翻译硕士英语词汇专项强化真题试卷25 (题后含答案及解析)
题型有:1.
1. In his paintings, Picasso tried to capture the ______of his subjects.
A.assurance
B.competence
C.esnce
D.remblance
正确答案:C
解析:本题考查名词辨析。assurance意为“保证;担保”。competence意为“能力;胜任”。esnce意为“本质,精髓,要素”。remblance意为“相似;相像”。句意为:在他的画中,毕加索努力捕捉他的绘画对象的神韵。故选[C]项。
2. Crabeater al, the common name of Lobodon car-cinophagus, is a______, since the animal’s staple diet is not crabs, but krill.
A.pudonym
B.misnomer
C.delusion
D.digression
正确答案:B
解析:本题考查名词辨析。根据空格后的“因为食蟹海豹(crabeater al)的基本食物不是螃蟹,而是磷虾”判断,“crabeater al”这个名称属于用词不当,故答案为[B]项misnomer(用词不当,使用不当的名称,误称)。pudonym意为“假名,笔名”;delusion意为“错觉,谬见,妄想”;digression意为“离题,偏离主题”。
3. It rarely changes and it is rarely sufficient to______the constant hunger pains experie
nced by the children.
A.alleviate
B.remove
C.remedy
D.decompo
正确答案:A