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自行车运动相关英文词汇

更新时间:2024-02-29 12:22:30 阅读: 评论:0

2024年2月29日发(作者:炖汤食谱大全)

自行车运动相关英文词汇

1. 自行车运动:cycling; biking

2. 山地自行车运动:mountain biking [cycling]

项目

3. 自行车竞赛:bicycle racing; bike grind

4. 赛车场自行车竞赛:track [velodrome] race

5. 争先赛:sprint

6. 追逐赛:pursuit [cha] race

7. 个人追逐赛:individual pursuit race

8. 团体追逐赛:team pursuit race

9. 双人赛:paired race

10. 记分赛:points race

11. 计时赛:time trial; race against the watch

12. 单人出发比赛:unpaced competition

13. 公路自行车竞赛:road cycling

14. 个人公路赛:individual road race

15. 团体公路赛:team road race

16. 短距离公路赛:sprint road race

17. 环行赛:circuit race

18. 环行公路赛:criterium

19. 每圈淘汰赛(最后到达终点者出局):miss and out; devil-take-the-hindmost

20. 往返赛:out and home race

21. 速降赛:downhill race

22. 爬坡赛:hill climb

23. 摩托车领先赛:motor-paced race

24. 短距离赛:short-distance race; sprint

25. 长距离赛:long-distance [staying; endurance] race

26. 自行车越野赛:cycle-cross; cross-country [off-road; point-to-point] cycling

27. 小轮车赛:bicycle motocross(BMX)

28. 山地自行车赛:mountain bike race

29. 环程越野赛(3-5英里):kermes

30. 分段赛:stage racing

31. 凯林赛(赛车场内由摩托车牵引一定圈数后再进行冲刺):keirin race

32. 麦迪逊赛(赛车场内两人交替接力,赛程为50公里):Madison race

33. 一日赛:one-day race

34. 多日赛:race of veral days

35. 环法公路赛:Tour de France

人员

36. 自行车运动员:cyclist; rider; biker; bicycler; bicyclist; pedal-pusher

37. 场地自行车运动员:track rider

38. 公路自行车运动员:road racer [rider]

39. 计圈裁判员:lap judge

40. 弯道裁判员:corner [turn] judge; judge in curve

41. 折返点裁判员:turnback judge

42. 计圈员:lap scorer

43. 车辆检察员:machine examiner

规则

44. 集合地点:asmbling place

45. 原地出发:standing start

46. 行进出发:flying start

47. 推车出发:pushing start

48. 单独[个人]出发:individual start

49. 单骑:isolated riding

50. 成组到达:bunch finish

51. 交通规则:traffic regulations

52. 禁止通行:clod to traffic

53. 靠右骑行:keep to the right

54. 不合法骑乘:illegal riding

55. 机械事故:mechanical trouble

56. 断链:chain fracture [rupture]

57. 车胎扎破:puncture of tire

58. 爆胎:tire burst

59. 换车:bicycle change

60. 车轮打滑:skid

61. 换车轮:wheel change

62. 多人摔倒:mass fall [tumble]

技术

63. 蹬车:pedal

64. 倒蹬:back-pedal

65. 离座骑行:standing on pedals

66. 骑行姿势:riding posture

67. 领骑:pace

68. 无人领骑的:unpaced

69. 领骑者:leader; pacemaker

70. 开路先锋:trail breaker

71. 领先运动员的替换:leader’s changer

72. 尾随:support

73. 尾随者:supporting member; domestique

74. 滑流:slipstream

75. 梯形队形:echelon

76. 主车群:bunch; pack; peloton

77. 摆脱:breakaway; runaway

78. 超过:overtake; pass; outdistance; drop

79. 超越:attack from the rear

80. 从前面跑开:go off from the front

81. 车速调整:pace changing

82. 冲刺:spurt

83. 假冲刺:feinted spurt

84. 弯道冲刺:bank dash

85. 骑上跑道边缘:border climbing

86. 上坡:ascend

87. 下坡:descend

88. 滑行下坡:coast

89. 侧逆风:side headwind

90. 侧顺风:leading side wind

91. 空气阻力:air resistance

92. 撒把骑车:freehand cycling

93. 后轮平衡特技:wheelie

自行车

94. 自行车:bicycle; bike; roadster

95. 赛车:racer; racing bicycle

96. 公路赛车:road racer

97. 场地赛车:track racer

98. BMX赛车:BMX bike

99. 山地自行车:mountain bike

100.双人自行车:tandem bicycle

101.车架:frame

102.车叉:fork

103.立叉:rear [at] stays

104.平叉:bottom forks; chain stays

105.立管:at tube

106.下管:down tube

107.横梁:crossbar; top tube

108.车把:handlebar

109.赛车车把:drop [racing] handlebar; Sacchi stem

110.反光镜:reflector

111.鞍[车]座:saddle; at

112.前轮:front wheel

113.后轮:hind [rear] wheel

114.轮圈:rim

115.碟[封闭]轮:disk wheel

116.辐条:spoke

117.车胎:tire; tyre

118.备用车胎:spare tire

119.外胎:outer casing [cover]

120.内胎:inner tube

121.管式车胎:tubular tube

122.气门心:valve core

123.挡泥板:mudguard; fender

124.气筒:pump; inflator

125.踏板;脚蹬:pedal

自行车运动相关英文词汇

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