全面的飞机系统和组件 英文

2024年3月31日发(作者：作文我的家)

Aircraft system and its components

Air-conditioning system空调 , pressurization system增压系统, landing gear

system, electrical system电力系统, fuel system, 燃油系统hydraulic system, 液压系统

communication system,通讯系统 navigation system导航系统flight control system

飞行操作系统engine发动机

Airframe机体, fulage机身, the front part, the rear part, port(left),

starboard(right), inboard内侧, outboard外侧, no, belly机腹, skin蒙皮,

empennage尾翼, leading edge前缘, trailing edge后缘, ailerons副翼, flaps襟翼, slats

缝翼, spoilers扰流板, speedbrakes减速板 , thrust reverr反推, elevators升降舵,

rudder,方向舵 vertical stabilizer, 垂尾horizontal stabilizer, 平尾wings机翼, wingtip

翼尖, wing root翼根, winglet翼尖小翼, pitch trim俯仰配平, trim tab配平片, exit出口,

flight deck(cockpit),驾驶舱, galley厨房, toilet/lavatory厕所, primary flight display主

飞行显示, flight instrument 飞行仪表， cargo compartment货舱, cabin(first-class,

business class, economy class,) windscreen/windshield,风挡 instrument panel, 仪

表板power plant, landing gear bay、wheel well起落架舱, brakes,刹车 noswheel

steering, 前轮转弯short (medium, long) range flight, rear-engined aircraft，

subsonic (supersonic) flight, twin (four)-engined aircraft，wide (narrow)-bodied jet

宽体飞机，turbo-jet涡喷, turbo-prop涡桨, turbo-fan涡扇, piston engines活塞式发

动机

Aerodynamic forces航空动力: lift, 升力thrust(propulsion), 推力weight, 重力

drag, 阻力friction, 摩擦力

POB-person on board: occupant,机上人员 cabin crew, flight attendant/

steward(ess), air hostess乘务人员purr乘务长; captain, pilot-in-command, 机长

copilot (first officer); 副驾pasngers