江苏省南通市如皋市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(含解析

2024年3月24日发(作者：端午节作文600字)

江苏省南通市如皋市2022-2023学年七年级下学期期末英语

试题

学校

:___________

姓名：

___________

班

级

：

___________

考号：

___________

一、单项选择

1

．

—What’s the name of ________ elephant over there?

—Oh, it’s Beibei. It’s _______ amazing elephant. It can draw well.

A

．

a

；

anB

．

a

；

theC

．

the

；

theD

．

the

；

an

2

．

you plea ________ your telephone number? I didn’t hear you well just now.

A

．

rememberB

．

repeatC

．

replyD

．

recommend

3

．

1.—________ I ride a bike when I was three years old

，

mum?

—No. You learned to ride it two years later.

A

．

CouldB

．

MayC

．

CanD

．

Must

4

．

—What does the ________ on the street say, Dad?

—It says we can’t turn left here between 7: and 8:

A

．

message

C

．

notice

B

．

information

D

．

sign

5

．

The baby next door must be tired. He sounds ________ after crying for such a long time.

A

．

weakB

．

noisyC

．

strangeD

．

excited

6

．

When you are cleaning the park, ________ the rubbish with your hands wearing gloves.

They can protect your hands.

A

．

put upB

．

put outC

．

pick upD

．

pick out

7

．

—Tom is not ________ to take care of his little sister without their parents at home.

—Why not ask a neighbour for help?

A

．

too young

C

．

young enough

B

．

too old

D

．

old enough

8

．

Ben didn’t put out the fire after the picnic. ________ he was!

A

．

How carefully

C

．

How carelessly

B

．

What a careful boy

D

．

What a careless boy

9

．

Alone, a lonely stranger in a foreign land,

I doubly pine for kinsfolk (

亲戚

) on a ________.

I know my brothers would, with dogwood spray in hand,

试卷第1页，共12页

Climb the mountain and think of me so far away.

Which word can we u in the blank to make the poem rhyme?.

A

．

festivalB

．

holidayC

．

partyD

．

meeting

10

．

—What nice music you played just now!

—________ I will practice harder after class.

A

．

That’s great,

C

．

Really?

B

．

Thanks,

D

．

Sure,

二、完形填空

请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的

A

、

B

、

C

、

D

四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

I’m good in school. I do my work and study a lot, but for some reason, I have a very bad

habit of 11 things.

Last summer, I was on holiday with my family at the 12 . On the first day, my

father gave me a new 13 becau I lost one the year before. “You need to have a

watch, so take good care of this one,” he said. The next day, I went swimming. The sun was

shining on the water. The water was 14 and beautiful. I swam for a long time. I really

15 being in the water.

By the time I came back to shore, I was 16 so I lay down. At that moment, I

17 my watch and looked to e what time it was. But it was gone! I 18 all

afternoon, but I could not find it.

That night at dinner, I arrived with my sleeves (

袖子

) pulled down, hoping 19

would notice that I didn’t have my watch.

My sister asked, “What 20 is it?”

“ 21 Tom,” my mother said. “He has the fancy new watch.”

Dad looked at me and said, “Don’t tell me that you’ve lost the watch!”

“No!” I said. I was afraid that they would find that it was a 22 . Just then, there

was an announcement: “Ladies and gentlemen, someone found a very nice watch on the

beach today. 23 you lost one, plea come to the front desk.”

At once, I knew 24 I had to do. I slowly got up, with my whole family looking

at me. I went to the desk. There it was. It was still working. I walked back 25 the

table and sat down. Everyone was frowning, but then my Dad smiled. He knew that I had

finally learned my lesson.

