高一英语My Neighbourhood教案

2024年2月10日发(作者：财务人员职责)

Module 4 A Social Survey—My Neighbourhood

话题导入

背井离乡多年后,感觉最亲的还是我们的故乡,外面的世界固然美好,那家乡的青山、绿水、善良勤劳的人们却无法从记忆中抹掉。归来吧！把我们的智慧和汗水溶入家乡的建设,让我们的理想随着家乡的每一步发展而飞翔！

背景知识

鼓浪屿位于厦门岛西南面,与厦门岛只隔一条宽600米的鹭江,乘轮渡5分钟可达。

鼓浪屿原名“圆沙洲”,别名“圆洲仔”,明朝改称“鼓浪屿”。乃因岛西南方有一礁石,每当涨潮水涌,浪击礁石,声似擂鼓,人们称“鼓浪石”,鼓浪屿因此而得名。

鼓浪屿面积仅1.91平方千米,是厦门最大的一个卫星岛,常住居民2万人。岛上岩石峥嵘,挺拔雄秀,因长年受海浪扑打,形成许多幽谷和峭崖,沙滩、礁石、峭壁、岩峰,相映成趣。

鼓浪屿街道短小,纵横交错,清洁幽静,空气新鲜,岛上树木苍翠,繁

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花似锦,特别是小楼红瓦与绿树相映,显得格外漂亮。

鼓浪屿楼房鳞次栉比,掩映在热带、亚热带林木里,日光岩奇峰突起,群鸥腾飞……组成一幅美丽的画卷。

鼓浪屿是“音乐家摇篮”“钢琴之岛”,小小鼓浪屿有钢琴600台,其密度居全国之冠。只要你漫步在各个角落小道上,就会不时听到悦耳的钢琴声,悠扬的小提琴声,轻快的吉他声,动人优美的歌声,加以海浪的节拍,环境特别迷人。音乐,已成为鼓浪屿特别绚丽的风景。

鼓浪屿是“建筑博览馆”,许多建筑有浓烈的欧陆风格,古希腊的三大柱式陶立克、爱奥尼克、科林斯各展其姿,罗马式的圆柱,哥特式的尖顶,伊斯兰圆顶,巴洛克式的浮雕,门楼壁炉、阳台、钩栏、突拱窗。争相斗妍,异彩纷呈,洋溢着古典主义和浪漫主义的色彩。

引入型阅读

A Survey of Xiamen

Xiamen,“Gate of Chine Mansion(宅地)”,is the cond largest city

in Fujian was said that the egrets (白鹭)frequently perched on

the island,so Xiamen is also called Egret is located at the

southeast of Fujian,bordering the a in the southeast and facing

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Penghu,Taiwan,across the strait,being clo to Zhangzhou in the west and

to Quanzhou in the covers an area of 1516.12 square

kilometers,consisting of Siming,Kaiyuan,Gulangyu, Xinglin, Huli,Jimei

districts and Tongan Country,with a total population of 1.17

Island,covering an area of 128.14 square kilometers,is the

fourth largest island of e of the sub-tropical marine (亚热带海洋的)climate,it has the spring ason all the year,with an average

temperature of average temperature of the coldest February is 12

and that of the hottest August is is available for travel all year

round,with the best tourist ason from April to November.

Xiamen has a long early as 3000 years ago,a primitive

people lived first administrative unit was t up in Song

the last 1000 years,it has changed its name for veral

times,from “Jiaheyu (Excellent Grain Island)” in Song Dynasty to

“Middle and Left Offices” at the beginning of Ming Dynasty,then to

“Xiamen Town”.At the end of Ming Dynasty,Zheng Chenggong changed

Xiamen again into “Siming Zhou (Si-ming means longing for the

restoration (恢复)of the Ming Dynasty)”.In 1933,it was renamed Xiamen

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City.

Reading Comprehensions:

1.“Gate of Chine Mansion” shows the ______of Xiamen.

ance

on

underlined word “perched” probably means ______.

birth to young egrets

as main food 

Island can enjoy spring all the year around becau of

its______.

on

ature

life



which period of history was Xiamen called Jiaheyu?

Dynasty

Dynasty

Dynasty

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the end of Ming Dynasty

答案:

1.A 2.A 3.A 4.C

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