2024年3月6日发(作者:求贤若渴)
李世民英文简介
唐太宗李世民,是唐高祖李渊和窦皇后的次子,唐朝第二位皇帝,杰出的政治家、战略家、军事家、诗人。下面是为你整理的李世民英文简介,希望对你有用!
唐太宗李世民简介 Tang Taizong Li Shimin (January 28, 598 [a
said 599 January 23] - AD 649 July 10), native of Longxi Cheng
Ji, Tang Gaozu Li Yuan and sinus Queen's cond son, the
Tang Dynasty Two emperors, distinguished politicians,
strategists, military strategists, poets.
Li Shimin juvenile army, went to Yanmen off to save the
Emperor. After the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, Li Shimin
official residence Shangshu order, right Wuhou big general, by
the closure of Qin Guogong, after the al for the Qin Wang,
has led his troops to ttle the Xue Rengao, Liu Wuzhou, Dou
Jiande, Wang Shicong and other warlords, in the Tang Dynasty
to establish and unify the process Neutral under the
illustrious military exploits.
AD 6 6 6 6 (Wu De nine years in June fourth day), Li Shimin
launched Xuanwu Men of change, to kill his brother Prince Li
Jiancheng, four brother Qi Wang Li Yuanji and two sons, was
established Prince, Tang Gao Zu Li Yuan soon abdicated, Li
Shimin ascended the throne, change Yuan Zhenguan.
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Li Shimin after the emperor, and actively listen to the
views of the ministers, to the text of the rule of the world,
modesty remonstrance, the implementation of conrvation, to
persuade farmers mulberry, so that people can recuperate, peace
and prosperity, and created a famous Chine history of
Zhenguan governance. To open up the territory of the extension
of the earth, attack the East Turkic and Xue Yantuo, conquered
Gaochang, Kuchi, Tuyuhun, hit Goguryeo, the establishment of
Anxi four towns, the people get along well, by the people of
all ethnic groups known as the days of Khan, later Tang Dynasty
Years of prosperity to lay an important foundation.
On July 10, 649 AD, the Li Shimin died in the windy temple
at the age of twenty-three years, the temple was Taizong and
was buried in Zhaoling. The Li Shimin love literature and
calligraphy, there are ink handed down.
唐太宗李世民人物生平 Early experience
Li Shimin in the year 598 (Sui Wendi emperor venteen years)
lunar calendar in December Wu Wu day (one that 599 AD, open
emperor eighteen years in December Wu days), was born in the
martial arts of the Hou Muum, Father is then the Sui Dynasty
officials of the Li Yuan, the mother is the Northern Zhou
Dynasty tribe. Li Shimin 4 years old, the family came to a
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lf-proclaimed scholar, his father Li Yuan said: When you e
Li Shimin, the scholar actually said: Longfeng posture, The day
of the table, until the age of twenty, will be able to help the
world. Li Yuan will be Ji Shi An Min for the son named the world .
Childhood Li Shimin smart decisive, informal, to accept
Confucian education, learning martial arts, good riding and
shooting.
AD 613 (Emperor of the great cau of nine years), Li Shimin
married Gao Xilian's nephew Sun's wife. AD 615 years
(great cau eleven years), Li Shimin to participate in the
cloud of Xingxing army, go to Yanmen off the rescue by the Turks
siege of the Emperor.
AD 616 years (great cau of twelve years), his father Li
Yuan as Jinyang left behind, Li Shimin followed to Taiyuan and
his father veral times t off, flat rvice occurred in this
province of Shanxi rebellion and the invasion of the East Turkic
invasion.
Jinyang uprising
AD 617 (Yining first year), Li Shimin encouraged his father
Li Yuan uprising, is for the Jinyang troops. Li Yuanfeng Li
Shimin for the Dunhuang County public, right collar military
governor, commander of the right army, troops attack
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Chang'an, and destroy the Sui. Li Shimin official worship
Guanglu doctor, Tang history, rettlement Qin Guogong, food
business million houholds.
