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专四英语中易混词(英语)自制版

更新时间:2025-02-24 16:12:38 阅读: 评论:0

英语中易混词
1.abhorrent / aberrant
abhorrent:[əb'hɒrənt] adj. ~ (to sb.)(尤指因道德原因)令人憎恨的,令人厌恶的,令人憎恶的causing hatred, especially for moral reasons.
aberrant:  [æ'berənt] adj. 违反常规的;反常的;异常的not usual or not socially acceptable.
2.accept / except
accept:  [ək'pt]
v. 1.建议;邀请offer/invitation]收受;接受(建议、邀请等)to take willingly sth that is offered; to say ‘yes’ to an offer, invitation, etc.
2.认为合适而接受receive as suitable(认为合适或足够好而)接受to receive sth as suitable or good enough
3同意agree同意;认可to agree to or approve of sth
4.责任responsibility[t]~ sth承认,承担(责任等)to admit that you are responsible or to blame for sth
5相信believe[t]相信(某事属实)to believe that sth is true
6困境difficult situation[t]容忍,忍受(困境等)to continue in a difficult situation without
7欢迎welcome[t]欢迎;接纳to make sb feel welcome and part of a group
8准许加入allow sb to joint]接纳,接受(为成员、会员等)to allow sb to join an organization, attend an institution, u a rvice
except [ɪk'pt]
prep. 用于所言不包括的人或事物前)除…之外ud before you mention the only thing or person about which a statement is not true.
conj. ~ (that)…除了;只是ud before you mention sth that makes a statement not completely true.
v. [usupass] 不包括;不计;把…除外to not include sb./sth.
3.ado / adieu
ado: : [ə'du] 1.without further/more ado
毫不迟延;干脆;立即without delaying; immediately.
adieu: ə'dju再见goodbye
4.adopt / adapt
adopt  v. 1小孩child[i][t]收养;领养to take sb el's child into your family and become its legal parent(s)
2方法method[t]~ sth采用(某方法);采取(某态度)to start to u a particular method or to show a particular attitude towards sb/sth
3建议suggestion[t]~ sth正式通过,表决采纳(建议、政策等)to formally accept a suggestion or policy by voting
4新名字╱国家new name/country[t]~ sth选用(名字等);移居(某国);承袭(风俗)to choo a new name, a country, a custom, etc. and begin to u it as your own
5行为方式way of behaving[t]~ sth采用(某种举止、说话方式等)to u a particular manner, way of speaking, expression, etc.
6候选人candidate[t]~ sb (as sth)选定,选举(某人为候选人或代表)to choo sb as a candidate in an election or as a reprentative
adapt
v. 1[t]使适应,使适合(新用途、新情况)to change sth in order to make it suitable for a new u or situation
2[i][t]适应(新情况)to change your behaviour in order to deal more successfully with a new situation
3[t]~ sth (for sth) (from sth)改编;改写to change a book or play so that it can be made into a play, film/movie, television programme, etc.
5.adver [æd'vɜrs] / aver [ə'vɜrs]
adver: adj.不利的;有害的;反面的negative and unpleasant; not likely to produce a good result.
aver :adj. 1not ~ to sth / to doing sth喜欢;想做;不反对做liking sth or wanting to do sth; not oppod to doing sth
2~ to sth / to doing sth不喜欢;不想做;反对做not liking sth or wanting to do sth; oppod to doing sth.
6.affect / effect
affect v. 1[oftpass]~ sb/sth影响to produce a change in sb/sth
2[oftpass]~ sb/sth侵袭;使感染to attack sb or a part of the body; to make sb become ill/sick
3[oftpass]~ sb(感情上)深深打动;使悲伤(或怜悯等)to make sb have strong feelings
of sadness, pity, etc.
4~ (to do) sth假装to pretend to be feeling or thinking sth
5~ sth炫耀;做作地使用(或穿戴)to u or wear sth that is intended to impress other people
Effect n.
1[c][u]~ (on sb/sth)效应;影响;结果a change that sb/sth caus in sb/sth el; a result
2[c][u](艺术家或作家等所要创造的特定)外观,声响,印象,效果a particular look, sound or impression that sb, such as an artist or a writer, wants to create
3[pl](个人)财产,所有物,财物your personal posssions
bring/put sth into effect
使生效;实行;实施to cau sth to come into u
2.come into effect生效;开始实施to come into u; to begin to apply
3.in effect
实际上;事实上
在实施中;有效in u
4.take effect开始起作用;见效to start to produce the results that are intended

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