英语单词(带音标)

2024年2月17日发(作者：二次函数教案)

英语词汇汇总

第一册

pen [pen] 钢笔 pencil ['pensəl] 铅笔 pencil-ca铅笔盒['pensəlkeis]

ruler ['ru:lə]尺子 erar 橡皮[i'reizə] crayon 蜡笔['kreiən]

book 书[buk] bag 书包[[bæɡ] sharpener

['ʃɑ:pənə]

school 学校[sku:l] head 头[hed] face

[feis]

no鼻子[nəuz] mouth 嘴[mauθ] eye

[ai]

ear 耳朵[iə] rm胳膊[ɑ:m] finger

['fiŋɡə]

leg 腿[leɡ] foot 脚[fut] body

['bɔdi]

red 红色的[red] yellow 黄色的['jeləu] green

[ɡri:n]

blue 蓝色的[blu:] purple 紫色的['pə:pl] white

[hwait]

black 黑色的[blæk] orange 橙色的['ɔrindʒ] pink

的[piŋk]

brown 棕色的[braun] cat 猫[kæt] dog

[[dɔɡ]

monkey 猴子['mʌŋki] panda 熊猫['pændə] rabbit

['ræbit]

duck 鸭子[dʌk] pig 猪[piɡ] bird

[bə:d]

bear 熊[bεə] elephant 大象['elifənt] mou

鼠[maus]

squirrel 松鼠['skwə:rəl] cake 蛋糕[keik] bread

包[bred]

hot dog 热狗 hamburger汉堡包['hæmbə:ɡə] chicken

['tʃikin]

1

卷笔刀脸

眼睛手指身体绿色的白色的粉色狗兔子鸟老面鸡肉

French fries 榨薯条 Coke 可乐[kəuk] juice 果汁[dʒu:s]

milk 牛奶[milk] water 水['wɔ:tə] tea

茶[ti:]

coffee 咖啡['kɔfi] one一[wʌn] two

二[tu:]

three 三[θri:] four 四[fɔ:] five

五[faiv]

six 六[siks] ven

八[eit]

nine 九[nain] ten

[dɔl]

boat 小船[bəut] ball

筝[kait]

balloon 气球[bə'lu:n] car

[plein]

第二册词汇

I am (我)是[æm] you

[lʌv]

come in. 进来[kʌm] name

[klɑ:s ]

good 好的[ɡud] good

from 从[frɔm] from beijing

[wi: ]

chair 椅子[tʃεə] wall

球[bɔ:l]

box 盒子[bɔks] floor

国的首都

at 在[æt] zoo

园里

park 公园[pɑ:k] classroom

['fæktəri]

square 广场[skwεə] capital国['tʃainə]

2

七['vən] eight

十[ten] doll 玩具娃娃球[bɔ:l] kite 风小汽车[kɑ:] plane 飞机你[ju: ] are (你)是[ɑ: ] love 爱名字[neim] class 班morning! 早上好！ new新的[nju: ]

从北京来的 we 我们墙[wɔ:l] ball

地板[flɔ:] the capital of China 中动物园[zu:] at the zoo 在动物教室['klɑ:srum] factory工厂首都['kæpitəl] China 中

motherland 祖国['mʌðəlænd] has有[hæz] our我们的['auə]

national国家的['næʃənəl] cap 帽子[kæp] national flag国旗[flæɡ]

coat上衣[kəut] have有[hæv] ong长的[lɔ:ŋ] short短的，矮的[ʃɔ:t] big大的[biɡ] small小的[smɔ:l]

or或, 还是[ɔ: ] tall高的[tɔ:l] old年老的[əuld]

young年轻的[jʌŋ] hey 嗨[hei] Chine 中国的；汉语；中国人['tʃai'ni:z]

English英国的；英语；英国人['iŋgliʃ] guess 猜[ɡes] over 越(过)

