2024年3月6日发(作者:我的人生规划)
李世民英文简介
唐太宗李世民,是唐高祖李渊和窦皇后的次子,唐朝第二位皇帝,杰出的政治家、战略家、军事家、诗人。下面是 为你整理的李世民英文简介,希望对你有用!
唐太宗李世民简介Tang Taizong Li Shimin (January 28, 598
[a said 599 January 23] - AD 649 July 10), native of Longxi
Cheng Ji, Tang Gaozu Li Yuan and sinus Queen's cond
son, the Tang Dynasty Two emperors, distinguished politicians,
strategists, military strategists, poets.
Li Shimin juvenile army, went to Yanmen off to save the
Emperor. After the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, Li
Shimin official residence Shangshu order, right Wuhou big
general, by the closure of Qin Guogong, after the al for the
Qin Wang, has led his troops to ttle the Xue Rengao, Liu
Wuzhou, Dou Jiande, Wang Shicong and other warlords, in the
Tang Dynasty to establish and unify the process Neutral under
the illustrious military exploits.
AD 6 6 6 6 (Wu De nine years in June fourth day), Li Shimin
launched Xuanwu Men of change, to kill his brother Prince Li
Jiancheng, four brother Qi Wang Li Yuanji and two sons, was
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established Prince, Tang Gao Zu Li Yuan soon abdicated, Li
Shimin ascended the throne, change Yuan Zhenguan.
Li Shimin after the emperor, and actively listen to the
views of the ministers, to the text of the rule of the world,
modesty remonstrance, the implementation of conrvation,
to persuade farmers mulberry, so that people can recuperate,
peace and prosperity, and created a famous Chine history of
Zhenguan governance. To open up the territory of the
extension of the earth, attack the East Turkic and Xue Yantuo,
conquered Gaochang, Kuchi, Tuyuhun, hit Goguryeo, the
establishment of Anxi four towns, the people get along well,
by the people of all ethnic groups known as the days of Khan,
later Tang Dynasty Years of prosperity to lay an important
foundation.
On July 10, 649 AD, the Li Shimin died in the windy temple
at the age of twenty-three years, the temple was Taizong and
was buried in Zhaoling. The Li Shimin love literature and
calligraphy, there are ink handed down.
唐太宗李世民人物生平Early experience
Li Shimin in the year 598 (Sui Wendi emperor venteen
years) lunar calendar in December Wu Wu day (one that 599
AD, open emperor eighteen years in December Wu days), was
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born in the martial arts of the Hou Muum, Father is then
the Sui Dynasty officials of the Li Yuan, the mother is the
Northern Zhou Dynasty tribe. Li Shimin 4 years old, the family
came to a lf-proclaimed scholar, his father Li Yuan said:
"When you e Li Shimin, the scholar actually
said:" Longfeng posture, The day of the table, until the
age of twenty, will be able to help the world. "Li Yuan will
be" Ji Shi An Min "for the son named" the
world ". Childhood Li Shimin smart decisive, informal, to
accept Confucian education, learning martial arts, good riding
and shooting.
AD 613 (Emperor of the great cau of nine years), Li
Shimin married Gao Xilian's nephew Sun's wife. AD
615 years (great cau eleven years), Li Shimin to participate in
the cloud of Xingxing army, go to Yanmen off the rescue by
the Turks siege of the Emperor.
AD 616 years (great cau of twelve years), his father Li
Yuan as Jinyang left behind, Li Shimin followed to Taiyuan and
his father veral times t off, flat rvice occurred in this
province of Shanxi rebellion and the invasion of the East Turkic
invasion.
Jinyang uprising
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AD 617 (Yining first year), Li Shimin encouraged his father
Li Yuan uprising, is for the Jinyang troops. Li Yuanfeng Li
Shimin for the Dunhuang County public, right collar military
governor, commander of the right army, troops attack
Chang'an, and destroy the Sui. Li Shimin official worship
Guanglu doctor, Tang history, rettlement Qin Guogong, food
business million houholds.
