2012年全国普通高等学校体育单招真题英语Word版含解析

2024年3月17日发(作者：写一封求职信)

2012年全国普通高等学校运动训练民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试

英语试卷

I 单项选择

1. —I need someone to help out at the study center.

—OK，I ______ .

A. may

C. will

答案：C

解析：考查情态动词。句意：—我需要有人在学习中心帮忙。—好的，我会的。根据句意可知，答案为C

2. The fish taste good, I mean it’s _______ .

A. available

C. warm

答案：B

解析：考查形容词辨析。句意：这条鱼尝起来特么好，我的意思是it是美味的。根据句意可知，答案为B

3. Excu me, __________ I cannot reach tho boxes on the top shelf.

A. becau

C. so

答案：D

解析：考查并列连词。句意。打扰一下，但是我够不到顶部架子的这些箱子。Excu me, but…为固定用法，

but在这种结构中，表示歉意。

4. This is the third prize she________ this year.

A. wins

C. is winning

答案：D

解析：考查动词时态。句意：这是他今年赢得的第三块奖牌。固定结构：this is the+序数词+名词+主语+have

done，可知答案为D

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B. must

D. should

B. delicious

D. cheap

B. and

D. but

B. won

D. has won

5. —Could you drop some books off at the library for me？

—Yes, __________

A. go ahead

C. I do

答案：B

解析：考查情景交际。句意：—你可以帮我把这些书顺便还给图书馆吗？—当然，乐意效劳。With pleasure

乐意效劳，根据句意可知，答案为B

6. Some people prefer eating vegetable, while_______ prefer eating meat.

A. the other

C. others

答案：C

解析：考查不定代词。句意：一些人更愿意吃蔬菜，而其他一些人更喜欢吃肉。根据尝试可知，应该是指

其他一部分人，故答案为C。the other 两者中另一个；the others表示剩余全部，another表示另一个

7. I will have Hudson ________ you to your room.

A. take

C. taken

答案：A

解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：我将会让Hudson带你去你的房间。固定搭配：have sb do，可知答案为A

8. Have you ever been to the city ________ they talked about the other day？

A. when

C. where

答案：D

解析：考查定语从句。因为从句缺宾语，所以用关系代词，排除ABC，故答案为D。句意：你曾经去过他

们前几天谈论的城市吗？

9. You are standing _______. Would you mind moving aside？

A. by the way

B. with pleasure

D. thank you

B. the others

D. another

B. took

D. to take

B. what

D. that

B. on the way

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C. in the way

答案：C

D. off the way

解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：你挡道了，你介意往旁边移一下吗？根据句意可知答案为C. in the way 当

挡道

10. I have not heard from my brother for a long time, what do you think _______to him？

A. happens

B. happened

D. had happened C. has happened

答案：C

解析：考查动词时态。句意：我很长时间没有收到我兄弟的来信了，你认为他发生什么事儿了？根据句意

可知这是发生在过去的事情，排除AD，又因为对现在有影响（没有收到来信），所以用现在完成时，故答

案为C

11. She ________ comes—I mean she did not, does not, or will not come at any time.

A. never

C. ldom

答案：A

解析：考查副词辨析。句意：她从不会来的—我的意思是她过去，现在和将来任何时候都不会来。根据句

意可知答案为A

12. —Is your camera like Bill's or Ann's?

—No, but it's almost the same as________.

A. theirs

B. yours

D. Hers

B. sometimes

D. often

C. his

答案：B

解析：考查人称代词。句意：—你的照相机像比尔的还是安的？—不，但是它几乎和你的原因。根据句意

可知答案为B

13. Peter found a note on the door, ______ him to go to the teacher's office immediately.

A. tell

B. told

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C. telling

答案：C

D. to tell

解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：皮特在门上发现了一张便条，告诉他立刻去老师的办公室。因为非谓语与

逻辑主语皮特为主动关系，且与谓语动词同时发生，故答案为C

14. —Mr. Smith, can I u ________ department's car?

—Sure, if you can find _______ key. It has been missing for three days.

A. the; 不填

C. the；the

答案：C

解析：考查冠词用法。句意：—史密斯先生，我可以使用一下公寓的汽车吗？—当然，如果你能找到钥匙

的话，它已经失踪好几天了。根据句意可知，department's car和key都表示特指，故答案为C

15. Modern technology has _______ great change in our life.

A. brought up

C. brought back

答案：D

解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：现代技术给我们的生活带来了很大的改变。Brought about 带来，导致，

根据句意可知答案为D

16. Mary saw a boy steal out of the door. But he had disappeared ______she could stop him.

A. as

C. until

答案：D

解析：考查状语从句。玛丽看见一个男孩在门外偷东西。但是她还没来得及阻止他，他就已经消失了。Before

在这里的意思是：还没来得及就…，根据句意可知答案为D

you be ______to turn down the radio?

