名词变复数变化规则

2023年12月23日发(作者：教师谈话记录)

名词变复数变化规则

智博教育名词变复数变化规则

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ,pig-pigs ,pear-pears ,ruler-rulers,bag-bags,tree-trees

2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-bus, box-boxes,fox-foxes brush-brushes, watch-watches，peach-peache，dress-dress,

dish-dishes.

3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries body-bodies,cherry-cherries,特别强调boy复数boys ,toy复数toys(a,e,I,o,u原音字母加y结尾的单词直接加s.) 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：

knife-knives,wolf-wolves,wife-wives

5．不规则名词复数：

man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,

policewoman-policewomen, mou-mice

child-children, this-the, that-tho, I-we, he,she,it-they

foot-feet,.tooth-teeth ,goo-gee.

fish-fish,

Japane

6.不可数名词不加s或es液体类和肉类；

tea,offee,milk,soup,coke,juice,beer,water,rain,snow,beef,chicken,fish, mutton.(fish,people,sheep,Chine,不变化).

_

二、一般现在时

【No. 1】一般现在时的功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

people-people, Chine-Chine, Japane-

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。

3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。

一般现在时的构成

1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：

I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：

We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chine.玛丽喜欢汉语。

一般现在时的变化

1. be动词的变化。

否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。

如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。

一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。

如：-Are you a student

-Yes. I am. / No, I'm not.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike

2.行为动词的变化。

否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：

I don't like bread.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：

He doesn't often play.

一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如：

- Do you often play football

- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.

当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。如：

- Does she go to work by bike

- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.

特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father

go to work

动词+s的变化规则

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks

2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guess, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes

3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies

一般现在时用法专练:

一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数

drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________

look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____

come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________

study_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______

二、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

1. He often ________(have) dinner at home.

2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One.

3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.

4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.

5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup

6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays

7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day

8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.

9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.

10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle.

11. Mike _______(like) cooking.

12. They _______(have) the same hobby.

13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully.

14. You always _______(do) your homework well.

15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday.

17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.

18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.

19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.

20. －What day _______(be) it today

－It’s Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子

1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)

___________________________________________________

2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)

________________________________________________________

3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)

___________________________

4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)

___________________________________________________

5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)

_______________________________________________________

6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)

___________________________________________________

7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)

________________________________________________________

8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)

___________________________________________________

9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句，作否定回答)

________________________________________________________

10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)

___________________________________________________

五、改错(划出错误的地方，将正确的写在横线上)

1. Is your brother speak English __________________

2. Does he likes going fishing __________________

3. He likes play games after class. __________________

4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________

5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________

三、现在进行时

1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.

3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为：

疑问词不达意+ be + 主语+ 动词ing

但疑问词当主语时其结构为：

疑问词不达意+ be + 动词ing

动词加ing的变化规则

1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking

2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting

3．如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母，双写末尾的辅音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping

现在进行时专项练习：

一、写出下列动词的现在分词：

play________ run__________ swim _________make__________

go_________ like________ write________ _ski___________

read________ have_________ sing ________ dance_________

put_________ e________ buy _________ love____________

live_______ take_________ come ________ get_________

stop_________ sit ________ begin________ shop___________

二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空：

boy __________________ ( draw)a picture now.

2. Listen .Some girls _______________ ( sing)in the classroom .

3. My mother _________________ ( cook )some nice food now.

4. What _____ you ______ ( do ) now

5. Look . They _______________( have) an English lesson .

____________(not ,water) the flowers now.

! the girls ________________(dance )in the classroom .

is our granddaughter doing She _________(listen ) to music.

9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now

(wash )clothes Yes ,she is .

三、句型转换：

1. They are doing houwork .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

_____________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

2．The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________ 3．I’m playing the football in the playg round .(对划线部分进行提问)

_________________________________________________________________ 4．Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)

_________________________________________________________________

四、将来时理论及练习

一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow, next day(week,

month, year…),soon, the day after tomorrow（后天）等。

二、基本结构：①be going to + do；

②will+ do.