['əuvə]

there 那儿[ðεə] over there 在那边 American美国的,美国人[ə'merikən]

other另外的['ʌðə] an一(个) [æn] apple苹果['æpl]

orange桔子['ɔrindʒ] hand手[hænd] egg蛋[eɡ]

umbrella 伞[ʌm'brelə] school is over. 放学了 home家[həum]

go home 回家 rain 雨；下雨[rein] it's raining. 正在下雨

can't 不能 now 现在[nau] much许多[mʌtʃ]

how much 多少 eleven 十一[i'levən] twelve十二[twelv]

minus 减['mainəs] here这儿[hiə] here you

are. 给你

money 钱['mʌni] they 他(她，它)们 twenty 二十['twenti]

the 这些[ði:z] tho 那些[ðəuz] door

门[dɔ:]

window窗['windəu] picture图画['piktʃə] talk说话，谈论[tɔ:k]

about 关于[ə'baut] flower花['flauə] some

一些[sʌm]

boat 船[bəut] lake 湖[leik] skirt 裙3

子[skə:t]

clean 清洁的[kli:n] shirt (男式)衬衫[ʃə:t] dirty脏的['də:ti]

cup 杯子[kʌp] glass玻璃杯[ɡlɑ:s] picture-book

图画书

have a look 看一看 sure 当然，一定[ʃuə] and和[ænd]

grade 年级[ɡreid] maths数学[mæθs] your 你们的[jɔ: ]

their 他(她，它)们的 [ðεə] pioneer 先锋[,paiə'niə]

young pioneer 少年先锋队员 scarf 领巾[skɑ:f] red scarf

红领巾

both 两[bəuθ] all全部，都[ɔ:l] peasant农民['pezənt]

soldier士兵['səuldʒə] doctor医生[dɔktə] class

is over下课了

play 玩[plei] there are 有 do做du: ]

what are they doing 她们在做什么pingpong 乒乓 right对的[rait]

join 参加[dʒɔin] them 他(她，它)们(宾格)

[ðem]

第三册词汇

Paper 纸['peipə] piece片[pi:s] a piece of 一片，一张

ink墨水[iŋk] bottle瓶['bɔtl] a bottle

of 一瓶

water水['wɔ:tə] bread面包[bred] give给[ɡiv]

me我(宾格) [mi: ] plea请[pli:z] thank谢谢[θæŋk]

want要[wɔ:nt] write写[rait] letter信['letə]

4

any任何['eni] have you any paper 你有纸吗 Thanks谢谢

go去[ɡəu] go to the door 到门那儿去 open开

['əupən]

clo关[kləuz] blackboard黑板

['blækbɔ:d]

clean把…弄干净[kli:n] football足球

['fut,bɔ:l]

match比赛[mætʃ] this afternoon今天下午

[,ɑ:ftə:'nu:n]

between .在(两者)之间[bi'twi:n] time时候[taim] what time 什么时候

at three 在三时 but但是[bʌt] jacket外衣，夹克['dʒækit]

basketball篮球['bɑ:skitbɔ:l] TV电视 radio 收音机['reidiəu]

bat球拍[bæt] maybe也许，可能['meibi] of cour 当然[kɔ:s]

some一些[sʌm] knife小刀[naif] sorry对不起，抱歉

for为[ fɔ: ] can能够[kæn] make做，制作[meik]

right now立刻 there is有，存在 picture图画

['piktʃə]

near 靠近[niə] playground操场['pleiɡraund] model模型['mɔdəl]

model plane模型飞机 model ship 模型轮船 sky天空

[skai]

lake湖[leik] bright明亮的[brait] above 在…上方[ə'bʌv]

slogan标语，口号['sləuɡən] world世界[wə:ld] many许多['meni]

lesson功课 ['lesən] have lessons上课 like喜欢[laik]

table桌子['teibl] let让[let] us 我们(宾5

格) [ʌs]

have a look 看一看 toy玩具[tɔi] fly飞[flai]

hou房子[haus] tree 树[tri:] river河流

['rivə]

dog狗[[dɔɡ] front前面，前部[frʌnt] in front of

在…前面

cat猫[kæt] then那么，然后[ðen] cow[kau]

behind在..后面[bi'haind] goo鹅[ɡu:s] gee[ɡi:s]

moon月亮[mu:n] air 空气[εə] mountain['mauntin]

think想，认为[θiŋk] so['səu]

animal动物['æniməl] life 生命，生活[laif] which

[hwitʃ]

nineteen十九[,nain'ti:n] twenty二十['twenti] thirty

三十['θə:ti]

twenty-one二十一['twenti'wʌn] thirty-three['θə:ti'θri:]

miss 女士,小姐[mis] people 人，人民['pi:pl] family['fæmili]

day白天[dei] week周，星期[wi:k] today[tə'dei]

baby婴儿，幼畜['beibi] e看见[si:] zebra['zi:brə]

monkey猴子['mʌŋki] run跑[rʌn] jump[dʒʌmp]

all the time 一直 count数[kaunt] lion['laiən]

tiger 老虎['taiɡə] sit坐[sit] exerci['eksəsaiz]

exerci-book 练习本 out出，在外[aut] out of

6

母牛鹅(复数)

