林业相关英语词汇

2024年2月29日发(作者：初中综合素质)

林业相关英语词汇

The Ministry of Forestry 林业部

the National Forestation Commission 国家绿化委员会

Beijing Capital Greening Commission 北京首都绿化委员会

the Japane Peace and Friendship Forest 日本和平友好绿化协会

the Green China Fund 中国绿化基金会

cover the country with trees 绿化祖国

turn the country green 绿化祖国

the national afforest drive 全国绿化运动

greening campaign 绿化运动

a major tree planting drive 大规模植树运动

large scale afforestation drive 大规模造林运动

intensive afforestation 大规模绿化

the long green program 长远的绿化计划

thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计

the national tree-planting festival 全国植树节

tree-planting date 植树日

the national compulsory tree-planting activities 全国义务植树活动

organize the planting of trees 组织植树

the tree-planting drive sponsored by…… 由…发起的植树活动

plant 5 trees each year 每年植5 棵树

vitalize forestry with science and technology 科技兴树

green all available land with trees and grass 植树种草绿化所有土地

the achievement in afforestation 绿化成绩

afforested areas 绿化区域（面积）

afforested project 造林工程

form thick forests 形成密林

collective tree farms 集体林场

forest farm/lands 林场／地

forest resources 森林资源

forest development 林业发展

develop forestry 发展林业

ban forest 禁伐林

lo off the afforested bills and protect the trees 封山育林

enclo the hills for natural afforestation 封山育林

be treelined on the both banks 两岸植树

on either side of the river 两岸植树

be surrounded by thick trees 被密林环绕

grow saplings 培育树苗

large stretches of forests 大片森林

a stretch of pines 大片柃林

a a of forests/forestry 林海

an afforestation projects in the flat-land areas 平原绿化工程

newly afforested area 新绿地区

the green coverage/areas 绿化面积

clothe bare mountains in verdure 秃山披绿装

afforest---mu of dert 绿化…亩沙地

afforest---mu of uncultivated hilly land 绿化未开垦的山坡地

reach afforestation standards 达到绿化标准

the forest cover rate/the tree cover 森林覆盖率

forests will cover 森林覆盖

the amount of tree and grass coverage incread 植被面积增加了

the average coverage of forest for each person 人均森林面积占有量

advanced unit in afforestation 绿化先进单位

commend advanced locality in afforestation drive 表扬绿化先进地区

be honoured as the Best Unit in Afforesting bare/barren

Mountain 树为绿化荒山先进单位

advanced workers in afforestation 绿化先进工作者

conrve water and soil 保持水土

provide shelter belts for farmland 保护农田

curb the sand 防止风沙

regulate climate 调节气候

improve weather condition 改善气候条件

play a vital role 起关键作用

turn back the advancing of dert 阻止沙丘前进

halt soil erosion slow down 防止土壤流失

help the soil hold water 有利于保墒

halt dertification 防止沙化

prevent water loss and soil erosion 防止水土流失

absorb dioxide and produce oxygen 吸收二氧化碳,放出氧气.

Provide/supply large quantities of timber 提供大量木材

--- cubic metres of timber ----立方米木材

be ready to cut for timber 10 years after planting 种植十年即可采伐

timber resources 木材资源

the consumption of timber 木材消耗

provide fodder and fuel 提供饲料与燃料

due to a deteriorating ecological environment 由于生态环境恶化

by poor management 由于管理不善

trees withered or died 树木枯死

forest fires 森林火灾

open up 'virgin' soil for agriculture 开垦"处女地"

fell trees and burn grass 砍树木烧荒

sod shoveling for fuel 铲草皮烧火

overu 过分放牧

excessive tree felling 树木砍伐过量

the growing of forest resources rerves if behind

consumption 备用林生长低于消耗

becau of constant loss of trees 由于树林不断减少

suffer damage from rats and other pests 遭受鼠害和其它病虫害

non-forested area 无林区

the worning of environment 环境恶化

soil erosion 土壤流失

--- mu of eroded land 流失土地----亩

at a pace of ---- mu each year 每年以---亩的速度流失

harsh climate 气候恶劣

awful weather 气候恶劣

vile weather 气候恶劣

dry climate 干旱的气候

lack of rainfall 缺雨

rivers die out 河流干涸

the grassland diminishes 草原变少

cau pasture to deteriorate at a rate of ----造成草原以---亩的速度下降

be worn away by wind and sandstorms 被风沙暴吞食

grass for animal feed deteriorated 牧草减少

The sand heaped into dunes 沙子堆成山

the advance of sand 沙丘的推进

shifting sand burying crops 移动的沙子埋掉庄稼

shifting dunes and sand 移动的沙丘与沙子

annihilate---mu of cultivated land 吞掉---亩良田

clouds of dust 尘土遮天

deteriorate the environment 环境恶化

reduce soil moisture 降低土地壤保墒

strengthen the management of forests 加强森林管理

plant trees 植树

prevention or eradication of pests 防止或根除病日虫害

contract tree planting projects out to individuals 把植树工程承包给个人

concede the land to forestry 退耕还林

afforest dert 绿化沙地

plant trees in all the bald mountains 在秃山上植树

a high(low)death rate 死亡率高(低)

tree nurry 苗圃

edling nurry 苗圃

botanical garden 植物园

lect fine ed strains 选良种

lection of good tree eds 选良种

cultivate strong saplings/cultivation of strong saplings 培育强健树苗

speed the growth of the forests 加速森林成长

lay out young trees 抚育幼苗

grow saplings 培育树苗

breed new varieties of trees 培育树木新品种

young plantation 人工幼林

rai edlings and care of trees 育苗护林

protect forests 护林

combat forest fires 防火林

bare ashore 光秃的海边

air eding 空播

sow tree eds by plane 空播

sow tree eds from aircraft 空播

by artificial eding 人工播种

survival rate 成活率

pass appraisal by ---- 通过 ----的鉴定

China's vast grassland 中国大草原

Man-made pastrres ud for animal husbandry/for grating

用来放牧种草的人工牧场

hay production 饲料草的生产

natural grassland 天然草原

high-yield grass 高产草

sow grass eds on ---loess Plateau 在黄土高原上播种草籽

green vast land with grass 种草原绿化大片土地

the forest store 森林储备

thermocouple pyrometer 热电偶高温计

the consumption of timber 木材消耗

the growing of forest resources rerves exceed

consumption 备用林生长超过消耗

the growth rate of forest rerves keeps pace with

consumption rate 备用林增长率等于砍伐率

open up ---of orchards 开辟---果园

Species of Forests And Trees

wind breaks 防风林

sand breaks 防沙林

shelter belts of protect farmland 护田林

shelter belts to protect the head-waters of rivers 水源防护林

shelter belts to protect a coasts 海防林

natural forests 自然林

auxiliary forest belt 主林带

a network of forests 森林网

trees of economic value 经济林

forests for timber 木材林

oil-yielding trees 油料林

fast-growing and high-yielding forests 高产速成林

rubber plantation 橡胶园

tea plantation 茶园

tung-tree 桐树

mulberry 桑

varnish tree 橄榄树

bamboo grows 橡胶树

tea grove 竹林

tea grove 茶林/山

walnut 核桃

wild pepper 花椒

wild peach 山桃

wild apricot 山杏