AD 617 (Yining first year) Lunar New Year in December, Li
Shimin for the right marshal, rettlement Zhao Guogong, led
troops to attack the Sui Dynasty in the east of Luoyang, not yet,
three-way ambush in the three tombs, beat Sui will reach. AD
618 (the first year of the military) lunar calendar in May, Li
Yuan depod Yang Yoo, emperor, change the country for the
Tang, Feng Li Shimin for the Shangshu order, right Yiwei
general, into the al king.
Quartet war
After the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, the territory
is limited to Guanzhong and Hedong area, has not yet fully
ruled the country, therefore, Li Shimin often t off, and
gradually eliminate the paratist forces around. Since AD 618
(the first year of the military), Li Shimin personally involved in
four major campaigns.
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First, broken Xueju, Sham Shui Po of the war put aside
Longxi Xue Ren Gao (Xue Ju's son), the eradication of the
Tang Dynasty from the Western threat.
Second, beat Song Jinang, Liu Wu Zhou, recovered, and
lost territory, to consolidate the north of the Tang Dynasty.
Third, in the war of war, in one fell swoop to annihilate the
two paratist elements of the Central Plains: Henan Wang
Shicheng and Hebei Doujian De Group, so that the Tang
dynasty made control of North China.
Fourth, the creation of Dou Jiande Yu Liu and black Liu
and Huang Yuan Lang.
Since then Li Shimin prestige day, especially in the war
after the war of duty after returning to Beijing, Changan
military and civilian by the grand welcome. AD 621 (Wende
four years) lunar calendar in October, aled for the day policy
will be, lead singer, Shaanxi Road, Tai Tai Tai Shangshu order,
located in the princes, the food incread to thirty thousand
houholds. Li Yuan and then under the licensing of the days
of the government t up their own official, Li Shimin opened
a literary muum, received the Quartet Yan Shi admitted to
the consultant, the muum and the Qin government
combined, as if the formation of a small government agencies.
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Basaltic change
Taiyuan troops is Li Shimin's strategy, Li Yuan has
promid him as a matter after he was Prince, but Li Yuan
established after the Tang Dynasty, Li Jiancheng as Prince.
After the world put down, Li Shimin fame, Li Jiancheng Li
Yuanji then combined, exclusion Li Shimin. Li Yuan's
indecisive, but also to confrontation between the DPRK and
China, to accelerate the philosophers of the soldiers meet
each other.
Long brother and his wife Li Jiancheng Li Shimin know
that Li Shimin finally refud to mercy, and Li Shimin also think
that he laid the foundation of the Tang Dynasty founding, then
with Li Jiancheng, four younger brother Qi Wang Li Yuanji
suspicion deep, between the two factions between each other.
Li Jiancheng had poisoned Li Shimin. Which prime minister Pei
silence, counlor Wang Gui, Wei Zheng, East Palace Guardian
General Xue Wancai follow Li Jiancheng, Li Yuanji.
Qin government counlor Du Ruhui, Fang Xuanling,
generals Qin Shubao, Yuchi Jingde, Duan Zhixuan, Hou Junji,
Wang Junlu and other follow Li Shimin. Prime Minister Chen
Shouda, courtiers Sun Wuji and so cretly support Li Shimin.
The remaining generals Li Jing, Xu Shi plot, Minister Yu Wen
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Shi and so remain neutral.
AD 626 (Wu De nine years), the Turkic invasion of the Tang
border, Li Jiancheng to Li Yuan suggested that by Li Yuanji
commander expedition to the Turks. In the East Palace of
Prince Edward as the rate of more Cheng (in charge of the
officials of the official) Wang Wang, has been Wang Li Shimin
bought, as Li Shimin in the East Palace of the eyeliner, he
quietly told Li Shimin: "Li Jiancheng would like to take
control of the king of soldiers and hors, and Ready to t up
soldiers in Kunming pool to kill the king. "So Li Shimin
decided to pre-emptive.