山这样，这么，所以哪一个

三十三家，家庭今天斑马跳狮子练习向(在)…

外面

listen听['lisən] read读[ri:d] after在…后面

['ɑ:ftə]

stop停止[stɔp] wait 等待[weit] evening傍晚，晚上['i:vniŋ]

cinema电影院['sinəmə] crossing 十字路口['krɔ:siŋ] light

灯，光['lait]

must必须，应该[mʌst] yet还(没有)…还(不)…[jet] o'clock

[ə'klɔk]

morning早晨，上午['mɔ:niŋ] get得到[ɡet] up[ʌp]

get up起床 half半[hɑ:f, hæf] pastpæst]

morning exercis早操 breakfast早餐['brekfəst] eye-exercis

眼保操

have a lesson上课 draw画[drɔ:] clock[klɔk]

tell 告诉[tel] her 她(宾格) [hə: ] stand[stænd]

ask 问，提问[ɑ:sk] question问题['kwestʃən] other['ʌðə]

answer 回答['ɑ:nsə] talk in English 用英语交谈 help

[help]

quarter四分之一；一刻['kwɔ:tə] game游戏[ɡeim] study['stʌdi]

supper晚饭['sʌpə] watch观看 [wɔ:tʃ] homework['həumwə:k]

Mr.先生(mister的缩写) ['mistə] son儿子[sʌn] daughter['dɔ:tə]

newspaper报纸['nju:s,peipə] by 在…旁，靠近 story['stɔ:ri]

story-book故事书 with和…用…[wið] play

sweep扫[swi:p] floor地板，地面[flɔ:] mopready准备好了['redi] still 还，仍旧[stil] lunch7

点钟向上过[pɑ:st,

钟站，站立别的帮助学习，研究家庭作业女儿故事with 玩…

擦，抹，拖[mɔp]

午餐

[lʌntʃ]

room房间[ru:m] look for 寻找 hurry匆忙，赶紧

['hʌri]

hurry up! 快点！ fox狐狸[fɔks] news消息，新闻[nju:z]

down向下[daun] very很，非常['veri] way路[wei]

come this way 往这边来 well[ə'wei]

run away 跑掉 why (第四册

board 写字板 [bɔ:d] computer

讲台

fan扇子，电扇[fæn] classmate[ai'diə]

all right好吧，好的 at[dʒɔb]

what什么[hwɔt] look at

书

English book 英语书 notebook

了

fat胖的[fæt] heavy[mei]

long hair 长头发[hεə] short hair

的[θin]

strong 健壮的[strɔŋ quiet

他的[hiz]

photo 照片['fəutəu] teacher

生['stju:dənt]

music音乐['mju:zik] science[spɔ:ts]

computer game 电脑游戏孩[bɔi]

girl女孩[ɡə:l] bathroom

8

健康的[wel] away离表吃惊，满意等)哎呀！为什么[hwai]

计算机 teacher’s desk

同学['klɑ:smeit] good idea好主意座位[si:t] good job 干的好看…… Chine book 语文笔记本['nəutbuk] too many 太多重的；沉重的['hevi] may可以短头发 thin 瘦安静的['kwaiət] his

教师['ti:tʃə] student 学科学['saiəns] sports 体育运动绘画['peintiŋ] boy 男卫生间['bɑ:θrum] bedroom 卧室 painting

['bedrum]

kitchen 厨房['kitʃin] fridge

key钥匙[ki:]

desk 课桌；书桌[desk] rice米饭[rais] noodle(s) 面条['nu:dl]

beef 牛肉[bi:f] vegetable 蔬菜['vedʒitəbl] soup

冰箱[fridʒ]

汤[su:p]

hungry饥饿的['hʌŋɡri]

['tʃɔpstiks]

spoon 勺子[spu:n] plate

[fɔ:k]

pass 传递[pɑ:s]

yourlf 随便吃

show 展示[ʃəu] food

['pєərənts]

uncle 叔叔；舅舅['ʌŋkl] aunt

['membə]

only 只有；仅仅['əunli] puppy

['sistə]

brother 兄弟['brʌðə] father

机[draivə]

farmer 农民['fɑ:mə] nur

[it]

class 课程[klɑ:s]

