河北省保定市中华路小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题(含答案) (2

2023年12月9日发(作者：化石汤)

河北省保定市中华路小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试题（含答案）

一、单项选择

1．To be a good swimmer, I must have _____ lessons. ( )

A．swim

—Yes, plea.

A．any

A．safely

A．some

A．watches; doesn’t watch

A．was; is

A．wasn’t

A．a little

—It was ______.

A．What; good

—My friend Tim.

A．Where

A．fat

A．I’m fine. Thank you.

B．I’m sorry to hear that.

C．How do you do?

13．He is going ____________ artist. ( )

A．to an

A．go

A．of

B．to be an

B．goed

B．on

C．an

C．went

C．at

14．I ________ camping yesterday. ( )

15．They went to the park _______ eight o’clock in the morning. ( )

16．There ______ no computers in the Tang dynasty. ( )

B．Who

B．fatter

C．How

C．thinner

11．The brown cat is as ______ as the black cat. ( )

12．当你的朋友说“How are you?”，你可以说：( )

B．How; good C．When; well

10．—______ did you go with? ( )

B．some

B．safety

B．an

B．watching; didn’t watch

B．did; does

B．didn’t

B．a few

C．a

C．safe

C．any

C．watched; watched

C．couldn’t; can

C．doesn’t

C．a lot of

3．It is not ________ to ride on the left side of the road in China. ( )

4．There were some birds in the forest. Now, there aren’t ______ birds here. ( )

5．My brother likes _____ TV in the evening, but he _______ TV yesterday evening. ( )

6．He _____ play football before, now he _____ play football well. ( )

7．I ______ like pink before, but now I like it very much. ( )

8．I felt ill yesterday, so I only ate ________ rice. ( )

9．—______ was your summer holiday, Yifan? ( )

B．swimming C．to swim D．swims

2．—Do you want ______ juice? ( ) A．were

A．library

B．was

B．gym

C．are

C．dining hall

17．We ate lunch at the ______ at school. ( )

18．Look! There is a monkey ______ the two trees.

A．behind

A．can; look out for

A．came

B．beside

B．can; look for

B．coming

( )

C．between

C．mustn't; look out for

C．come

19．To keep safe, you ______ wait on the pavement and ______ cars and bikes. ( )

20．Eric fell off his bike. So he didn’t _____ to school. ( )

二、用单词的适当形式填空

21．—Could you _______ (e) stars at night? —Yes, I liked the stars.

22．Peter reads a book every night, but last night he _______ (wash) his clothes.

23．This ruler is _____ (long) than that one.

24．My mother ____ (cook) many delicious food yesterday.

25．Plea speak ________ (quiet) in the library.

26．—What about ______ (go) to the cinema?

—I can't wait ______ (watch) the film.

27．Don’t eat too _____ (much) sweets.

28．One day, a mou walked by and ______ (wake) the lion up.

29．The _______ students sing the song _______. (happy)

30．There _______ any fruit or a lot of vegetables on the table just now. (be)

三、完成句子

31．He wants to be an _______ (画家).

32．I must study hard and read more books becau I want to be a s_______ some day.

33．The students will l_____ more about cooking from the cook after school.

34．My grandfather is very h______. He always keeps fit.

35．Your father’s mother is your ______.

36．We should do _____ (更多的) exerci after school.

37．John fell off his bike and _________ (受伤) his foot last Saturday.

38．There are many robots in the science

39．There are ven days in a _________________.

40．Did Lucy w_______ TV last Sunday?

.

四、完形填空

41．

James Williams is 46、 He’s __41___ England. His classmates like swimming and drawing, but James doesn’t. He has a different __42___ beekeeping（养蜂）.

In spring, bees __43___ hard, and James is busy, too.

7:30 James gets up. He has __44___ with his parents.

8:30 James __45___ his special（特殊的）clothes and goes into the garden. He looks after the

bees. He sometimes takes photos of them, too.

