与环保有关的英文单词

2023年12月29日发(作者：美食介绍)

与环保有关的英文单词

(2009-02-19 00:16:01)

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标签：分类：污水处理百科

杂谈

wastebin垃圾桶

plastic塑料制品

environment pollution环境污染

environmental conrvation环境保护

environmental legislation环境立法

environmental reform环境改造

净化purification干净neat循环recycle

节能energy saving绿色环境green hou

无污染not polluted

新科技advanced technology

环保英语用语

世界环境日World Environment Day (June 5th)

环境千年—行动起来吧！（2000）The Environment Millennium - Time to

Act！

拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!

1 / 16

为了地球上的生命—拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our

Seas!

为了地球上的生命（1997）For Life on Earth

我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home

国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December)

世界水日World Water Day (22 March)

世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March)

世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June )

国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)

生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region

国家级生态示范区（珠海）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region

国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City

对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air

治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control

海藻mostly in polluted waters)

工业固体废物industrial solid wastes

白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white

plastics)

可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags

放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste

有机污染物organic pollutants

2 / 16

氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide, arnic, mercury discharged

铅、镉、六价铬lead, cadmium, xivalent chromium

城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refu

垃圾填埋场refu landfill

垃圾焚化厂refu incinerator

防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation

森林砍伐率rate of deforestation

水土流失water and soil erosion

土壤盐碱化soil alkalization

农药残留pesticide residue

水土保持conrvation of water and soil

生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture

水资源保护区water resource conrvation zone

海水淡化a water desalinization

保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing

resource绿化祖国turn the country green

全民义务植树日National Tree-Planting Day

造林工程afforestation project

绿化面积afforested areas; greening space

森林覆盖率forest coverage

防风林wind breaks（防沙林sand breaks）

3 / 16

速生林fast-growing trees

降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation

开发可再生资源develop renewable resources

环保产品environment-friendly products

自然保护区nature rerve

野生动植物wild fauna and flora

保护生存环境conrve natural habitats

濒危野生动物endangered wildlife

珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center

自然生态系统natural ecosystems

防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙）dertification

环境负荷carrying capacity of environment

三废综合利用multipurpo u of three types of wastes

先天与后天，遗传与环境nature-nurture

美化环境landscaping design for environmental purpos

防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protect coastal zones from irreversible

degradation

环境恶化environmental degradation

城市化失控uncontrolled urbanization

温饱型农业subsistence agriculture

贫困的恶性循环vicious cycle of poverty

4 / 16

大气监测系统atmospheric monitoring system

空气污染浓度air pollution concentration

酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution

二氧化硫排放sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions

悬浮颗粒物suspended particles

工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharged

烟尘排放soot emissions

二氧化氮nitrate dioxide (NO2)

矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气）fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas

清洁能源clean energy

汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust

尾气净化器exhaust purifier

无铅汽油lead-free gasoline

天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles

电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars

氯氟烃CFCs

温室效应greenhou effect

厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation)

噪音noi（分贝db; decibel）

化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标）COD；chemical oxygen demand

生物需氧量BOD; biological oxygen demand

5 / 16

工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents

城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic wage

集中处理厂centralized treatment plant

红潮red tide (rapid propagation of a algae)

全球环保类热门话题英语词汇：

21世纪议程：Agenda 21

世界环境日（6月5日）：World Environment Day (June 5th each year)

世界环境日主题：World Environment Day Themes

冰川消融，后果堪忧！（2007年）Melting Ice–a Hot Topic!

莫使旱地变荒漠！（2006年）Derts and Dertification–Don't Dert

Drylands!

营造绿色城市，呵护地球家园！（2005年）Green Cities–Plan for the Planet!

海洋存亡，匹夫有责！（2004年）Wanted! Seas and Oceans–Dead or Alive!

水——二十亿人生命之所系！（2003年）Water - Two Billion People are

Dying for It!让地球充满生机！（2002年）Give Earth a Chance!

世间万物，生命之网！（2001年）Connect with the World Wide Web of life!

环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000年）The Environment Millennium - Time to

Act!

拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999年）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!