衫

no 不；不是[nəu] not

cold 寒冷的[kəuld] cool

[tə'dei]

jean 牛仔裤[dʒein] pant

[sɔks]

shoes 鞋子[ʃu:s] snowy

['sʌni]

banana 香蕉[bə'nɑ:nə] pear['wɔ:təmelən

9

chopsticks 筷子（复数）盘子[pleit] fork 叉子 try试一下[trai] help

食物[fu:d] parents 父母姑姑；婶；姨[ɑ:nt] member 成员小狗['pʌpi] sister 姐妹父亲；爸爸['fɑ:ðə] driver 司护士[nə:s] it 它

连衣裙[dres] T-shirt T恤不；不是的[nɔt] warm 暖和的[wɔ:m]

凉爽的[ku:l] today 今天长裤[pænt] socks 袜子下雪的['snəui] sunny 晴朗的梨[pεə] watermelon 西瓜

dress

they她们[ðei] hor 马[hɔ:s] Monday 星期一['mʌndi]

Tuesday星期二 ['tju:zdi ] Wednesday星期三['wenzdei ] Thursday ] 星期四['θə:zdi]

Friday星期五 ['fraidi] Saturday星期六 ['sætədi] Sunday星期天

['sʌndi]

第五册

robot 机器人['rɔbət] good 好的[gʊd] friend朋友[frend]

hear 听，听见[hiə] work工作[wə:k] walk 走路，步行[wɔ:k]

excu me. 对不起！请原谅！[iks'kju:z] take 拿，乘[teik] number 号，号码['nʌmbə]

take a bus 乘七路公共汽车 trolley-bus 无轨电车['trɔlibʌs]

underground. 地下火车，地铁['ʌndəgraund

by underground 乘地铁 bus stop 公共汽车站[stɔp] catch 赶上；抓住[kætʃ]

fish 鱼[fiʃ] bird鸟[bə:d fly飞[flai] swim 游泳[swim]

so这样，这么，所以 sing 唱，唱歌[siŋ] dance跳舞，舞蹈['dɑ:ns]

speak 说[spi:k] little少许，一点点['litl] a little 少许，一点点

owl 猫头鹰[əul] each每个各自的[i:tʃ] each other 互相['ʌðə]

begin 开始[bi'gin] much 许多；很，非常[mʌtʃ] like像[laik]

so much like 很像 dark 黑暗[dɑ:k] say说i]

after all 究竟，到底 sometimes 有时候['sʌmtaimz] go to bed 去睡觉

after school 放学后 often 经常，常常'ɔ:ftən] child小孩[tʃaild]

children 小孩(复数) ['tʃildrən] palace宫殿['pælis] a lot of

许多…

fun乐趣，娱乐[fʌn] every每个的['evri] early早,早的['ə:li]

10

wash洗[wɔʃ] brush刷(子) [brʌʃ] tooth 牙[tu:θ]

teeth牙(复数) [ti:θ] about 关于；大约['əbaut] far远[fɑ:]

usually通常['ju:ʒʊəli] want想要，需要[wɔnt] summer夏天['sʌmə]

winter冬季，冬天['wintə] skate 滑冰[skeit ] buy买[bai]

size 大小，尺寸，号码[saiz] try试[trai] try on 试穿

will将[wil] hare野兔[hєə] tortoi乌龟['tɔ:təs]

race比赛[reis] have a race 赛一赛 get到达[get]

get there 到那里 got (动词get的过去式)

[gɔt]

first第一，首先[fə:st] win赢，获胜[win] rest休息[rest]

sleep 睡觉[sli:p] fast 快[fɑ:st] Russian俄语,俄国人['rʌʃən]

volleyball排球['vɔlibɔ:l] Mr. and Mrs. white 怀特先生和夫人

England英国['inglənd] America美国；美洲[ə'merikə]

welcome欢迎；受欢迎的['welkəm] how do you do (初次见面)您好！

forty四十['fɔ:ti] forty-two四十二 very much 非常

only仅仅唯一的['əunli] bell铃,铃声[bel] it's time for 是…的时候了

back后面[bæk] at the back 在后面 when什么时候[(h)wen]

begin class 开始上课 time次，次数[taim] month月[mʌnθ]

once一次[wʌns] once a week 每周一次 group 组[gru:p]

pool 池[pu:l] swimming-pool 游泳池 man男子[mæn]

him他(宾格) [him] woman妇女['wumən] her 她(宾格) [hə ]

