江苏省连云港市灌云县2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试卷(含解析

2024年3月31日发(作者：我的学校三年级作文)

2022-2023学年江苏省连云港市灌云县八年级（上）期中英语试

卷

单项选择

1．（1分） Which underlined part is pronounced differently from the others？（　　）

A． add

2．（1分）This is

A．a，the

B． glassC． badmintonD． salad

uful article on how to be

B．an，the

honest man.（　　）

D．a，anC．an，an

3．（1分）—What's the of your good grades？

—Hard work and carefulness.（　　）

A． n

C． cret

B． example

D． instructions

trying to a shelf.（　　）

D． are；put up

4．（1分） Not only Anne's parents but also she

A． is；put inB． is；put upC． are；put in

English？

．（　　）

5．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Mom! Could you plea teach

﹣﹣﹣Sure! But it is more important to learn it by

A．my， yourlf

C．my， you

B．me， you

D．me， yourlf

6．（1分）— Every day I run for more than two hours.

— Really？You'd better ________ so much running isn't good for your health.（　　

）

A．don't run

C．not to run

B．not run

D．not running

？7．（1分）﹣﹣I'd like to cut out some pictures from the I u your

﹣﹣Of you are.（　　）

A． erarsB． tapesC． scissorsD． brushes

8．（1分）—Does John jump ________ of all the students in his class？

—No，Sam can jump even ________.（　　）

A．farthest；farthest

C．farther；farthest

B．farther；farther

D．farthest；farther

9．（1分）﹣﹣Allen，did you hear the news that the three Chine astronauts（宇航员） came

back to the Earth after staying in space for 6 months？

﹣﹣Yes，I think everyone was

A． helpfulB． careful

when hearing it.（　　）

C． cheerfulD． colourful

10．（1分）—Tom，can you help me with my maths homework？

一 !Just wait a minute.（　　）

B． I don't agree

D． You're right

A． No problem

C．I hope not

完形填空

11．（15分）Paul was a rich young his father died，he（1）　 　Paul a beautiful

forest manor （庄园）.However，（2）　 　 Paul could ll it for a lot of money，a lightning

strike（雷击） caud a fire that destroyed ng the beautiful green trees （3）　 　

into ash（灰烬） overnight，Paul felt his heart felt （4）　 　.He wanted to bring

back the forest manor's beauty，Paul tried to（5）　 　money from a the bank said

no to him，for the bank didn't believe he'd（6）　 　 it he felt so （7）　 　

that he didn't want to eat or he stayed in his room for（8）　 　.His wife（9）　 　

about him and asked him to take a rest outside a few days later.

Paul went for a（10）　 　.When he turned at the first corner，he saw a （11）　 　

with many were lining up to buy charcoal （木炭） to make their rooms （12）

　 　in winter.

Then Paul's eyes lit up（露出喜色）.He ran home and found some charcoal workers to

process （加工） the forest's burnt （13）　 　 into his charcoal went on the

market，Many people came to buy charcoal got much money.

The next year in the spring，he （14）　 　the money to buy a large number of edlings

（树苗）.After a few years，the forest manor came to （15）　 　 again.

（1）

（2）e

（3）

（4）

（5）

（6）

（7）d

（8）

（9）

（10）y

（11）

（12）

（13）

（14）t

（15）

阅读理解

gful

d

ss

on

al

s

ss

d

12．（6分）There is a new trend（趋势） — letting kids choo their punishments（惩罚）

when they do something 's mum said that she ud it and her daughter once cho

having her computer taken away for a month as her you think this is a good

way？

I think it is!I'm tired of the unfair（不公平的） punishments that my parents have chon!

Reader Alice

It's not so good.I think kids should correct their mistakes in time，so that they can get off

true punishments.

Actress Mary

The point of punishment is for kids to learn what they did is they choo it in

their own way，they won't take it riously.

Singer Jenny

I think it's a good thing for kids to choo can help give them a bigger

n of responsibility（责任）.And it teaches them excellent lessons.

Writer Tony

Of cour 's the u of punishments if they can choo their own punishments

as they like？

Doctor David

（1）　 　thinks kids should be allowed to choo their own punishments.

.

.

.

.

（2）From this passage we learn that 　 　.

en like punishments

the children refu to choo their own punishments

s like punishing their kids

s often punish their children in their own way

（3）　 　of the five people disagree（s） with this new punishment trend.