A. so kind as

B. as kind as

D. too kind

B. while

D. before

B. brought out

D. brought about

B. 不填；the

D. The；a

C. so kind

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答案：A

解析：考查固定搭配。so adj. as to 为固定用法，故答案为A

18. If anyone_______ when I am away, just tell him that I'll be back before five o'clock.

A. called

C. will call

答案：B

解析：考查动词时态。句意：当我离开的时候如果有人打电话，告诉他我五点之前回来。在条件状语从句

中，要用一般现在时代替一般将来时，故答案为B

19. In this city, the prices of vegetables are ______than tho of meat.

A. higher

C. the highest

答案：A

解析：考查比较级用法。根据标志词than可知，应使用比较级，故答案为A

20. Women are smoking two extra cigarettes a week,______ with four years ago.

A. compares

C. comparing

答案：B

解析：考查非谓语动词。因为非谓语与逻辑主语women之间表示被动关系，排除ACD, 故答案为B

II 完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

Ten years ago, Ilene received an invitation to a New Year's party from somebody that she didn't know very

well. She didn't really want to go by herlf,（21） she asked her friend Diana to go with her. It was

a cold, snowy night and when it was time to leave for the party, all Ilene wanted to do was（22） home

and watch TV. Diana persuaded her to change her（23） . However, after they had driven all the way

across town, Ilene（24） that she had left the invitation at home. Ilene thought she could remember the

（25） . They found the right street, but Ilene wasn't sure about the number, so they drove around until

they came to a hou where there was a party （26） on. They decided this was the right place. They didn't

B. calls

D. has called

B. highest

D. high

B. compared

D. to compare

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（27） anybody there and Ilene wanted to leave right away. However, Diana persuaded her to stay.

Feeling very（28） , Ilene stood in a corner by herlf, watching, Diana have a good time. After about an

hour, she（29） to go home. As she was leaving, she slipped(滑)and fell down some icy steps outside

the hou.（30） just at that moment, somebody was coming up the steps on his way to the party and he

caught her in his arms. And that's how Ilene met her husband.

Ilene and Jeff have now been together for ten years, and they are still amazed at the way they met.

21. A. but

22. A. stay

23. A. promi

24. A. agreed

25. A. distance

26. A. running

27. A. meet

28. A. uncomfortable

29. A. declared

B. or C. for

B. come C. call

B. time C. mind

D. so

D. hurry

D. choice

B. worried C. realized D. explained

B. door C. name

B. going C. carrying

B. discover C. trust

B. unusual C. hopeless

B. decided C. remembered

D. address

D. marching

D. recognize

D. hungry

D. pretended

30. A. Skillfully B. Luckily C. Strangely D. Dangerously

答案：21-25 DACCD 26-30 BDABB

解析：

21. D；句意：她真的不想自己去，所以她让你的朋友安娜陪他一起去。根据句意可知答案为D

22. A；句意：Ilene想做的一切就是待在家里看电视。根据句意可知答案为A

23. C；句意：戴安娜说服了她的朋友改变了想法。根据句意可知答案为C

24. C；句意：然而，当他们开车一路上穿过城镇的时候，Ilene意识到她把邀请函落在家里了。根据句意

可知，答案为C

25. D；句意：Ilene认为她能够记得这个地址。根据句意可知，答案为D

26. B；句意：他们开着车四处转直到他们来到一个正在举行派对的房子。根据句意可知答案为B

27. D；句意：他们在那里一个人也不认识，所以Ilene想要立刻离开。故答案为D

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28. A；句意：感到非常不舒服，Ilene自己站在一个角落，看着，带娜娜玩得很愉快。根据句意可知答案

为A

29. B；句意：大约过了一个小时之后，她决定回家。根据句意可知答案为B

30. B；句意：幸运的是，就在那时，有人正在上台阶去派对的路上，她抓住了Ilene的胳膊，可知答案为

B

III阅读理解（共15小题；每小题4分，满分60分）

A

Summer is almost here, which means it is time to sign your children up for swim class again at the

Community Pool. Class begin on Monday, May 1, and will continue throughout the summer. Fifteen swim

class are being offered. Each class lasts ten hours. A new class starts each week of the summer. Each class costs

$20. The pool is big enough for six students per class.

Class will increa in difficulty each week. The first week is for children up to six years old. The last week

is for advanced swimmers who want to improve their race and endurance skills.

Students can sign up for as many class as they like, but they must pass the skills level test. For example,

students who sign up for Level 4 (Stroke Readiness) must show their certificate（证书）for completing Level 3 or

must demonstrate the front crawl and backstroke. Children cannot sign up for a level they are not ready for.

Children who have never attended Community Pool class must show up April 29 or 30 for a swim skills

evaluation. Instructors will rate the students and assign them to a particular skill level.

Swim class are fun for all. Children learn new skills and make new friends. Parents get to meet other parents in

the community. Swimming, like bicycling, is a healthy and valuable skill that, once learned, is never forgotten.

“It's a joy to teach young children,” said Ginger, the lead instructor for swimming programs. “More than half of

them are terrified when we put them into the water the first time. Two months later, they're begging their parents

to go to the pool every day.”

31. How long will swim class continue?

A. The whole summer B. The whole week

C. Ten hours D. Fifteen hours

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答案：A

解析：根据第一段第二句：Class begin on Monday, May 1, and will continue throughout the summer.可知答

案为A

32. How many swim class are being offered?

A. Six

C. Fifteen

答案：C

解析：根据第一段第3句：Fifteen swim class are being offered.可知答案为C

33. What do children have to do before signing up for a swim class?

A. Take a level test. B. Take all level tests

C. Learn the free style first D. Choo a good instructor

答案：A

解析：根据第三段第一句：Students can sign up for as many class as they like, but they must pass the skills

level test.可知答案为A

34. How do many of the children feel when first getting into the pool?

A. Curious

C. Comfortable

答案：B

解析：根据最后一段第二句：“More than half of them are terrified when we put them into the water the first time.

可知答案为B

B

You've probably walked past people living on the streets or known a family having a hard time. Perhaps

you've en news reports about people who need help after a natural disaster. Maybe you want to protect rivers

from pollution.

Volunteering gives you a chance to change lives, including your own. If you're feeling frustrated (沮丧的)by

the news of a disaster, volunteering to help can be a great way. If you'd like to support a cau but can't afford to

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B. Ten

D. Twenty

B. Afraid

D. Confident