试卷第2页，共12页

11

．

A

．

forgetting

12

．

A

．

grass

13

．

A

．

watch

14

．

A

．

cold

15

．

A

．

hated

16

．

A

．

happy

17

．

A

．

remembered

18

．

A

．

played

19

．

A

．

everybody

20

．

A

．

date

21

．

A

．

Ask

22

．

A

．

question

23

．

A

．

Becau

24

．

A

．

what

25

．

A

．

past

B

．

breaking

B

．

forest

B

．

lesson

B

．

warm

B

．

stopped

B

．

tired

B

．

found

B

．

watched

B

．

nobody

B

．

day

B

．

See

B

．

trick

B

．

So

B

．

how

B

．

to

C

．

hiding

C

．

beach

C

．

schoolbag

C

．

dirty

C

．

began

C

．

excited

C

．

lost

C

．

arched

C

．

somebody

C

．

size

C

．

Hear

C

．

trouble

C

．

If

C

．

who

C

．

along

D

．

losing

D

．

garden

D

．

job

D

．

fresh

D

．

enjoyed

D

．

hungry

D

．

knew

D

．

read

D

．

anybody

D

．

time

D

．

Meet

D

．

lie

D

．

When

D

．

when

D

．

over

三、阅读单选

请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的

A

、

B

、

C

、

D

四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Spring Allergies

Spring means beautiful flowers and trees

and if you are one of the millions of

people who have asonal allergies(

过敏

),

it also means some annoying symptoms.

Here is some information about spring

allergies and what to do.

Prevention tips

•Take medicine

•Change clothes after going back home

•Wear a mask

•Wear glass

Pollen

Pet hair

Dust mites

Mold

花粉

宠物毛发

尘螨

霉菌

Symptoms

•Itchy(

发痒的

) eyes

•Runny no

•Red spots

•Coughing

试卷第3页，共12页

Common caus

•Keep windows clod

•Take a shower before bedtime

•Itching

26

．

How many symptoms are mentioned in the material? ________

A

．

Four.

C

．

Six.

B

．

Five.

D

．

Nine.

27

．

What does spring mean for people with asonal allergies? ________

A

．

Dust mites and mold.

B

．

Cutting off the pet hair.

C

．

Beautiful flowers and trees.

D

．

Having symptoms like itchy eyes.

28

．

What can people do if they have spring allergies? ________

A

．

Wear a mask and glass.

B

．

Take medicine after going back.

C

．

Change clothes after taking a shower.

D

．

Open the window before leaving home.

It grows easily in tropical countries. Many people think it’s a tree, but it’s really a grass.

There are about 1,000 species(

种

) of this amazing plant around the world. People u it to

build hous, bridges and furniture(

家具

).

There’s a bridge in China nearly 2,000 years old that is made of this material. People u

it to replace(

代替

) steel and wood, and it has a much lower cost. Many people think of it as a

product of yesterday, but it could easily become a star product of the future. Why?

Well, for one thing, it’s easy to grow. And it grows very quickly. How about three

centimetres an hour! That’s fast. But wait! In Japan, one species can grow more than one

metre in one day! In Brazil, one species can grow up to 45 meters tall. Best of all, it can reach

full height in about two months. In comparison, it takes about 50 years for a tree to grow up.

Another unbelievable thing about this grass: when you cut a stem(

茎

) from it, a new stem

quickly grows back to replace it.

What is it? You may already guess it. It’s bamboo! In fact, studies have shown that

bamboo is harder than the wood from some of the world’s strongest trees. Its stems are strong

and flexible. It’s light, easy to work with and cheap to produce. And, it’s good for the

试卷第4页，共12页

environment. The list goes on and on.

One more thing: there is only one animal on this planet that eats nothing el but

bamboo. Do you know what that animal is? It’s an endangered and protected species. It lives

in China. It’s black and white, and very cute. You guesd it—the panda!

29

．

What can people u bamboo to build?

A

．

Beds, hous and woods.

B

．

Bridges, chairs and woods.

C

．

Woods, chairs and beds.

D

．

Hous, bridges and beds.

30

．

The underlined part “In comparison” in Paragraph 3 means ________.