11

bring带来，拿来[briŋ] us 我们(宾格) call 叫[kɔ:l]

dad 爸爸[dæd] cabbage卷心菜 ['kæbidʒ] pair 一双[pєə]

a pair of 一双… shoe 鞋[ʃu:] yours你的，你们的[juəz]

mine我的[main] who 谁的[hu:z] trours 裤子，长裤['traʊzəz]

a pair of trours 一条裤子 ours 我们的['auəz] other另外的['ʌðə]

theirs他(她，它)们的[ðєəz] wear 穿戴[wεə] blou (女式)衬衫[blauz]

hers 她的[hə:z] ground地面[graʊnd] pick 采，摘[pik]

pick up 拾起 empty 空的['empti] basin 盆，脸盆['beisən]

put 放into 到…里 really 真地['riəli] may i have a try 我可以试试吗

第六册

do morning exercis 晨练['mɔ:niŋ] ['eksəsaiz] eat breakfast 吃早饭[i:t]

['brekfəst]

have English class上英语课[hæv ] ['iŋgliʃ] [klɑ:s] play sports进行体育运动[plei]

[spɔ:ts]

eat dinner 吃晚饭['dinə] when 什么时候[(h)wen] evening 夜晚；晚上['i:vniŋ]

get up 起床[get] [ʌp] usually 通常；一般['ju:ʒʊəli] noon 中午[nu:n]

climb mountains 爬山[klaim] ['mauntins] go shopping 购物；买东西[gəu]

['ʃɔpiŋ]

play the piano弹钢琴[plei] [pi'ɑ:nəu ]visit grandparents看望祖父母['vizit]

['græn,pєərənts]

go hiking 去远足['haikiŋ] weekend 周末['wi:kend] often 经常['ɔ:ftən]

sometimes 有时候['sʌmtaimz] spring 春天[spriŋ] summer 夏天12

['sʌmə]

fall 秋天[fɔ:l] winter 冬天['wintə] ason 季节['si:zn]

which 哪一个[(h)witʃ] best 最；极[best] swim 游泳[swim]

fly kites 放风筝[flai] [kait] skate 滑冰（鞋）[skeit] make a snowman 堆雪人['snəʊmæn]

plant trees 种树[plɑ:nt] [tri:s] becau 因为[bi'kɔz] sleep

睡觉[sli:p]

birthday 生日['bə:θdei] date 日期[deit] draw pictures 画画[drɔ:] ['piktʃəz]

cook dinner做饭[kuk] ['dinə] read a book 看书[rid] answer the phone 接电话['ɑ:nsə] [fəun]

listen to music听音乐['lisn] ['mju:zik] clean the room打扫房间[kli:n][rum]

write a letter写信[rait] ['letə]write an e-mail 写电子邮件 grandpa 爷爷；外公['grændpɑ:]

study 书房['stʌdi] kangaroo 袋鼠[,kæŋgə'ru:] sleep

睡觉[sli:p]

climb 往上爬[klaim] fight 打架[fait] swing 荡；荡秋千[swiŋ]

drink water 喝水[driŋk] ['wɔ:tə] take pictures 照相[teik] ['piktʃəz]

watch incts 观察昆虫[wɔtʃ] ['inkt] pick up leaves 采摘树叶[pik]

[ʌp] [li:vz]

do an experiment [du:] [æn] [iks'perimənt]做实验 catch butterfly 捉蝴蝶[kætʃ]

['bʌtəflai]

honey蜂蜜['hʌni] count incts 数昆虫[kaʊnt] ['inkt] collect leaves 收集树叶[kə'lekt]

write a report写报告[rait][ri'pɔ:t] play chess下棋[plei][tʃes]have a picnic 举行野餐['piknik]

第七册

traffic 交通['træfik] traffic light 交通灯[lait] traffic rule交通规则ru:l]

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stop 停，停车站[stɔp] wait 等待[weit] get to 到达[get]

[tu]

library 图书馆['laibrəri] post office 邮局[pəʊst] ['ɔfis] hospital

医院['hɔspitl]

cinema电影院['sinimə] bookstore 书店['bukstɔ:] where 在哪里，到哪里[(h)wєə]

plea 请[pli:z] next to 与……相邻[nekst] turn 转弯tə:n]

right 右边[rait] left 左边[left] straight 成直线地[streit]

then 然后[ðen] next week 下周[wi:k] this morning 今天上午[ðis]