三、否定句：在be动词（am, is, are）l后加not或情态动词will

后加not成won’t。例如：I’m going to have a picnic this

afternoon.→ I’m not going to have a picnic this afternoon.

四、一般疑问句：be或will提到句首，some改为any, and改为or，第一二人称互换。

例如：We are going to go on an outing this weekend. → Are

you going to go on an outing this weekend

五、对划线部分提问。一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。

1. 问人。Who 例如：I’m going to New York soon. →Who’s

going to New York soon.

2. 问干什么。What … do.例如：My father is going to watch a

race with me this

afternoon. →What is your father going to do with you this

afternoon.

3. 问什么时候。When.例如：She’s going to go to bed at nine.

→When is she going

to bed

六、同义句：be going to = will

I am going to go swimming tomorrow（明天）. = I will go

swimming tomorrow.

练习：

填空。

1. 我打算明天和朋友去野炊。

I_____ _______ _________ have a picnic with my friends.

I ________ have a picnic with my friends.

2. 下个星期一你打算去干嘛我想去打篮球。

What ________ ________ _________ _________ _________ next

Monday I

_______ ______ _____ play basketball.

What _________ you do next Monday I ________ play basketball.

3. 你妈妈这个周末去购物吗是，她要去买一些水果。

_____ your mother _______ ________ go shopping this

___________

Yes, she _________. She ______ ________ __________ buy some fruit.

4. 你们打算什么时候见面。

What time _______ you _________ __________ meet

改句子。

5. Nancy is going to go camping.（改否定）

Nancy ________ going to go camping.

6. I’ll go and join them.（改否定）

I _______ go ______ join them.

7. I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.（改一般疑问句）

________ _______ ________ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow

8. We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.（改一般疑问句）

_______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.

9. She is going to listen to music after school.（对划线部分提问）

________ _______ she ________ ________ _________ after school

10. My father and mother are going to e a play the day

after tomorrow.(同上)

_________ _________ going to e a play the day after tomorrow.

用所给词的适当形式填空。

11. Today is a sunny day. We ___________________ (have) a

picnic this afternoon.

12. My brother _______________ (go) to Shanghai next week.

13. Tom often ______________(go) to school on foot. But today

is rain. He

______________ (go) to school by bike.

14. What do you usually do at weekends I usually __________

(watch) TV and ____________(catch) incts

15. It’s Friday today. What _____she _________ (do) this

weekend She

______________ (watch) TV and _____________ (catch) incts.

16. What ___________ (d0) you do last Sunday I ____________

(pick) apples on a farm. What ______________ (do) next Sunday I

______________ (milk) cows.

17. Mary ____________ (visit) her grandparents tomorrow.

18. Liu Tao ____________ (fly) kites in the playground yesterday.

19. David ______________ (give) a puppet show next Monday.

20. I ________________ (plan) for my study now

五、一般过去时

1．一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2．Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。（was not=wasn’t）

⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（were not=weren’t）

⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样，即否定句在was或were后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3．句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

否定句：didn’t +动词原形，如：Jim didn’t go home

yesterday.

一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如：Did Jim go home yesterday

特殊疑问句：⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形

如： What did Jim do yesterday

⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式

如：Who went to home yesterday

动词过去式变化规则：

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled, cook-cooked

2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，如：stop-stopped

4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied

5．不规则动词过去式：

am,is-was, are-were, do-did, e-saw, say-said, give-gave,

get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote,

draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke, sweep-swept, swim-swam, sit-sat

过去时练习

写出下列动词的过去式

isam_________ fly_______ plant________ are ________

drink_________ play_______ go________ make ________

does_________ dance________ worry________ ask _____

taste_________ eat__________ draw________ put ______

throw________ kick_________ pass_______ do ________

Be动词的过去时练习（1）

Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________

一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1. I _______ at school just now.

2. He ________ at the camp last week.

3. We ________ students two years ago.

4. They ________ on the farm a moment ago.

5. Yang Ling ________ eleven years old last year.

6. There ________ an apple on the plate yesterday.

7. There ________ some milk in the fridge on Sunday.

8. The mobile phone _______ on the sofa yesterday evening.

二、句型转换

1. It was exciting.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

2. All the students were very excited.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

3. They were in his pocket.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

Be动词的过去时练习（2）

Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________

一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1. I ______ an English teacher now.