11:00 James friends Mia and Kate come. They don’t go near the hives（蜂房）. “We like

watching James with the bees,” they say. “But we’re __46___ of them!” When Mia and Kate

say__47___, James goes back to the bees.

12:15 It’s lunchtime. James likes __48___ his family about bees.

15:00 In the afternoon, James stays in his room. He loves reading about bees on the __49___ or

in books.

In summer, James’ bees make a lot of__50___. James lls it and buys more hives!

41、A．of

42、A．habit

43、A．listen

44、A．breakfast

45、A．cuts down

46、A．excited

47、A．goodbye

48、A．talking

49、A．magazine

50、A．juice

B．from

B．game

B．think

B．dinner

B．gets on

B．angry

B．hello

B．saying

B．newspaper

B．honey

C．to

C．hobby

C．read

C．lunch

C．picks up

C．afraid

C．sorry

C．speaking

C．Internet

C．flowers

D．into

D．dream

D．work

D．supper

D．puts on

D．sad

D．welcome

D．telling

D．email

D．milk

五、阅读判断

42．

Hello. My name is Mike. I’m thirteen years old. I’m a good boy. I often play volleyball, so I’m fit

and healthy. For breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg and I often drink a glass of

orange juice. I sometimes have rice with fish and an apple for lunch. I really love apples, becau

“An apple a day keeps the doctor away (离开)”. In the evening, I sometimes have a glass of milk

or a cup of green tea and some biscuits. For dinner, I often have soup, meat and vegetables. I like

vegetables becau they are fresh and healthy. They are good for me. Look at me! How tall and

strong I am now!

51、Mike is 14 this year. ( )

52、Mike likes football very much. ( )

53、Mike often drinks orange juice for breakfast. ( )

54、Mike loves apples. ( )

55、Mike often has vegetables for dinner. ( )

六、阅读理解

43．

How can we make running fun? Come and join the Colour Run. It is a 5-kilometre race. It’s held in different countries every year. The race has no winners. People can run or walk to the finish line

(终点线). The only rule is that you must wear white clothes. During the race. people throw

colourful powder (粉末) on each other. Look! So many different colours are on people’s faces and

clothes. The powder is just cornstarch (玉米淀粉). The Colour Run is not just for fun. It also rais

money to save and help animals.

56、How long is the Colour Run? ( )

A．Four kilometres.

A．Throw powder.

A．It's colourful.

B．Five kilometres.

B．Walk.

C．Fifteen kilometres.

57、What shouldn’t you do during the race? ( )

C．Wear black clothes.

C．It's only yellow.

58、What colour is the powder? ( )

B．It's only white.

59、What is the Colour Run for? ( )

A．Fun. B．Saving and helping animals. C．Both A and B．

60、Which one is right? ( )

A．The powder is not cornstarch.

country.

44．

Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far from his home. It is

about one kilometer (公里) away. So Uncle Wang ldom (极少) goes to work by bus. He usually

goes there by bike, sometimes on foot. It takes him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty

minutes on foot. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five

in the afternoon.

One day, his bike was broken (坏了). He wanted to walk there. He left (离开) home at ten to eight.

Was he late for work at last?

56、Where does Uncle Wang work? ( )

A．A toy shop B．A book shop C．A supermarket

57、How does Uncle Wang usually go to work? ( )

A．By bus B．On foot C．By metro D．By bike

C．Twenty minutes D．Thirty minutes

58、How long does it take Uncle Wang to get to work on foot? ( )

A．Forty minutes B．Fifteen minutes

59、Was he late for work at last? ( )

A．Yes, he was. B．No, he wasn’t.

A．At home B．In the shop

C．No, he was. D．I don’t know.

C．On the road D．I don’t know.

60、His bike was broken one day. Where was he at 17:10? Guess! ( )

D．A factory

B．The race is held in one

C．There is no winner in the race.

