【精品】道教在关中地区的传播与影响——以楼观道教的发展演变为中心

2024年3月11日发(作者：袁崇焕纪念园)

道教在关中地区的传播与影响——以楼观道教

的发展演变为中心

摘 要

为了研究关中地区区域文化史，主要参考樊光春所著《西北道教史》和《长

安道教与道观》以及老子《道德经》，运用了文献分析方法，以楼观道教为重点

考察对象，讨论了道教在关中的起源和发展问题。楼观为道教的发源地，隋唐时

期，在李唐王室推行崇道抑佛的政策下迎来了它发展过程中的巅峰时期。明清时

期由于自然灾害和战乱的原因陷入衰落最终被并入全真教派。在当代，楼观作为

著名道教景观旅游业发展繁荣，其本身就诠释了楼观和关中在道教发展史上的重

要地位。

关键词：楼观道教；关中；老子；道德经；尹喜；起源；影响

Abstract

In order to study the regional culture and history in Guan—zhong

region, main reference The History of Taoism in Northwest Territories

of China and The Taoism and Taoist Temple in Chang—an City by Fan

Guangchun and Tao Te Chingby Lao Zi, using the literature analysis

method, the investigation object focusing on the Taoism of Louguan,

the origin and development of Taoism in the Guanzhong region is

discusd in this paper. The Guanzhong regiong is the birthplace of

Taoism. through constant development, It run up to （

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rYNNVRGrYFA１MKnPSSAkKk０M８B３Lq" t "_blank） its prosperous

tim in the Sui and Tang dynasties, declined and finally incorporated

into the Quanzhen ct of Taoism during the Ming and Qing. As a

famous Taoist landscape,its tourist develop prosperously at the

Louguantai in contemporary time, which itlf interpret best Louguan

and Guanzhong play an important part in the development history of

Taoism.

Key words：The Taoism of Lou—guan；The Guan—zhong Regiong；

Lao Zi；Tao Te Ching；Yin Xi；Origin；influence.