2. She _______ happy yesterday.

3. They _______ glad to e each other last month.

4. Helen and Nancy ________ good friends.

5. The little dog _____ two years old this year.

6. Look, there ________ lots of grapes here.

7. There ________ a sign on the chair on Monday..

8. Today _____ the cond of June. Yesterday ______ the first of

June. It _____ Children’s Day. All the students ______ very excited.

二、句型转换

1. There was a car in front of the hou just now.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

三、中译英

1．我的故事书刚才还在手表旁边。

___________________________________________________________

2．他们的外套上个礼拜放在卧室里了。

___________________________________________________________

3．一会以前花园里有两只小鸟。

___________________________________________________________

行为动词的过去时练习（1）

Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________

一、用行为动词的适当形式填空

1. He _________ (live) in Wuxi two years ago.

2. The cat ________ (eat) a bird last night.

3. We _______ (have) a party last Halloween.

4. Nancy ________ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.

5. I ________ (make) a model ship with Mike yesterday.

6. They ________ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.

7. My mother _______ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.

8. The girls ________ (sing) and _______ (dance) at the party.

二、句型转换

1. Su Hai took some photos at the Sports day.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

2. Nancy went to school early.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

3. We sang some English songs.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

行为动词的过去时练习（2）

Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________

一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.

2. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.

3. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)

4. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival

5. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday Yes, he ______.

6. Gao Shan _______ (pull) up carrots last National Day holiday.

7. I ____________ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother

______.

8. What ______ she _______ (find) in the garden last morning

She __________ (find) a beautiful butterfly.

二、句型转换

1. They played football in the playground.

否定句：________________________________________________

一般疑问句：____________________________________________

肯、否定回答：__________________________________________

三、中译英

1. 格林先生去年住在中国。

________________________________________________________

2. 昨天我们参观了农场。

________________________________________________________

3. 他刚才在找他的手机。

________________________________________________________

过去时综合练习（1）

Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________

一、用动词的适当形式填空

1. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday.

2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night.

3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day.

4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.

5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book

yesterday. (read)

6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just

now. (play)

7. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.

8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday No, they

_____.

9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday.

10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday.

二、中译英

1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。

_________________________________________________________

2. 他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗是的。

_________________________________________________________

3. 你们上个儿童节做了什么我们参观了动物园。

_________________________________________________________

4. 你上周在哪儿在野营基地。

_________________________________________________________

过去时综合练习（2）

Name ____________ No. ______ Date __________

一、用动词的适当形式填空

1. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday.

Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car.

2. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment

ago.

3. Don’t ______ the hou. Mum _______ it yes terday. (clean)

4. What ____ you ______ just now I _______ some houwork.

(do)

5. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.

6. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last

month. (pick)

7. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning Yes, he _____.

(water)

8. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chine

dances.

9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the

art room.

______ Mike do on the farm He ________ cows. (milk)

二、中译英

1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。

_________________________________________________________

2. 去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。

_________________________________________________________

3. 他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗不，没有。

_________________________________________________________

六、形容词和副词的比较级复习及练习

一、形容词的比较级

1、形容词比较级在句子中的运用：两个事物或人的比较用比较级，比较级后面一般带有单词than。比较级前面可以用more, a little 来修饰表示程度。than后的人称代词用主格（口语中可用宾格）。

2．形容词加er的规则：

⑴一般在词尾加er ；

⑵以字母e 结尾，加r ；

⑶以一个元音字母和一个辅音字母结尾，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加er ；

⑷以“辅音字母+y”结尾，先把y变i，再加er 。

3．不规则形容词比较级：

good-better, beautiful-more beautiful

二、副词的比较级

1．形容词与副词的区别(有be用形，有形用be；有动用副，有副用动)

⑴在句子中形容词一般处于名词之前或be动词之后

⑵副词在句子中最常见的是处于实义动词之后

2．副词比较级的变化规则基本与形容词比较级相同(不规则变化：well-better, far-farther)