为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋！（1998年) For Life on Earth - Save Our

Seas!为了地球上的生命！（1997）For Life on Earth

我们的地球、居住地、家园：（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home

6 / 16

国际生物多样性日（12月29日）：International Biodiversity Day (29

December)

世界水日（3月22日）：World Water Day (22 March)

世界气象日（3月23日）：World Meteorological Day (23 March)

世界海洋日（6月8日）：World Oceans Day (8 June)

植树节（3月12日）：Arbor Day (12 March)

面临的环境保护问题及污染问题英文词汇：

废水：waste/polluted water

废气：waste/polluted gas

废渣：residue

工业固体废物：industrial solid wastes

白色污染：white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white

plastics)

有机污染物：organic pollutants

森林砍伐率：rate of deforestation

水土流失：water and soil erosion

土壤盐碱化：soil alkalization

濒危野生动物：endangered wildlife

环境恶化：environmental degradation

城市化失控：uncontrolled urbanization

温室效应：greenhou effect

7 / 16

全球变暖：global warming

环保问题拯救措施及污染治理相关英语口译词汇：

中国环保基本政策：the basic policies of China's environmental protection

预防为主、防治结合的政策：policy of of prevention in the first place and

integrating preventionwith control

治理环境污染：curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control

可降解一次性塑料袋：throwaway bio-degradable plastics bags

垃圾填埋场：refu landfill

垃圾焚化场：refu incinerator

防止过度利用森林：protest forests from overexploitation

水土保持：conrvation of water and soil

水资源保护区：water resource conrvation zone

造林工程：afforestation project

珍稀濒危物种繁育基地：rare and endangered species breeding center

绿化祖国：turn the country green

全民义务植树日：National Tree-Planting Day

森林覆盖率：forest coverage

防风林：wind breaks

防沙林：sand breaks

速生林：fast-growing trees

降低资源消耗率：slow down the rate of resource degradation

8 / 16

开发可再生资源：develop renewable resources

环保产品：environment-friendly products

节能energy saving

多种树:plant more trees

节约用水:save on water

保护环境：protect the environment

减少污染：reduce pollution

垃圾：rubbish

白色污染：white pollution

二氧化碳：carbon dioxide

臭氧层：ozonosphere

臭氧层空洞：ozone hole

南极臭氧层空洞：Antarctic ozone hole

北方臭氧层空洞：northern hole

北极臭氧层空洞：Arctic ozone hole

修复臭氧层空洞：repair the ozone hole

21世纪议程Agenda 21（the international plan of action adopted by

governments in 1992 in Riode Janeiro Brazil（巴西里约）, - provides the global

connsus on the road map towardssustainable development）

世界环境日World Environment Day (June 5th each year)

世界环境日主题World Environment Day Themes

9 / 16

环境千年-行动起来吧！（2000）The Environment Millennium - Time to Act！

拯救地球就是拯救未来！（1999）Our Earth - Our Future - Just Save It!

为了地球上的生命-拯救我们的海洋!（1998）For Life on Earth - Save Our

Seas!

为了地球上的生命（1997）For Life on Earth

我们的地球、居住地、家园（1996）Our Earth, Our Habitat, Our Home

国际生物多样性日International Biodiversity Day (29 December)

世界水日World Water Day (22 March)

世界气象日World Meteorological Day(23 March)

世界海洋日World Oceans Day (8 June )

联合国环境与发展大会（环发大会）United Nations Conference on

Environment andDevelopment (UNCED)

环发大会首脑会议Summit Session of UNCED

联合国环境规划署United Nations Environment Programs（UNEP）

2000年全球环境展望报告GEO-2000; Global Environmental Outlook 2000

入选―全球500佳奖‖ be elected to the rank of Global 500 Roll of Honor

联合国人类居住中心UN Center for Human Settlements (UNCHS)

改善人类居住环境最佳范例奖Best Practices in Human Settlements

Improvement

人与生物圈方案Man and Biosphere (MAB) Programme (UNESCO)

中国21世纪议程China’s Agenda 21

中国生物多样性保护行动计划China Biological Diversity Protection Action Plan

10 / 16

中国跨世纪绿色工程规划China Trans-Century Green Project Plan

国家环境保护总局State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA)

中国环保基本方针China’s guiding principles for environmental protection

坚持环境保护基本国策adhere to the basic state policy of environmental

protection

推行可持续发展战略pursue the strategy of sustainable development

贯彻经济建设、城乡建设、环境建设同步规划、同步实施、同步发展（三同步）的方针carryout a strategy of synchronized planning, implementation and

development in terms of economicand urban and rural development and

environmental protection (the ―three synchronizes‖ principle)促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变promote fundamental shifts in the economic system andmode of

economic growth

实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一bring about harmony of

economic returns andcontribution to society and environmental protection

中国环保基本政策the basic policies of China’s environmental protection

预防为主、防治结合的政策policy of prevention in the first place and

integrating preventionwith control

污染者负担的政策―the-polluters-pay‖ policy

强化环境管理的政策policy of tightening up environmental management

一控双达标政策policy of ―One Order, Two Goals‖:

―一控‖：12种工业污染物的排放量控制在国家规定的排放总量The total

discharge of 12industrial pollutants in China by the end of 2000 shall not exceed the

total amount mandated bythe central government.;

11 / 16

―双达标‖：1.到2000年底，全国所有的工业污染源要达到国家或地方规定的污染物排放标准The discharge of industrial pollutants should meet both national

and local standards by theend

of 2000. 2.到2000年底，47个重点城市的空气和地面水达到国家规定的环境质量标准2. Airand surface water quality in all urban districts in 47 major cities

should meet related nationalstandards by the end of 2000.