AD 2 6 6 6 6 (Wu De nine years in June the first four days
of China), Li Shimin in the imperial city of Chang'an City
Miyagi near the Xuanwu Men shooting the Crown Prince Li
Jiancheng, Qi Wang Li Yuanji, known as "Xuanwumen
change." Later, Li Shimin killed Li Jiancheng, Li Yuanji
philosophers, and they removed from the membership. Li
Yu-yuan was elected to the Crown Prince, under the imperial
edict said: "since the military affairs, regardless of the
size of the full appointment of the military, the Ministry of the
People's Republic of China, Prince, and then the emperor.
"
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September 6, 626 AD (Wu De nine years in early August
Jiu Jiazi), Li Yuan retreat was called the emperor, Zen in Li
Shimin. Li Shimin ascended the throne for the emperor, the
following year to change the yuan concept.
Zhenguan of the rule
Due to the war in the Sui and the population dropped
sharply, AD 628 (Zhenguan two years), the Tang Dynasty only
2.9 million population, Li Shimin often to death Sui for the ring,
pay attention to exhort lf-restraint desire, And the economy,
the thin Fu is still thrifty, prudent for the government; also
committed to the revival of culture and education, so that the
turmoil in the Sui Dynasty to stabilize the Bureau of the United
States and the United States, the United States and the United
States, the United States and the United States, Down.
Li Shimin attaches great importance to the civil rvice of
the Ching Ming, had ordered the village of the province and
redundant staff, nt Li Jing and other 13 dismisd
ambassador to inspect the country, study wind asssment;
and personally lected captaincy, provincial governor and
other local officials, and its merits written in the palace On the
screen, as the basis for ascension and punishment. Another
provision for more than five items of Beijing official rotation
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value of the book in the province, so that at any time Ting e,
ask the people suffering and governance gains and loss,
Baiguan then lf-reliance, directly improve the efficiency of
the government.
In the military, Li Shimin many foreign troops, has put
aside the Turks, Xue Yantuo, Huihe, Gaochang, Yanqi, Kuchi,
Tuyuhun, etc., by the Tang Dynasty sound Wei broadcast,
Quartet.
After 20 years of hard work, social stability, economic
recovery and stable development, external martial arts
prominent, to the year 652 (Tang Gaozong emperor emblem
three years), population reached 3.8 million, lay the Tang
Gaozong, Wu Zetian , Tang Xuanzong years of the foundation
of the Tang Dynasty, known as Zhenguan of governance.
Emperor Fan
AD 643 (Zhenguan venteen years) in April, Prince Li
Cheng dry to conspiracy to be abolished, Tang Taizong then
his ninth son Jin Wang Li Zhili as Prince, and Prince Edward
strict teaching. Li Shimin in his later years, "Emperor
Fan," a book to teach Prince Edward Lee governance,
summed up his political experience, while lf-evaluation
merit.
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AD 648 (Zhenguan twenty-two years) the first month,
Tang Taizong will write his "Emperor Fan" twelve
awarded to Prince Li Zhi, and told him: "You should be
the ancient sage of the king as a teacher , As I am, it is
absolutely impossible to follow, becau if you take the law,
only only one of them, if the law in the only one can only be
the next I have since the ba, the fault is a lot: The beads are
not in the front, the palace Taiwan perennial rookie, dog hor
eagle falcon no far, travel to the Quartet for trouble, all of
the are the biggest mistakes I made, do not take me as an
example to follow suit.
Died of illness
AD 649 (Zhenguan twenty-three years), Tang Taizong sick
(one said to take Tianzhu long raw medicine lead to violence),
treatment eventually invalid, life Li governance to Jinye door
agent state affairs.
July 10, 649 AD (Zhenguan twenty-three years in May
twenty-six has been days), Taizong died in the Zhongnanshan
on the Cuiwei Palace containing the wind hou. At the
beginning of the emperor, the temple Taizong, buried in
Zhaoling.
AD 674 years (Tang Gaozong on the first year) plus Shi
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Wen Wu Sheng emperor, AD 749 years (Tang Xuanzong
Tianbao eight years) plus Shi Wenwu Da Sheng emperor, AD
754 years (Tianbao thirteen years)) plus Shi Wenwu Da Sheng
Da Guang Filial piety
李世民英文简介
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