【参考答案】

一、单项选择

1．B

解析：B

【详解】略 2．B

解析：B

【详解】句意：—你想要果汁吗？—是的，请。juice是不可数名词，故C选项排除，some用于肯定句中，any用于疑问句或否定句中，若用于疑问句，表示期待肯定回答、请求或建议用some代any。故选B。

3．C

解析：C

【详解】句意：在中国，走在路的左边是不安全的。A安全地，副词，B安全，名词，C安全的，形容词，根据句意可知，be动词后用形容词，选项C符合句意。故选C。

4．C

解析：C

【详解】句意：森林里曾有一些鸟儿。现在这里没有鸟儿了。本题考查不定代词。根据aren’t可知该句是否定句，是复数句，some常用于肯定句，any常用于否定句和疑问句，B是单数情况下使用，故选C。

5．B

解析：B

【详解】句意：我的哥哥(弟弟)喜欢晚上看电视，但是他昨天晚上没有看电视。本题考查动词形式。watches动词第三人称单数形式，watching现在分词或动名词，watched动词过去式，watch动词原形。like to do/doing sth.喜欢做某事，排除A和C，故选B。

6．C

解析：C

【详解】句意：他之前______踢足球，但是现在他踢足球踢得很好。本题考查情态动词。Abe动词过去式；be的第三人称单数现在时。B助动词过去式；助动词第三人称单数形式。C不能，情态动词过去式；能。题干横线后是动词原形，不能用be动词，排除A；助动词没有词意，根据句意，该句表示能力，故选C。

7．B

解析：B

【详解】句意：我以前不喜欢粉红色，但现在我非常喜欢它。本题考查助动词。句子含实义动词like，before是一般过去时的标志词，否定介词didn’t，故选B。

8．A

解析：A

【详解】句意：我昨天感到不舒服，所以我只吃____米饭。a little一点，后面接不可数名词；a few一点，后面接可数名词复数；a lot of很多，由句意可知排除C；横线后面rice是不可数名词，用a little修饰，故选A。

【点睛】

9．B

解析：B

【详解】句意：—一帆你的暑假____？—很好。本题考查疑问词，形容词用法。A什么；好的，B怎样；好的，C什么时候；很好地，根据对话可知问句问的是暑假过得怎么样，用how提问；good修饰名词和代词，well修饰动词，因此用good，故选B。

10．B

解析：B

【详解】句意：—你和谁一起去的？—我的朋友蒂姆。本题考查疑问词，A在哪，B谁，C怎样，答语回答的是人，用who提问，故选B。

11．A

解析：A

【详解】句意：棕色的猫和黑色的猫一样胖。考查as+adj./adv原级+as和……一样……；故BC都是比较级，选A。

12．A

解析：A

【详解】A. I’m fine. Thank you.我很好。谢谢你。B. I’m sorry to hear that.很抱歉听到那个。C.

How do you do?你好？题干要求是对How are you?你好吗的应答语，BC不符合，故选A。

13．B

解析：B

【详解】略

14．C

解析：C

【详解】句意：昨天我去野营了。yesterday是一般过去时的标志词，和固定短语go

camping ,所以动词也用过去式，go的过去式是went，故选C。

15．C

解析：C

【详解】句意：他们在上午八点去了公园。of……的，on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具体时间点前。eight是时间点。故选C。

16．A

解析：A

【详解】句意：唐代没有电脑。本题考查There be句型。in the Tang dynasty可知时态为一般过去时， computers是名词复数，be动词用are，are的过去式为were，故选A。

17．C

解析：C

【详解】句意：我们在学校______吃午餐。本题考查名词辨析。A图书馆，B体育馆，C食堂。根据常识可知吃午餐应该在食堂，选项C符合句意，故选C。

18．C

解析：C

【详解】句意：看！两棵树之间有一只猴子。本题考查了介词辨析，A在……后面，B在……旁边，C在……中间，图片显示猴子在两棵树之间，故选C。

19．A 解析：A

【详解】句意：为了保证安全，你/你们___在人行道上等候，___汽车和自行车。A可以；注意。B可以；寻找。C禁止；注意。根据语境可知，为了保证安全，你/你们可以在人行道上等候，注意汽车和自行车。故选A。