对新项目实行环境影响评估conduct environmental impact asssments (EIA)

on

start-up projects

提高全民环保意识rai environmental awareness amongst the general public

查处违反环保法规案件investigate and punish acts of violating laws and

regulations onenvironmental protection

环保执法检查environmental protection law enforcement inspection

限期治理undertake treatment within a prescribed limit of time

中国已加入的国际公约international conventions into which China has

accesd

控制危险废物越境转移及其处置的巴塞尔公约Bal Convention on the

Control ofTransboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal

关于消耗臭氧层物质的蒙特利尔议定书Montreal Protocol on Substances that

Deplete theOzone Layer

生物多样性公约Convention on Biological Diversity

防治荒漠化国际公约Convention to Combat Dertification

气候变化框架公约United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change

生态示范区eco-demonstration region; environment-friendly region

12 / 16

国家级生态示范区（珠海）Nationally Designated Eco-Demonstration Region

国家级园林城市Nationally Designated Garden City

对水质和空气质量的影响impact on the quality of the water and the air

治理环境污染curb environmental pollution; bring the pollution under control

海藻mostly in polluted waters)

工业固体废物industrial solid wastes

白色污染white pollution (by using and littering of non-degradable white

plastics)

可降解一次性塑料袋throwaway bio-degradable plastic bags

放射性废料积存accumulation of radioactive waste

有机污染物organic pollutants

氰化物、砷、汞排放cyanide, arnic, mercury discharged

铅、镉、六价铬lead, cadmium, xivalent chromium

城市垃圾无害化处理率decontamination rate of urban refu

垃圾填埋场refu landfill

垃圾焚化厂refu incinerator

防止过度利用森林protect forests from overexploitation

森林砍伐率rate of deforestation

水土流失water and soil erosion

土壤盐碱化soil alkalization

农药残留pesticide residue

13 / 16

水土保持conrvation of water and soil

生态农业environment-friendly agriculture; eco-agriculture

水资源保护区water resource conrvation zone

海水淡化a water desalinization

保护珊瑚礁、红树林和渔业资源protect coral reefs, mangrove and fishing

resource绿化祖国turn the country green

全民义务植树日National Tree-Planting Day

造林工程afforestation project

绿化面积afforested areas; greening space

森林覆盖率forest coverage

防风林wind breaks（防沙林sand breaks）

速生林fast-growing trees

降低资源消耗率slow down the rate of resource degradation

开发可再生资源develop renewable resources

环保产品environment-friendly products

自然保护区nature rerve

野生动植物wild fauna and flora

保护生存环境conrve natural habitats

濒危野生动物endangered wildlife

珍稀濒危物种繁育基地rare and endangered species breeding center

自然生态系统natural ecosystems

14 / 16

防止沙漠化（治沙、抗沙）dertification

环境负荷carrying capacity of environment

三废综合利用multipurpo u of three types of wastes

先天与后天，遗传与环境nature-nurture

美化环境landscaping design for environmental purpos

防止沿海地带不可逆转恶化protect coastal zones from irreversible

degradation

环境恶化environmental degradation

城市化失控uncontrolled urbanization

温饱型农业subsistence agriculture

贫困的恶性循环vicious cycle of poverty

大气监测系统atmospheric monitoring system

空气污染浓度air pollution concentration

酸雨、越境空气污染acid rain and transboundary air pollution

二氧化硫排放sulfur dioxide (SO2) emissions

悬浮颗粒物suspended particles

工业粉尘排放industrial dust discharged

烟尘排放soot emissions

二氧化氮nitrate dioxide (NO2)

矿物燃料（煤、石油、天然气）fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas

清洁能源clean energy

15 / 16

汽车尾气排放motor vehicle exhaust

尾气净化器exhaust purifier

无铅汽油lead-free gasoline

天然气汽车gas-fueled vehicles

电动汽车cell-driven vehicles; battery cars

氯氟烃CFCs

温室效应greenhou effect

厄尔尼诺南徊ENSO (El Nino Southern Oscillation)

噪音noi（分贝db; decibel）

化学需氧量（衡量水污染程度的一个指标）COD；chemical oxygen demand

生物需氧量BOD; biological oxygen demand

工业废水处理率treatment rate of industrial effluents

城市污水处理率treatment rate of domestic wage

集中处理厂centralized treatment plant

红潮red tide (rapid propagation of a alg)

16 / 16