三、练习

一)、写出下列形容词或副词的比较级

old__________ young________ tall_______ long________

short________ strong________ big________ small_______

fat_________ thin__________ heavy______ light________

nice_________ good_________ beautiful__________________

low__________ high_________ slow_______ fast________

late__________ early_________ far_________ well_______

二)、根据句意填入单词的正确形式：

1. My brother is two years __________(old)than me.

2. Tom is as ________(fat) as Jim.

3. Is your sister __________(young) than you Yes,she is.

4. Who is ___________(thin),you or Helen Helen is.

5. Who pencil-box is __________(big),yours or hers Hers is.

6. Mary’s hair is as __________(long) as Lucy’s.

______ (jump) ________ (high) than some of the boys in his

class.

Nancy sing __________ (well) than Helen Yes, she _____.

is not as _________ (tall) as the other girls.

eyes are __________(big) than ________ (she)..

is ___________(heavy),the elephant or the pig

gets up _________(early),Tim or Tom

girls get up_______(early) than the boysNo,they______.

14. Jim runs _____(slow). But Ben runs _____(slow).

child doesn’t______(write) as ____(fast) as the students.

三)、翻译句子：

1、谁比Jim年纪大是你。

________ is _________than Jim ________ are

2、谁比David更强壮是Gao Shan.

________ _________ than David Gao Shan ________.

3、谁的铅笔更长，他的还是她的我想是她的。

_________ pencil is _________,______or________________is,I think.

4、谁的苹果更重，你的姐姐的还是你的弟弟的我的弟弟的。

_________ apples ________ ________,your _______ or your _______

My ____________ ___________.

5、你和你的叔叔一样高吗是的。

_________ ________as _________as your uncleYes,I am.

6、他和他的朋友Jim一样年轻。

He _______ as __________ as ________ ________ Jim.

7、她和她的双胞胎哥哥一样胖吗不，她比他瘦。

________ ________ as _________ as______ twin _______

No, _________ _________ than him.

Ling每天睡得比SuYang晚。

Yang Ling ________ to _______ ________ than Su Yang every day.

9.我跳得和Mike一样远。

I _________ as _______ as Mike.

比你跑得快吗不是的,他和我跑得一样快。

____ Tom _____ _____ than youNo,he _______. He_____ as_____

as_____.

11.多做运动，你会更强壮。

________ more exerci,you’ll _________________ soon.

12.我的科学很好，但是语文不好。

I ______ ________ at I don’t _________ well in Chine.

13. 你放风筝比王兵放得高吗不，我比他放得低。

____you_______the

_____than___.

14.我喜欢游泳。我所有的朋友都游得比我慢。

I my______ _______ _______than me.

15.我的姐姐起得比我早。

My_____ _____ up _____than me.

16.女孩比男孩唱得好吗是的。

____the girls______ ______ ______the boys Yes,they ____.

17.她不擅长体育。但我跳得没有她高。

She doesn’t ____ _____ in PE. But I don’t ______

_____than_____. 18.你足球踢得比你的同班同学好吗不，他们踢得和我一样好。

___ you ____football _____than your

classmatesNo,they____as____as me. 19．我母亲比我父亲年纪小。

My_____ _____ ______than my ______.

20.她的毛衣和我的一样重。

_____sweater_____ as_______as_____.

21.我的连衣裙太短了。我想买一条大点的。

My dress_____ too_____. I want to _____a______one.

22. I'm taller than Mike .(该成用原级的比较)

I'm _________ as ________ as Mike .

七、There be 句型与have, has的区别

1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）

2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。

3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be

kite_____than Wang bingNo,I______it

动词调到句首。

4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。

5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句，any 用于否定句或疑问句。

6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句，or 用于否定句或疑问句。

7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：

How many + 名词复数+ are there + 介词短语

How much + 不可数名词+ is there + 介词短语

8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是：

What’s + 介词短语

Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are”

1. I________a good father and a good mother.

2. ____________a telescope on the desk.

3. He_________a tape-recorder.

4. _____________a basketball in the playground.