20．C

解析：C

【详解】句意：埃里克从自行车上摔了下来。所以他没有来上学。本题考查动词形式。A动词的过去式。B动名词/动词的现在分词。C动词原形。didn’t后面加动词原形，故选C。

二、用单词的适当形式填空

21．C

解析：e

【详解】句意：—晚上你能看见星星吗？—是的，我喜欢星星。本题考查动词原形，情态动词Could后面动词用动词原形，故答案为e。

22．washed

【详解】句意：彼得每晚都看书，但是昨晚他洗衣服了。根据last night昨晚，可知句子为一般过去时态，动词用过去式。wash洗，过去式为washed。故答案为washed。

23．longer

【详解】句意：这个尺子比那个尺子________。than一般用于比较级后面，所以该空填long的比较级longer，故答案为longer。

24．cooked

【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天做了很多美味的食物。根据yesterday昨天，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，cook的过去式是cooked，故答案为cooked。

25．quietly

【详解】句意：请在图书馆里轻声说话。修饰动词用副词，quiet的副词是quietly，故答案为quietly。

26． going to watch

【详解】句意：—去电影院怎么样？—我迫不及待要看这场电影了。about是介词，后跟动名词形式going；can't wait to do sth迫不及待做某事，后跟不定式。故答案为going；to

watch。

27．many

【详解】句意：句意：不要吃太多的糖。sweets是可数名词，many修饰可数名词，much修饰不可数名词，故答案为many。

28．woke

【详解】句意：有一天，一只老鼠经过，把狮子吵醒了。该句时态为一般过去时，谓语应用动词wake的过去式woke，wake up意为睡醒，为固定短语，故答案为woke。

29． happy happily

【详解】句意：快乐的学生们快乐地唱着这首歌。根据句意，可知第一空考查形容词修饰名词，第二空考查副词修饰动词，happy副词为happily，故答案为happy；happily。

30．wasn’t 【详解】句意：刚才桌上没有水果也没有很多蔬菜。根据句中的any，可知句子是there be句型的否定句，由句中的just now可知句子是一般过去时，横线后面的fruit是不可数名词，否定用is过去式was的否定形式wasn’t，故答案为wasn’t。

三、完成句子

31．artist

【详解】句意：他想成为一名画家。画家artist，前面有an修饰，用单数形式。故答案为artist。

32．scientist

【详解】句意：我必须努力学习，读更多的书因为某一天我想成为一名______。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填scientist科学家，前面有a修饰，用单数。故答案为scientist。

33．learn##earn

【详解】句意：放学后学生们将向厨师学习更多烹饪的东西。根据句意及首字母提示可知该空填learn学习，will后跟动词原形，故答案为learn。

34．healthy##ealthy

【详解】句意：我的爷爷很健康。他总是保持健康。be动词is后应加形容词，由下文健身可知应是健康的，因此该空应填healthy，故答案为healthy。

35．grandma##grandmother

【详解】句意：你爸爸的妈妈是你的____。根据题意和常识可知，爸爸的妈妈是奶奶。奶奶grandma / grandmother，句子含有系词is，名词用单数，故答案为grandma /

grandmother。

36．more

【详解】句意：放学后我们应该做更多的运动。本题考查形容词的用法。more更多的，形容词修饰不可数名词exerci，故答案为more。

37．hurt

【详解】句意：上周六，约翰从自行车上摔下来并且脚受伤了。受伤hurt， last Saturday是一般过去时的标志词，hurt的过去式是hurt，故答案为hurt。