AD 617 (Yining first year) Lunar New Year in December, Li
Shimin for the right marshal, rettlement Zhao Guogong, led
troops to attack the Sui Dynasty in the east of Luoyang, not
yet, three-way ambush in the three tombs, beat Sui will reach.
AD 618 (the first year of the military) lunar calendar in May,
Li Yuan depod Yang Yoo, emperor, change the country for the
Tang, Feng Li Shimin for the Shangshu order, right Yiwei general,
into the al king.
Quartet war
After the establishment of the Tang Dynasty, the territory
is limited to Guanzhong and Hedong area, has not yet fully ruled
the country, therefore, Li Shimin often t off, and gradually
eliminate the paratist forces around. Since AD 618 (the first
year of the military), Li Shimin personally involved in four
major campaigns.
First, broken Xueju, Sham Shui Po of the war put aside
Longxi Xue Ren Gao (Xue Ju's son), the eradication of the
Tang Dynasty from the Western threat.
Second, beat Song Jinang, Liu Wu Zhou, recovered, and lost
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territory, to consolidate the north of the Tang Dynasty.
Third, in the war of war, in one fell swoop to annihilate
the two paratist elements of the Central Plains: Henan Wang
Shicheng and Hebei Doujian De Group, so that the Tang dynasty
made control of North China.
Fourth, the creation of Dou Jiande Yu Liu and black Liu and
Huang Yuan Lang.
Since then Li Shimin prestige day, especially in the war
after the war of duty after returning to Beijing, Changan
military and civilian by the grand welcome. AD 621 (Wende four
years) lunar calendar in October, aled for the day policy will
be, lead singer, Shaanxi Road, Tai Tai Tai Shangshu order,
located in the princes, the food incread to thirty thousand
houholds. Li Yuan and then under the licensing of the days
of the government t up their own official, Li Shimin opened
a literary muum, received the Quartet Yan Shi admitted to the
consultant, the muum and the Qin government combined, as if
the formation of a small government agencies.
Basaltic change
Taiyuan troops is Li Shimin's strategy, Li Yuan has
promid him as a matter after he was Prince, but Li Yuan
established after the Tang Dynasty, Li Jiancheng as Prince.
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After the world put down, Li Shimin fame, Li Jiancheng Li Yuanji
then combined, exclusion Li Shimin. Li Yuan's indecisive,
but also to confrontation between the DPRK and China, to
accelerate the philosophers of the soldiers meet each other.
Long brother and his wife Li Jiancheng Li Shimin know that
Li Shimin finally refud to mercy, and Li Shimin also think
that he laid the foundation of the Tang Dynasty founding, then
with Li Jiancheng, four younger brother Qi Wang Li Yuanji
suspicion deep, between the two factions between each other.
Li Jiancheng had poisoned Li Shimin. Which prime minister Pei
silence, counlor Wang Gui, Wei Zheng, East Palace Guardian
General Xue Wancai follow Li Jiancheng, Li Yuanji.
Qin government counlor Du Ruhui, Fang Xuanling, generals
Qin Shubao, Yuchi Jingde, Duan Zhixuan, Hou Junji, Wang Junlu
and other follow Li Shimin. Prime Minister Chen Shouda,
courtiers Sun Wuji and so cretly support Li Shimin. The
remaining generals Li Jing, Xu Shi plot, Minister Yu Wen Shi
and so remain neutral.
AD 626 (Wu De nine years), the Turkic invasion of the Tang
border, Li Jiancheng to Li Yuan suggested that by Li Yuanji
commander expedition to the Turks. In the East Palace of Prince
Edward as the rate of more Cheng (in charge of the officials
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of the official) Wang Wang, has been Wang Li Shimin bought, as
Li Shimin in the East Palace of the eyeliner, he quietly told
Li Shimin: Li Jiancheng would like to take control of the king
of soldiers and hors, and Ready to t up soldiers in Kunming
pool to kill the king. So Li Shimin decided to pre-emptive.