A

．相比之下

C

．总而言之

B

．更有甚者

D

．久而久之

31

．

Why do people u bamboo to replace wood becau ________.

A

．

bamboo is popular with giant pandas.

B

．

bamboo will become a star in the future.

C

．

bamboo is strong and easy to work with.

D

．

bamboo is harder than wood from all the trees.

32

．

What can we know from the passage?

A

．

Bamboo won’t grow if you cut a stem from it.

B

．

Bamboo, a wonderful grass, grows easily and quickly.

C

．

There are about 100 species of bamboo around the world.

D

．

In Brazil, one species can grow up to 45 meters tall in one day.

I always hoped to get Most Valuable Player. Yes, MVP—the best. Win this award and

others will e you as the best player on your team.

Back in Grade 6, football became my favourite sport. I watched the World Cup and I got

interested. I wasn’t the best player on the team at the beginning of the year. But after a lot of

hard work, by the end of the year, I felt that I was the MVP.

As the football ason went on, our team made it to the playoffs(

复赛

). We finished

cond in the city. We were a very good team, and I was a big part of that.

Kenny was the captain(

队长

), but I had the most goals (

得分

) on the team. This was

amazing becau I had not played much football before this year. Kenny would always pass

试卷第5页，共12页

(

传球

) the ball to all his players.

At the end of the year,there was a sports dinner at got awards for great

ne on the team felt that I would get the MVP.

At the end of the dinner, the coach(

教练

) stood up and announced the winners for the

football coach got up and said, “The winner for Kenny.”

I was shocked.

After the event, the teacher came up to me and explained. He said, “You were the best

player on the team, but you did not pass the ball. You were out there for yourlf and not for

the team. You have to realize that football is about the team, not about one player.”

That night, I did get an award. It was called the Most Improved Player. It was hard to

learn from my mistake, and I was embarrasd by the coach’s words.

But now that I am in Grade 9 and the captain of the football team, I feel that I have

learned that a team sport is not just about “you”. It is about “us”. Now I am both a better

player and a better captain becau of this.

33

．

Why did the writer think their team was a good one? ________

A

．

Becau they had a great captain.

B

．

Becau they played well in the playoffs.

C

．

Becau they did a good job in the World Cup.

D

．

Becau the team went to the city to play football.

34

．

Which is true according to the passage? ________

A

．

The coach didn’t think the writer played well.

B

．

The coach gave the award MVP to the captain.

C

．

The writer really hoped to get the award called MVP.

D

．

The writer became good at football by working very hard.

35

．

What lesson did the writer finally learn? ________

A

．

The football game is a team show, not a person’s.

B

．

The MVP must pass the ball to other players on the team.

C

．

Only Kenny and the writer got awards at the sports dinner.

D

．

The best player doesn’t need to get the most goals for the team.

36

．

What may be the best title for the passage? ________

A

．

Most Valuable Player.

B

．

A good team.

试卷第6页，共12页

C

．

Most Improved Player.

D

．

A good captain.

Fruit tea, toys, handicrafts(

手工艺品

)...Walk out of your home and go to a night market

when the sun ts and you’ll feel as if the day just begins.

New kinds of night markets have come out all over the country. Some of the markets

have the same opening hours, others have a pop-up style. Bringing in the latest fashions or

copying ancient(

古代的

) Chine markets, they have become very popular with young

shoppers.

The night market at Xixili street in Haikou, Hainan has attracted many people. Different

from more traditional night markets, “you can e pet culture(

文化

), handmade culture and

other popular subcultures,” said Wang Yaqi to China Daily, who is a student from Hainan

University.

Xu Dongjie, a pet stall(

摊位

) owner at the market, told Xinhua that more people are

interested in her pets than at her pet shop. For her, being part of the market is also a way to

make friends with pet lovers.

