形原文的上下

文也会出现，这对于选项有明显的暗示作用。不仅完形填空如此，阅读理解就是借助于近义

词，通过原文与题干之间的同义句相互转换来设题的。限于篇幅，兹列举部分：

dim–faint–vague模糊的，暗淡的adequate–enough–plentiful-sufficient充足的

adequate–competent–qualified胜任的mostly–mainly–forthemostpart主要地

decide–determine–makeupone’smind决定,下决心posss-own-have拥有

result–conquence–effect--outcome结果effect–realize实现

realize--know–beawareof–beconsciousof意识到remember–memorize记住

reason–cau--motive原因cau–bringabout造成obtain–get–gain得到

acertain–some某一个的certain–sure–positive–doubtless确定的

employ--hire雇佣employ–u使用,利用scare–frighten使害怕

atrisk--indanger处于危险之中outofquestion–doubtless毫无疑问的

outofthequestion–impossible–unlikely不可能的authentic–original–true原创的

callfor–ask–require–request--demand–insiston要求

calloff–cancel取消–telephonesb.给某人打电话getup–ari起床

rai–increa增加immediately–rightaway–atonce立刻lookfor–ekfor寻找

lookafter–takecareof–carefor照顾lookforwardto–expect盼望,期待

lookupto–respect尊敬lost–missing丢失offer–give给与discuss–debate–talkover

讨论discussion–debate讨论sympathize/expresssympathy–feelsorry感到同情

reject–refu–decline–turndown拒绝though–although-while尽管

beautiful–pretty–attractive–lovely--handsome美丽的

famous–noted–distinguished–celebrated着名的

complete–finish–accomplish--fulfill完成dark–black黑色的darken–blacken使

变黑mild–gentle温柔的，温和的strange–odd奇怪的

surprid–astonished–shocked感到吃惊的surprising–astonishing–shocking令人

吃惊的proper–appropriate适当的suitable–fit适合的fit–healthy健康的

finally–atlast–intheend–eventually–ultimately(A级)最终的

putoff–postpone–delay推迟end–finish–stop–cea--cometoanend—停止

participatein–takepartin–joinin–beinvolvedin参加nowandthen-occasionally偶尔

constantly–continuously–endlessly不断地criticize--blame批评

grasp–catchholdof抓住follow–understand--grasp理解

consider-take…intoconsideration–take…intoaccount把…考虑在内

recently–lately最近tolerate–bear–stand–putupwith–endure忍受

abandon–giveup放弃rescue–save拯救transform–change转变

change–alter–vary改变，变化increa–addto–enhance增加

cure–treat治疗accidentally–bychance–byaccident偶然

sometimes–fromtimetotime–attimes有时ready–prepared有准备的

getreadyfor–getpreparedfor为…做好准备ready–willing乐意的

rarely–hardly–ldom很少，几乎不usually–normally通常地

normal–common–usual–average通常的protect–prerve保护

slight–alittle轻微的harmful–damaging--bad有害的harm–damage损害

hurt–injure伤害shine–polish擦亮deadly–killing–fatal致命的

affect–influence–impact-shape影响fair–just公正的repair–fix修理

physician–doctor医生operation–surgery手术

dependon–relyon–bedependenton–reston–counton依靠

particularly–especially尤其，特别obvious–evident–clear–apparent明显的

safe–cure安全的ensure–makesure–makecertain确保

pretty–very–rather–fairly相当地distant–remote遥远的

important–esntial–crucial-significant重要的branch–division-department部门

company–firm–concern–corporation–enterpri公司behavior–conduct行为

steady–stable稳定的sparetime–freetime空闲时间speedup–stepup–pickup加

速reduce–decline-cutdownon减少delighted–joyful–happy—glad--plead高兴

的accumulate–gather–collect积聚，积累speed–rate速度

assign–distribute分配assignment–task任务order–direct命令

foolish–stupid--dull愚蠢的empty–vacant–bare空的

regardlessof–despite–inspiteof不管，不顾unique–particular独特的

asaresult–inconquence结果onpurpo–intentionally-deliberately故意地

pressing–urgent紧迫的problem–matter-issue问题

view–opinion–viewpoint–standpoint–pointofview–idea观点,见解

concept–idea概念characteristic–feature特征difficult–hard–tough困难的

area–field领域area–region区域diploma–certificate证书

pleasing–satisfactory令人满意的massive–amassof--plentiful大量的

conference–meeting会议link–connect连接caterfor–meet–satisfy满足

explore–investigate–lookinto调查provide–supply–furnish提供

propo–suggest–advi--recommend建议unite–combine–join联合，合并

comeacross–runinto–bumpinto-meet遇到appealto–attract–fascinate吸引

appealing–attractive--fascinating吸引人的instruct–teach教授（…课程）

private–personal私人的vanish–disappear消失pha–stage阶段

pattern–mode模式，式样destroy–ruin毁灭help–assist-aid帮助，援助

manufacture–make–produce–bringout-turnout制造，生产

inadvance–aheadoftime提前forgood–forever永远try–attempt-struggle努力

beanxioustodo…----beeagertodo…---bekeento….渴望…exhibit–show展示

writedown–putdown–tdown写下annoying–irritating讨厌的，令人生气的

boring–dull--uninteresting令人厌烦的contented–satisfactory–satisfied满意的

show–indicate表明hate–dislike–betiredof–besickof讨厌，不喜欢

terrible--awful可怕的preci–accurate–exact精确的purcha–buy购买

conci–brief--short简明的elementary–basic–primary–fundamental基本的

dealwith–copewith–handle应付，处理forbid--ban禁止lawful–legal合法的

unbelievable–incredible难以置信的diligent–hardworking勤劳的，刻苦的

principal–chief--leading---main主要的，首要的assume–suppo假定

fire–dismiss–ndaway解雇ontheedgeof---cloto接近于,濒临于

gazeat–lookat–stareat凝视，注视entitled–qualified有资格的

employment–work–job工作encourage–inspire–push鼓励，激励

admit–acknowledge承认allow–permit允许

state–declare–announce宣布，声明regret–sorry遗憾的

remove–getoff–getridof脱下，去除obrve-stickto遵守obrve–celebrate庆祝

previous–former以前的maintain–hold–think认为error–mistake错误

cau–bringabout–leadto–resultin导致component–ingredient–element成分

solve–ttle解决（问题）involve–include包括

numerous–anumberof–alotof–abundant–plentiful大量的,丰富的

stay–remain保持（用作半系动词）rest–break休息accountfor–explain解释

accountfor–takeup占多少（比例）examination–test测试，考试

examine–checkup检查，核对gain–puton增加putup–lift–rai举起

putup–build–construct建造relieve--lesn减轻，减少vere–strict严厉的

vere–rious-bad-acute严重的sharp–acute–vere剧烈的（疼痛）

vere–hard-tough艰苦的quit–giveup–abandon放弃subject–topic话题

remarkable–exceptional–extraordinary–great–striking–special–unusual显着

的polite–respectful有礼貌的politeness–goodmanners礼貌

crazy–mad疯狂的nsible–wi明智的elevator（美）/lift(英)电梯

clever–intelligent–wi–bright聪明的

（be）exhausted–（be）tired–（be）wornout疲惫

believable–convincing--credible可信的original–initial最初的

original–creative创造性的competent–capable–able有能力的

collision–crash–bumpcrashinto–runinto与...碰撞

difference–distinction–diversity不同，差异different–diver–distinct不同的