38．muum

【详解】句意：在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数muum，故答案为muum。

39．week

【详解】句意：____中有七天。根据句意和常识可知，一周中有七天，一周a week，故答案为week。

40．D

解析：watch##atch

【详解】句意：露西上星期天看电视了吗？根据首字母可知考查短语watch TV看电视，前面有助动词Did，后面的实义动词用原形，故答案为watch。

四、完形填空

41．B

解析：41、B

42、C

43、D

44、A

45、D

46、C

47、A

48、A

49、C

50、B

五、阅读判断

42．F

解析：51、F

52、F

53、T

54、T

55、T

【分析】本文迈克介绍了自己的健康生活习惯。

51、句意：迈克今年14岁。根据My name is Mike. I’m thirteen years old. 我叫迈克。今年13岁。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。

52、句意：迈克非常喜欢足球。根据I often play volleyball, so I’m fit and healthy. 我经常打排球，所以我身体健康。可知题干与原文不相符，故答案为F。

53、句意：迈克早餐经常喝橙汁。根据For breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg

and I often drink a glass of orange juice. 早餐，我总是吃一些面包和一个鸡蛋，我经常喝一杯橙汁。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。

54、句意：迈克喜欢苹果。根据I really love apples, becau “An apple a day keeps the doctor

away”.我真的很喜欢苹果，因为“一天一个苹果，医生远离我。”可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。

55、句意：迈克晚饭经常吃蔬菜。根据For dinner, I often have soup, meat and vegetables. 晚饭，我经常喝汤，吃肉和蔬菜。可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。

【点睛】

六、阅读理解

43．B

解析：56、B

57、C

58、A

59、C

60、C

【导语】本文介绍了彩色跑步及它举办的意义。

56、句意：彩色跑步有多长？A四公里。B五公里。C十五公里。根据“It is a 5-kilometre race.” 它是一场五公里的比赛。B选项符合题意，故选B。

57、句意：比赛中你不应该做什么？A扔粉末。B步行。C穿黑色衣服。根据“People can

run or walk to the finish line.”人们可以跑步或者步行到终点线。“During the race, people

throw colourful powder on each other.”比赛中，人们互相扔五颜六色的粉末。“The only rule

is that you must wear white clothes.”唯一的柜子就是你必须穿白色的衣服。可知AB不该做，C不应该做。C选项符合题意，故选C。

58、句意：粉末是什么颜色的？A它是五颜六色的。B它只是白色的。C它只是黄色的。根据“During the race, people throw colourful powder on each other.”比赛中，人们互相扔五颜六色的粉末。可知A选项符合题意，故选A。

59、句意：彩色跑步是为了什么？A享乐。B拯救和帮助动物。C. A和B。根据“The Colour

Run is not just for fun. It also rais money to save and help animals.”彩色跑步不仅仅是为了享乐。它还筹集资金来拯救和帮助动物。可知C选项符合题意，故选C。

60、句意：哪一项是正确的？A粉末不是玉米淀粉。B比赛在一个国家举行。C比赛中没有胜利者。根据“The powder is just cornstarch.”粉末只是玉米淀粉。“It’s held in different

countries every year.”它每年在不同的国家举行。“The race has no winners.”比赛没有胜利者。可知C选项正确，故选C。

44．B

解析：56、B

57、D

58、A

59、B

60、C

【详解】1、本题根据第一段首句可知应是在书店工作,故答案为B (每小题1分)

2、本题根据频率副词usually可知通常情况下的交通状态应该是by bike不是on foot,故答案为D (每小题1分)

3、本题根据词组on foot的状态下花费的时间应该是四十分钟,故答案为A (每小题1分)

4、本题是一题综合题，要理解前后的句意，从第一段的最后一句可知早上八点半上班，第二段的第二、三句可知某天他是车坏了走着去的，根据第一段的内容要花费四十分钟，而早上是七点五十离开家的，算一下刚好到达店里是八点半，所以没有迟到,故答案为B (每小题1分)

5、本题还是综合理解题，从时间上推测，当天是走着去的，那么下班也是走着回的，四点四十五下班，走四十分钟到家应该是五点二十五，也就是17:25，所以17:10应该推测在路上,故答案为C (每小题1分)