13．（8分）Who is the greatest teacher in Chine history？Many

people would think of Confucius（孔子），who birthday was

September 28．Although he lived over 2，000 years ago（贡献）

to the education today．

Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu，which lies in Shandong

Province．He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period．He had a hard childhood．His father died

when he was only 3．His mother brought him up．As a child，he had to work to help his mother，

history，poetry and sports．

Later，he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chine history．At that time

only children from noble families could go to school，but Confucius believed everyone should go

to school if they wanted to learn．He had about 3，000 students in his lifetime．

Today，people still follow Confucius' lessons．He told us that we all have something worthy

to be learned． "When I am with three people，one of them must be better than me in some areas．

I choo their good qualities and follow them．"

He also taught us that thinking is very important in study． "All study but no thinking makes

people puzzled （困惑的）．All thinking but no study makes people lazy．"

Confucius is not only a great teacher，but also a famous thinker with wi thoughts about the

world and society．His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners． "A person

should be strict with himlf，but be kind to others．" he said．

（1）Confucius learned music，history，poetry and sports 　 　as a child．

A．by teaching himlf at home

B．with the help of his mother

C．by going to school

D．by visiting many famous teacher

（2）The underlined word "noble" in Paragraph 3 has the clost meaning to 　 　．

A．poor

B．bright

C．rich

D．cute

（3）The correct order of the following statements is 　 　．

①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child．

②Confucius educated about 3，000 students in his lifetime．

③Confucius' father died．

④Confucius started the first public school in Chine history．

A． ③①④②B． ②③④①C． ①③②④D． ④③①②

（4）Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage？ 　 　

A．All study but no thinking makes people puzzled．

B．No one has something worthy to be learned．

C．All thinking but no study makes people lazy．

D．A person should be strict with himlf，but be kind to others．

14．（8分）"Wake up，everybody."Robin shouted."It is time for us to find another rich guest to

pay for our feast."Little John woke up slowly.

"You go west，and I go try to find the richest man and bring him here!"

Robin walked for miles and saw many people but none of them were when he was

eating，he saw a knight.

Robin said hello to knight stopped，but said face was full of

sadness."You need a good feast to cheer you up!"said Robin."I have no reason to be happy，"said

the knight"My name is Robin are you？"For a moment，"he said，"but I have no

money to give you for your feast."Robin asked，and knights are rich men."

Sir Richard sighed."My son killed another k night by accident and I had to pay a huge

get the money，I had to borrow from the Priory of I must return that money to the

Priory or lo my land and my castle." Robin felt sorry for the knight."Come with me and Perhaps

I can help you."he Richard agreed and followed Robin back to Sherwood Forest.

When they arrived at the camp，Robin told him to enjoy Robin asked Little

John."Did you find a rich guest？"Little John laughed."Yes，I did."and brought forward his guest

and Robin recognized（认出）（愤怒的）、but he didn't say was too afraid of

Robin.

Just then Robin saw there was a box tightly held in his hands.

Robin shot the box with his box hit the ground and thousands of gold coins fell

out of Richard came forward and Robin pointed to him，"Do you know this man？"Robin

asked the bishop"Yes，"replied the bishop."Does he owe you money？""He owes money to the

Priory of Emmet and I am the bishop for the Priory."

Robin said，"Many people say you are the richest bishop in England." Robin started to count

the coins and said，"I think you have plenty of money and you want to help Sir Richard."When

there were five hundred gold coins in Robin's hands，"he said，"and pay your fine."

Soon，Sir Richard left with the five hundred gold thanked Robin Hood and said，

"One day

After that，Robin freed the bishop left the camp quietly without all his money but

when he was far away and no one could hear him，he said："One day，very sorry for stealing all

my and e."

（1）Robin Hood tried to find rich guests to his feast 　 　.

enjoy themlves at the feast

tell fun stories to them

make them pay for the feast

help with their problems

（2）The underlined word"sighed"showed that 　 　.

Richard was sad

Richard was excited

Richard was happy

Richard was tired

（3）Which of the following shows the right order of the story according to the time？

①Sir Richard met Robin Hood and followed him back to Sherwood Forest.

②Sir Richard borrowed money from the Priory of Emmet to pay a huge fine.

③Robin Hood took the bishop's money to help Sir Richard.

④Robin Hood met the bishop again at the feast.

A.①②④③

B.①②③④

C.②③①④

D.②①④③

（4）What can you infer from the passage？ 　 　

Hood killed the bishop at last.

Richard could keep his land and castle.

bishop lost five hundred gold coins.