5. She__________some dress.

6. They___________a nice garden.

7. What do you___________

8. ______________a reading-room in the building

9. What does Mike___________

10. ______________any books in the bookca

11. My father_________a story-book.

12. _______________a story-book on the table.

13. _______________any flowers in the va

14. How many students____________in the classroom

15. My parents___________some nice pictures.

16. _____________some maps on the wall.

17. ______________a map of the world on the wall.

18. David__________a telescope.

19. David’s friends___________some tents.

20. ______________many children on the hill.

用恰当的be动词填空。

1、There a lot of sweets in the box.

2、There some milk in the glass.

3、There some people under the the big tree.

4、There a picture and a map on the wall.

5、There a box of rubbers near the books.

6、There lots of flowers in our garden last year.

7、There a tin of chicken behind the fridge yesterday.

8、There four cups of coffee on the table.

Fill in the blank with “ have,has ”

1. I_________ a nice puppet.

2. He_________a good friend.

3. They__________ some masks.

4. We___________some flowers.

5. She___________ a duck.

6. My father____________ a new bike.

7. Her mother___________a va.

8. Our teacher_________ an English book.

9. Our teachers___________a basketball.

10. Their parents___________some blankets

11. Nancy_________many skirts.

12. David__________some jackets.

13. My friends__________a football.

14. What do you__________

15. What does Mike__________

16. What do your friends___________

17. What does Helen___________

18. His brother________a basketball.

19. Her sister_________a nice doll.

20. Miss Li__________an English book.

八、人称代词和物主代词

1、人称代词主格和宾格的区别：主格通常位于句中第一个动词之前（有时候位于than 之后），宾格一般位于动词或介词之后。

2、物主代词形容词性与名词性的区别：形容词性用时后面一般要带上名词，名词性则单独使用，后面不带名词。

人称代词物主代词

主格宾格形容词性名词性

我 I me 我的my mine

你，你们 you you 你的，你们的 your yours

他 he him 他的 his his

她 she her 她的her hers

它 it it 它的 its its

我们we us 我们的 our ours

他（她，它）们 they them 他（她，它）们的 their theirs

一.填写代词表

I it we

you them

his your

hers

二.用所给词的适当形式填空

1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but

_________ is very

big. ( I )

2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )

3. Is this _________ watch (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )

4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Tho

stamps are _________. ( he )

5. _________ dress are red. (we) What colour are _________

( you )

6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ( she )

7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________ ( you )

8. Show _________ your kite, OK (they)

9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. The cakes

are _________. ( it )

10. Are the _________ tickets No, _________ are not _________.

_________ aren’t here. ( they )

11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom That is

_________ classroom. ( we )

12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job _________

a nur. ( she )

13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )

14. Where are _________ I can’t find _________. Let’s call

_________ parents. ( they )

15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!

16. _________ sister is ill. Plea go and get _________. ( she )

17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you plea tell

_________. ( we )

18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )

19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________

very much. ( he )

20. May I sit beside _________ ( you )

21. Look at that desk. Tho book are on _________. ( it ）

girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )

九、用am, is, are 填空

1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy No, I _____ not.

2. The girl______ Jack's sister.

3. The dog _______ tall and fat.

4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.

5. ______ your brother in the classroom

6. Where _____ your mother She ______ at home.

7. How _______ your father

8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school.

9. Who dress ______ this

10. Who socks ______ they

11. That ______ my red skirt.

12. Who ______ I

jeans ______ on the desk.

______ a scarf for you.

15. Here ______ some sweaters for you.

16. The black gloves ______ for Su Yang.

17. This pair of gloves ______ for Yang Ling.

18. The two cups of milk _____ for me.

19. Some tea ______ in the glass.

20. Gao shan's shirt _______ over there.

21. My sister's name ______Nancy.

22. This ______ not Wang Fang's pencil.

23. ______ David and Helen from England

24. There ______ a girl in the room.

25. There ______ some apples on the tree.

26. _______ there any kites in the classroom

27. _______ there any apple juice in the bottle

28. There _______ some bread on the plate.

29. There _______ a boy, two girls, three men and ten women

in the park.

30. You, he and I ______ from China.