['mɔ:niŋ]

this afternoon 今天下午[ðis] ['ɑ:ftə'nu:n] this evening今天晚上[ðis] ['i:vniŋ]

comic book 漫画书['kɔmik] [buk] comic连环图画，喜剧的['kɔmik]

post card 明信片[pəʊst] [kɑ:d] hobby 爱好['hɔbi] ride a bike→riding a bike

骑自行车[raid] dive→diving 跳水[daiv] play the violin→playing the violin 拉小提琴['pleiiŋ] [,vaiə'lin] go→goes 去[gəʊz] make kites→making

kites 制作风筝[meik] [kait] live→lives 居住[liv ] [laivz] teach→teaches 教[ti:tʃ] collect stamps→collecting stamps 集邮[kə'lekt] [stæmps]

watch→watches看[wɔtʃ] read→reads 读，看[rid] doesn’t=does not

[dʌz ]singer 歌唱家，歌手['sindʒə] writer 作家['raitə] actor

男演员['æktə] actress女演员['æktris] artist 画家['ɑ:tist] TV

reporter 电视台记者[ri'pɔ:tə] engineer工程师[,endʒi'niə] accountant会计[ə'kauntənt] policeman 男警察[pə'li:smən]

salesperson销售员['ilz,pə:sən] cleaner清洁工['kli:nə] work 工作[wə:k]

cloud 云[klaud] sun 太阳[sʌn] stream 河，溪[stri:m] come from 来自kʌm]

[frɔm ]

ed 种子[si:d] soil 土壤[sɔil] sprout 苗，芽[spraut] plant 植物，种植[plɑ:nt]

should 应该[ʃud ] then 然后[ðen]

第八册

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tall → taller更高的[tɔ:l] short → shorter 更矮的[ʃɔ:t] strong → stronger

更强壮的[strɔŋ]

old → older 年龄更大的[əuld] young → younger 更年轻的[jʌŋ] big → bigger 更大的[big]

heavy → heavier 更重的['hi:vi] long → longer 更长的[lɔŋ] thin → thinner 更瘦的[θin]

small → smaller 体型更小的[smɔ:l] have a fever 发烧[hæv]

['fi:və]

have a sore throat 喉咙疼[ sɔ, sɔə] [θrəut] have a cold

感冒[kəuld

have a toothache 牙疼['tu:θeik] have a headache 头疼['hedeik]

matter 事情，麻烦'mætə] sore 疼的[ sɔ ] hurt 疼痛[hə:t]

tired 疲劳的，累的['taiəd] excited 兴奋的[ik'saitid] angry 生气的['æŋgri]

happy 高兴的['hæpi] bored 无聊的，烦人的[bɔ:d] sad 忧伤的，悲伤的[sæd]

watch → watched 看[wɔtʃ wash → washed 洗[wɔʃt] clean → cleaned 打扫[kli:n]

play → played 玩[plei] visit → visited 看望['vizit]do → did last weekend

上一个周末 go → went 去[gəu] [went] go to a

park → went to a park 去公园[pɑ:k]

go swimming→went swimmin去游泳['swimiŋ] go fishing → went fishing 去钓鱼['fiʃiŋ]

hiking徒步旅行['haikiŋ] go hiking → went hiking 去郊游['haikiŋ] learn

Chine → learned Chine 学汉语[lə:n] ['tʃai'ni:z] ['lə:nid] sing and

dance → sang and danced 唱歌和跳舞[siŋ] ['dɑ:ns] sæŋ] eat good food → ate good

food 吃好吃的食物[i:t] [gʊd] [fu:d] [et]

take pictures → took pictures 照相[teik] [tuk] climb → climbed 爬klaim] had

buy prents → bought prents 买礼物[hæd] [bai] [pri'zent] [ bɔ:t] row划,划船,责骂[rau] row a boat → rowed a boat 划船[rau] [bəut] e elephant → saw

elephant 看大象[si:] ['elifənt] [sɔ:]

ski滑雪,雪橇[ski go skiing → went skiing 去滑雪[ 'ski:iŋ] skate溜冰,滑冰15

[skeit, skit]

go ice-skating → went ice-skating 去滑冰[ais] how 怎么，如何[hau]

get → got 到达[get] [gɔt] last 上一个的，仅余的，留在最后的[lɑ:st]

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