In a night market, people can also have a taste of traditional culture. At a night market

held in Haikou, 30 stalls brought back the look of streets during the Song Dynasty. Stall

workers decorated their stalls and dresd up in the style of that period.

Many cities are trying night markets to make the economy(

经济

) better. The “Night

Touring of Qinhuai” project in Jiangsu has become a local hot spot. In Chongqing, one night

market is full of stalls t up in the trunks(

后备箱

) of cars.

“Shoppers enjoy the night market, and at the same time, it builds up the confidence of

stall workers. It brings more jobs.” Liu Jiangyong, an official from Chongqing, told Xinhua.

The government has encouraged business to develop a night-time economy(

经济

).

Night markets play a big part in the night-time economy. The term “night-time economy” can

be dated back to the 1970s in Britain. It means all economy activities that take place between

18:00 to 6:00 the next day. This kind of economy activity began to take shape in China’s

coastal cities as early as the 1980s.

37

．

What does the underlined word “ts” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A

．

Goes up.

C

．

Goes quickly.

B

．

Goes down.

D

．

Goes slowly.

试卷第7页，共12页

38

．

Which is true about Xu Dongjie’s pet stall?

A

．

It is as big as her pet shop.

B

．

It has better pets than her pet shop.

C

．

It has more visitors than her pet shop.

D

．

It helps her make friends with snack lovers.

39

．

What’s the main idea of Paragraph 5?

A

．

People in Haikou love the Song Dynasty.

B

．

People ll clothes from the Song Dynasty.

C

．

People can feel traditional culture at night markets.

D

．

People like to dress up in the style of the Song Dynasty.

40

．

Which of the following is true about night markets?

are very popular all over the world.

give people more jobs to make money.

are good for shoppers and stall owners.

city in China is trying them to help economy.

A

．

ab

C

．

cd

B

．

bc

D

．

ad

四、根据汉语提示填空

41

．

We don’t need to buy breakfast. The

42

．

Lucy wishes to live in a hou with a

(

旅馆

) will give free breakfast.

(

花园

) and grow all kinds of flowers in it.

五、根据英文解释填空

43

．

You’d better find a

you finish your homework.

44

．

The fireworks in the sky were so beautiful that I couldn’t

something is true) my eyes.

(feel sure that

(making very little noi) place and stay there alone until

六、根据句意填空

45

．

—Is Betty your neighbour?

—Yes. I live on the top floor and she lives two floors

试卷第8页，共12页

me.

七、多句选词填空

care, bad, twelve, they, noi

46

．

My baby brother is a little

family.

47

．

It is his

amazing!

48

．

I often meet Kate and Suzy after school becau my school is next to

49

．

The engineer checked my computer

50

．

The poor woman was

to find out what was wrong.

.

time to work as a volunteer to teach in a mountain village. How

sometimes, but in fact, he brings much fun to our

ill and had to stay in hospital for some more days.

feed, happen, become, surpri, not swim

51

．

Picasso’s new way of painting the art world in the 20th century.

52

．

—You mustn’t swim here. It’s dangerous.

—Sorry. We here any more.

more and more popular the days becau tourists can 53

．

Zibo barbecue (

烧烤

)

have a good time there.

54

．

Something strange

near it.

in the hou the other day. Now everybody is afraid to go

55

．

Lily takes good care of her goldfish. She never them too much food.

八、课内填空

56

．根据课本内容

,

完成文中所缺词汇。

“Oh, dear! I’ll be late!” said the rabbit. It took a watch out of its pocket and looked at the

time.

How amazing! Alice stood up and ran a the field after the rabbit. The rabbit

jumped down a big hole. Alice did not want to let the rabbit get away, so she jumped down

the hole too.

Down, down, down. Alice fell for a long time, and then she h

She found herlf alone in a long, l

the ground.

hall. There were door all around, but they

试卷第9页，共12页

were all l . Alice saw a small key on a table, but it did not f any of the doors.

Then Alice noticed a small door and put the key into it. The door opened!

