关于lack的用法及解释

2024年2月13日发(作者：2年级日记)

关于lack的用法及解释

lack的用法在英语中是比较常见的一个单词,是重要且容易混淆的知识点之一，接下来小编在这里给大家带来lack的用法，我们一起来看看吧!

lack的用法

一、lack用作名词 表示 “不足”。 通常用 “lack+of+名词”。

①A deficiency or an abnce: 缺乏或没有;

②Something needed or wanted. 欠缺的事物：缺乏或寻求的某物

a lack of money. 缺乏金钱

Her only problem is lack of confidence.
Lack of sleep had

made him irritable.
If he fails it won't be for/through lack of

effort (= he has certainly tried).
We won't be going on holiday

this year - lack of funds, I'm afraid.
He can’t endure the lack of

food. 没有食物，他再也坚持不下去了。

二、lack用作及物动词表示 缺乏;不足;没有

①To be entirely without or have very little of.缺乏：根本就没有或仅有一点

②To be in need of.需要

He just lacks a little confidence.
What we lack in this hou

is space to store things.
She lacks patience in dealing with

children. (与孩子打交道她缺少耐心。)

We are lacking three members of staff due to illness.
(注：说lack不用于进行时是站不住脚的)

三、lack用作不及物动词 还可作“缺乏，短少;不足;需要。常用进行时

①To be wanting or deficient:缺乏：处于匮乏或不足状态：

You will not be lacking in support from me.你将得到我的帮助

(注：这里把lacking处理为vi.，并没有作为adj.来得简单)

②To be in need of something:需要：需要某物：

I lacked for nothing.我不需要任何东西

She does not lack for friends.

They lacked for nothing.他们无所需求(应有尽有)。

lack 构成的短语即常用短语和结构

be lacking:欠缺、缺：

be lacking in缺乏(某种品质、特点等),不够

lack for 缺(多用于否定句)

Lack+of+名词： The plants died for lack of water.

Lack+名词： We lack the strength to walk any further.

短语：

be lacking:欠缺、缺： Money was lacking to complete the

building.

Be lacking in缺乏(某种品质、特点等),不够： He is not lacking

in intelligence.

Lack for 缺(多用于否定句) She does not lack for friends

lack的相关解释

vt. 缺乏，缺少;需要的东西;

n. 缺乏，不足，没有;缺少的东西;

lack的例句

1. Lack of exerci can lead to feelings of depression and

exhaustion.

缺乏锻炼会导致抑郁和疲劳。

2. Despite his lack of experience, he got the job.

他虽然经验不足，但还是获得了这份工作。

3. There's a lack of fussiness about the way he works.

他工作时不会过分注重细节。

4. She wrinkled her no, piqued by his total lack of

enthusiasm.

她皱皱鼻子，为他毫无热情而感到不快。

5. There's always a lack of consistency in matters of foreign

policy.

外交政策总是缺乏连贯性。

6. Despite its lack of formal power the nobility was not

powerless.

尽管没有正式的权力，贵族阶层并非没有权势。