生活英语之亲属称谓中英文

2023年12月25日发(作者：孔子与老子)

表姑Second cousin

表叔Second cousin

表兄弟Father’s sister’s sons； male cousin

表兄弟Maternal male cousin

表侄Second cousin

表姊妹Father’s sister’s daughters； female cousin

表姊妹Maternal female cousin

伯父/大爷Father’s older brother； Elder uncle

伯母/大娘Father’s older brother’s wife； Aunt

伯叔祖父Father’s father’s brother； Great uncle

伯叔祖母Father’s father’s brother’s wife； Great aunt

长兄/哥哥Older Brother

长姊/姐姐Older Sister

大伯Husband’s older brother； brother-in-law

大姑Husband’s older sister； sister-in-law

弟妇/弟妹Younger brother’s wife； sister-in-law

儿子Son

父亲/爸爸Father

高祖父Great great grandfather

高祖母Great great grandmother

公公Husband’s father

姑夫Father’s sister’s husband； Husband of paternal aunt； uncle

姑母Father’s sister； Paternal aunt

姑爷Father’s father’s sister’s husband； Paternal grandaunt’s husband

继父Step father

继母Step mother

襟兄弟Husband of wife’s sister

舅父/舅舅Mother’s brother； Maternal uncle

舅母/妗子Mother’s brother’s wife； Maternal uncle’s wife

妹夫Younger sister’s husband

母亲/妈妈Mother

内弟/小舅子Wife’s younger brother

内兄/大舅子Wife’s older brother

女儿Daughter

女婿Daughter’s husband； Son-in-law

婆婆Husband’s mother； mother-in-law

妻子/老婆Wife

嫂/嫂子Older brother’s wife； sister-in-law

婶母/婶子Father’s younger brother’s wife； Aunt

叔父/叔叔Father’s younger brother； Uncle

叔丈母Wife’s aunt

叔丈人Wife’s uncle

孙女Son’s daughter； Granddaughter

孙女婿Son’s daughter’s husband； Granddaughter’s husband

孙媳夫Son’s son’s wife； Grandson’s wife

孙子Son’s son； Grandson

堂兄弟Father’s brother’s sons； Paternal male cousin

堂姊妹Father’s brother’s daughters； Paternal female cousin

同胞兄妹Sibling

外甥Sister’s son

外甥Wife’s sibling’s son

外甥女Sister’s daughter

外甥女Wife’s sibling’s daughter

外甥女婿Sister’s daughter’s husband

外甥媳妇Sister’s son’s wife

外孙Daughter’s son； grandson

外孙女Daughter’s daughter； granddaughter

外祖父/外公/老爷Mother’s father； Maternal grandfather

外祖母/外婆/姥姥Mother’s mother； Maternal grandmother

媳妇Son’s wife； Daughter-in-law

小姑Husband’s younger sister； sister-in-law

小叔Husband’s younger brother； brother-in-law

玄孙Great great grandson

养父Foster， adopted father

养母Foster， adopted mother

姨夫Mother’s sister’s husband； Husband of mother’s sister

姨姐/大姨Wife’s elder sister； sister-in-law

姨妹/小姨Wife’s younger sister； sister-in-law

姨母/姨妈Mother’s sister

姨甥男女Wife’s sister’s children

幼弟/弟弟Younger Brother

幼妹/妹妹Younger Sister

岳父Wife’s father， Father-in-law

岳母Wife’s mother， Mother-in-law

曾孙Great grandson

曾祖父/老爷爷Father’s father’s father； Great grandfathera

曾祖母/老奶奶Father’s father’s mother； Great grandmother

丈夫/老公Husband

侄女Brother’s daughter； niece

侄女婿Brother’s daughter’s husband； niece’s husband

侄孙Grandnephew

侄孙女Grand niece

侄媳妇Brother’s son’s wife； nephew’s wife

侄子Brother’s son； nephew

祖父/爷爷Father’s father； Paternal grandfather

祖姑母/姑奶奶Father’s father’s sister；

祖母/奶奶Father’s mother； Paternal grandmother

姊夫/姐夫Older sister’s husband

妯娌Brother’s wife； sister-in-law