九、短文首字母填空

Dashrath Manjhi grew up in a poor family in an Indian village. One day, his wife got h

57 and died becau they were far away from the doctor in the town.

Manjhi wanted to make things b 58 for his village. The village wasn’t actually

that far from the town, but there was a mountain b 59 them. So villagers had to walk

55 kilometers to go a 60 the mountain. He decided to carve a new path through the

mountain, so people could get to the town more q 61 . With only a hammer (

锤子

) and

chil (

凿子

), he s 62 to work on it in 1960.

Many people thought he was crazy for trying to do something so big. But he n 63

stopped. In 1982, Manjhi finished carving the path after 22 long y 64 of hard work.

At only 100 meters long, this short road cut short the distance from the village to the town to j

65 15 kilometers. It helped people travel to the town much more easily and faster.

Manjhi died in 2007 at the a 66 of 73. His country gave him a state funeral (

国

葬

). Thirty years after Manji made the shortcut, the government finally paved (

铺

) the road

and turned it into a major (

主要的

) road for people.

十、阅读回答问题

请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。

Giant pandas are China’s treasure and are loved by people worldwide. In February,

pandas including Xiang Xiang and Yong Ming have come back home. Before this, they were

on loan

（出借）

to Japan.

Since the early 1980s, China has stopped nding pandas as gifts becau of their falling

the 1990s, China started 10-year loans

（出借）

of pandas to other

about 60 pandas are living in other countries.

This may lead you to question: How do overas

（海外的）

zoos make sure they can

give the pandas a comfortable life?

Wei Rongping, the head of the Wolong Shenshuping panda ba in Sichuan, told that

overas zoos need to meet a few conditions

（条件）

. For example, there must be a healthy

试卷第10页，共12页

and safe environment for pandas to live in. Take Ouwehands Zoo in Rhenen, Netherlands as

an example. In 2017, to welcome pandas Xing Ya and Wu Wen, the zoo built a Chine-style

panda hou called Pandasia. It gives a panda couple a clinic

（诊疗所）

, a cold bamboo

storage room and a nurry for when they are ready to have babies.

Also, a giant panda may eat 12 to 38 kilograms of bamboo in a day. The zoo must give

pandas enough food. Pandas Si Hai and Jing Jing traveled to Al Khor Park in Qatar in 2022.

Every week, the park buys 1,000 kg of fresh bamboo from their hometown, rs

（饲养员）

there even learn the Sichuan dialect

（方言）

to talk to the pandas.

67

．

Why did China stop nding pandas to other countries as gifts in the 1980s?

68

．

How many pandas are still living in other countries?

69

．

What conditions should overe zoos meet to borrow pandas?

70

．

What is Pandasia according to the passage?

71

．

Is it easy for overas zoos to keep pandas? Why or why not?

十一、汉译英：整句

72

．我们转过头来，但什么也没看见．

73

．我想邀请你来参加这个晚会。

(would like to do)

74

．我住在一个离伦敦

15

英里远的城镇。

(live in)

75

．一些家庭饲养奶牛，还有一些种植水稻。

76

．她看到一个穿外套的白兔子正从旁边经过。

e sb. doing.

试卷第11页，共12页

十二、书信作文

77

．建设美好社区，推动城市发展，你的城市正在举行

“

最美社区

”

的评选活动。假

如你是李明，你想推荐你的社区

Garden Community

参选。请根据以下信息，写一份推

荐信。

Where is it?

How

environment?

The

Community

Most Beautiful

How

neighbours?

What activities are there

in it?

....

注意：

1.

文章中应包含所要求的信息，可以适当发挥。

2.

词数

80

词左右，信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。

3.

文中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。

Dear Sir/Madam,

are the

is the

I am writing to recommend Garden Community for the Most Beautiful Community.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________

I will be happy if our community can be the Most Beautiful Community.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ming.

试卷第12页，共12页