Hood stole the bishop's money.

15．（8分）China successfully nt up 22 new satellites in one go on Sunday really

t a new national record.

A Long March﹣8 carrier rocket blasted off together with the 22 small satellites at 11：06

a.m.，and after flying for more than !5 minutes，they all ran into their designed orbit.

The satellites were built by ven institutes and companies；each of them has their own tasks

including collecting commercial remote﹣nsing data，environmental rearch

"You can call it a 'shared rocket' if you want，" said Xiao Yun，the commander of the satellite

nding. "We prepare one or two types of rockets every year for there are many satellites to

nd up，we have smaller rockets."

Today's launch marks the 409th mission of China's Long March rocket ries.

This is the cond launch of the Long March﹣8 rocket，and it was designed by the China

Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology（CALT） aiming at commercial first

mission was finished in late 2020.

It's clearly noticeable in the video that the two boosters cannot be found in the new

tells that the design is one step clor to making the first stages reusable like Space X's Falcon9，

Reusable design can save launch costs and help achieve better commercial success.

"The Long March﹣8 can carry 3 tonnes of satellites and nd them up to low Earth orbit（

LEO） or medium Earth orbit，" said Wu Yitian，especially to launch Earth obrvation

satellites."

A China Media Group report said the Long March﹣8 will hopefully become the main type

for future LEO missions.

（1）The underlined word "they" in the cond paragraph refers to 　 　.

rockets

designers

astronauts

22 new satellites

（2）Which of the following are the satellites' tasks？ 　 　

nmental rearch and forest fire prevention.

nmental rearch and collecting UFO information.

fire prevention and life arch.

ing for life in space and disaster reduction.

（3）Why do we call the Long March﹣8 carrier rocket a "shared rocket"？ 　 　

e it can nd veral or many satellites once.

e many countries can u it.

e it can be ud in many ways.

e countries can share its information.

（4）What is the Long March﹣8's future plan？ 　 　

will be ud in many ways.

will nd more satellites up in one go.

will go further in space.

will be ud for future LEO missions.

16．（10分）阅读短文，从短文后边的选项中选出能填入空白处得最佳选项。其中有两项

为多余选项。

Let's face it，all of us have our own bad may bite our nails（指甲）.Others might

break into others' words people always stay up at night. （1）　 　Have no

fear!Today I will teach you to beat your bad habits.

（2）　 　.Tho bad habits would make bad influences（影响） and would finally lead

to bad pay attention to yourlf on personal development and build your social circle.

Recognize（认识） the bad habit you want to break. （3）　 　 If you don't believe you

have a bad habit or you don't know why some things just keep happening to you over and over，

get answers from the people around may help you recognize whether your habit is bad

or not.

Decide how rious you are about breaking the you know it clearly，you will be able

to make it，You can write down when（4）　 　 Think about what you wrote.

Think about a healthy habit that could take the place of your bad habit. （5）　 　Catch

yourlf doing the bad ha bit and stop the healthy habit this as

often as you more you practi a behaviour（行为），the sooner it will become a habit.

the bad habits are hard to break.

as many great habits as possible.

changing always takes a long time.

n bad habits have influences and results.

g makes you know more about the habit.

the good habit you would like to practi.

g your bad habit will help you control（控制） it.

词汇运用 请根据句意或括号中的提示， 写出所缺单词。

17．（1分） Look at Lily's 　

18．（1分） Xi Dada will 　

　['smaɪlɪŋ] makes people feel warm.

　（出席） G20 summit soon.

　（文化19．（1分） In Shanghai you may often meet people from different 　

）.

20．（1分）We thought they were all　

．

21．（1分）

warm﹣hearted man.

根据短文内容和首字母提示填空，补全所缺单词。

22．（5分）There are a lot of interesting （1）c 　

　 （发疯的） to try to make money from DIY

　（幸运的是），the 3﹣year﹣old child was saved by a

　 in Australian high

of them is a commerce（商业） have an activity called "Market Day" where we

ll things to the whole the teachers and students come to school holds this

activity （2）o 　 　 a year.

This year，we decided to do ice cream sandwiches and named our business "Ice Cream

Cookie Cottage".Each person in the group （3）s 　 　 ＄20 buying materials from

then we made the cookies （4）o 　

to introduce our last，we（5）s 　

felt!

选词填空 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用正确的形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）

23．（10分）

take place；look through；stand for；swim；

　.We also made an advertiment

　 all of our happy we