AD 2 6 6 6 6 (Wu De nine years in June the first four days
of China), Li Shimin in the imperial city of Chang'an City
Miyagi near the Xuanwu Men shooting the Crown Prince Li
Jiancheng, Qi Wang Li Yuanji, known as Xuanwumen change. Later,
Li Shimin killed Li Jiancheng, Li Yuanji philosophers, and they
removed from the membership. Li Yu-yuan was elected to the Crown
Prince, under the imperial edict said: since the military
affairs, regardless of the size of the full appointment of the
military, the Ministry of the People's Republic of China,
Prince, and then the emperor.
September 6, 626 AD (Wu De nine years in early August Jiu
Jiazi), Li Yuan retreat was called the emperor, Zen in Li Shimin.
Li Shimin ascended the throne for the emperor, the following
year to change the yuan concept.
Zhenguan of the rule
Due to the war in the Sui and the population dropped sharply,
AD 628 (Zhenguan two years), the Tang Dynasty only 2.9 million
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population, Li Shimin often to death Sui for the ring, pay
attention to exhort lf-restraint desire, And the economy, the
thin Fu is still thrifty, prudent for the government; also
committed to the revival of culture and education, so that the
turmoil in the Sui Dynasty to stabilize the Bureau of the United
States and the United States, the United States and the United
States, the United States and the United States, Down.
Li Shimin attaches great importance to the civil rvice
of the Ching Ming, had ordered the village of the province and
redundant staff, nt Li Jing and other 13 dismisd ambassador
to inspect the country, study wind asssment; and personally
lected captaincy, provincial governor and other local
officials, and its merits written in the palace On the screen,
as the basis for ascension and punishment. Another provision
for more than five items of Beijing official rotation value of
the book in the province, so that at any time Ting e, ask the
people suffering and governance gains and loss, Baiguan then
lf-reliance, directly improve the efficiency of the
government.
In the military, Li Shimin many foreign troops, has put
aside the Turks, Xue Yantuo, Huihe, Gaochang, Yanqi, Kuchi,
Tuyuhun, etc., by the Tang Dynasty sound Wei broadcast,
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Quartet.
After 20 years of hard work, social stability, economic
recovery and stable development, external martial arts
prominent, to the year 652 (Tang Gaozong emperor emblem three
years), population reached 3.8 million, lay the Tang Gaozong,
Wu Zetian , Tang Xuanzong years of the foundation of the Tang
Dynasty, known as Zhenguan of governance.
Emperor Fan
AD 643 (Zhenguan venteen years) in April, Prince Li Cheng
dry to conspiracy to be abolished, Tang Taizong then his ninth
son Jin Wang Li Zhili as Prince, and Prince Edward strict
teaching. Li Shimin in his later years, Emperor Fan, a book to
teach Prince Edward Lee governance, summed up his political
experience, while lf-evaluation merit.
AD 648 (Zhenguan twenty-two years) the first month, Tang
Taizong will write his Emperor Fan twelve awarded to Prince Li
Zhi, and told him: You should be the ancient sage of the king
as a teacher , As I am, it is absolutely impossible to follow,
becau if you take the law, only only one of them, if the law
in the only one can only be the next I have since the ba, the
fault is a lot: The beads are not in the front, the palace Taiwan
perennial rookie, dog hor eagle falcon no far, travel to the
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Quartet for trouble, all of the are the biggest mistakes I
made, do not take me as an example to follow suit.
Died of illness
AD 649 (Zhenguan twenty-three years), Tang Taizong sick
(one said to take Tianzhu long raw medicine lead to violence),
treatment eventually invalid, life Li governance to Jinye door
agent state affairs.
July 10, 649 AD (Zhenguan twenty-three years in May
twenty-six has been days), Taizong died in the Zhongnanshan on
the Cuiwei Palace containing the wind hou. At the beginning
of the emperor, the temple Taizong, buried in Zhaoling.
AD 674 years (Tang Gaozong on the first year) plus Shi Wen
Wu Sheng emperor, AD 749 years (Tang Xuanzong Tianbao eight
years) plus Shi Wenwu Da Sheng emperor, AD 754 years (Tianbao
thirteen years)) plus Shi Wenwu Da Sheng Da Guang Filial piety
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