2023年12月24日发(作者:联合办学)
人教版选择性必修第三册unit4课文语法填空+课文句子翻译
Ⅰ.After reading the passage,plea fill in the following blanks.
An expedition to the South Pole with the great Sir Ernest Shackleton—this is the adventure
that I 1.___________(dream) r,2.________ I applied to join the expedition,Shackleton
turned me down becau he thought I was too young and wasn’t 3.__________ (qualify),so I
cretly went aboard his ship,the I 4.________(discover) and Shackleton had to
assign me to be 5._____ journey wasn’t very easy,for Endurance was stuck in the
ice as we approached when the ship sank,our hearts sank with it. Before we
abandoned the ship,Shackleton 6.______(calm) told us to rescue our most esntial supplies and
he 7.______(he) threw away all his allowed Husy to keep his banjo,8._______made us
had been struggling for days,but things were going from bad to after we
arrived at Elephant Island,Shackleton left us to find mes we were able to catch a al
or a penguin to eat.I tried to think of 9._______(happy) things.I was grateful,for Frank and
Ernest’s genuine concern for others,their perverance,and their resolve filled me 10._____
hope.
been dreaming 2. when 3. qualified 4. was discovered 5. a 6. calmly 7. himlf
9. happier 10. with
Ⅱ.课文原句翻译
1.19岁时,我身体健康,精力充沛。
_________________________________________________________
2.然而,当我申请加入探险队时,沙克尔顿拒绝了我,因为他认为我太年轻了,也不合格。
_________________________________________________________
3.他派我做管家,现在我招待二十个八个人,每天三次。
_________________________________________________________
4.当我回来告诉他们我去过的那些神奇的地方时,每个人都会多么羡慕我啊!
_________________________________________________________
5.当船沉没时,我们的心也随之沉没了。
_________________________________________________________
6.他们对他人的真正关心、他们的毅力和决心给我充满了希望。
_________________________________________________________
7.]但是,我申请加入这次探险时,沙克尔顿拒绝了我,因为他认为我太年轻,不够资格。
_________________________________________________________
8.[但是我对和他们一起去的想法那么热衷,以至于我偷偷上了他的船——“坚忍”号,藏在一个小壁橱里。
_________________________________________________________
9.我们到达后不久,沙克尔顿就离开我们去1 320公里外的南乔治亚岛寻求帮助了,那趟旅行非常危险、非常艰难,我们乘着小船是无法到达的。
_________________________________________________________
1.At the age of 19,I am fit and full of vigour.
2.However,when I applied to join the expedition,Shackleton turned me down becau he
thought I was too young and wasn’t qualified.
3.He assigned me to be a steward,and I now rve meals for twentyeight men,three times a day.
4.How everyone will envy me when I come back and tell them about the amazing places I have
been to!
5.And when the ship sank,our hearts sank with it.
6.Their genuine concern for others,their perverance,and their resolve fill me with hope.
7.However,when I applied to join the expedition,Shackleton turned me down becau he thought
I was too young and wasn’t qualified.
8.But I was so enthusiastic about the idea of going along with them that I cretly went aboard his
ship,the Endurance,and hid in a small cupboard.
9.Soon after we arrived,Shackleton left us to find help on South Georgia Island,1,320 kilometres
away—the voyage was too dangerous and difficult for all of us to make it in our small boats.
Ⅲ.阅读理解
Just a couple of hours ago,I was on the plane,ready to fly home from flight had
been delayed by a few hours so it felt good to be so clo to takeoff.I had my iPod in place and a
new book to ,over the loudspeaker came the pilot’s voice:“The ground crew has
found a metal instrument in one regret that we must cancel this flight.”
The pasngers’ reactions that announcement led to were man clo to me
began to argue with a flight attendant.A couple in another row complained loudly.A businessman
in a black suit actually kicked the at in front of some pasngers responded differently.
An elderly gentleman smiled as he helped others take their bags down from the overhead
compartments(行李厢).A teenager,rather than trying to rush off the plane like most of the other
pasngers,stopped to help a woman with a lady sitting next to me laughed and said,“Hey,it’s not the end of the world,” before she made a call to her kids and shared her
adventure with wist among us have a remarkable ability to maintain grounded when
times get tough.
No life is perfect;mine certainly isn’ all must face challenges,both large and small.
You and I have the power to choo to ri above the external always have the
choice to be strong and kind when things fall apart.
That’s grace under atmate was right—things could have been so much wor.
Anyway,I am safe.I have my health.I have two wonderful children.I have work I love and so
much to be grateful I now have to wait a few hours to catch the next flight home.
1.What caud the pasngers’ different reactions?
A.The loudspeaker.
B.The delay of the flight.
C.The ground crew’s fault.
D.The pilot’s announcement.
2.Who turned his anger on the at?
A.The teenager helping the disabled.
B.The old man taking bags down.
C.The man in a dark suit.
D.The man clo to the author.
3.What did the woman sitting next to the author do?
A.She assisted a disabled woman.
B.She made a phone call to her family.
C.She helped others carry their luggage.
D.She told moving stories to her children.
4.What can we learn from the story?
A.Our life is full of ups and downs.
B.It is natural to be scared under pressure.
C.We should help each other in times of difficulty.
D.We should be positive and calm when life is hard.
答案DCBD
Ⅳ.七选五
The Night the Titanic Sank
From a high place on the ship,Fred Fleet,who worked on the Titanic,saw the iceberg(冰
山) just a few hundred metres rang the bell to warn the people driving the ship. 1
Soon after that,one pasnger,Major Peuchen,noticed that the ship wasn’t straight in the water.
But nobody listened to him.
2 Another ship—the Californian was about 30 kilometres north of the the
Californian saw the iceberg,it also nt a radio message to warn other ships in the
about 11:15 pm,the Californian’s radio operator turned off the radio,and went to bed.
The Titanic nt a message back giving its position—wrongly! 3
Soon after midnight,the crew of the Californian saw rockets going up into the sky from the
captain said,“Fireworks! 4 ” The radio wasn’t turned on again,and the
Californian didn’t 0:25 am on the Titanic,people began to get into the lifeboats.
At 2:20 am on April 15th the Titanic finally r ship,the Carpathia,heard the
Titanic’s last call for help. 5 At 4∶10 am,the Carpathia saw the Titanic’s lifeboats
floating on the dark water,and rescued the ,the Californian turned the radio back
on,and heard that the Titanic had sunk.
A.The accident happened at about 11∶40 pm.
B.Everyone was very proud of the Titanic.
C.The pasngers of the Titanic are having a party.
D.It was 58 miles away,but it raced to help the ship.
E.But it was travelling too fast to stop,and it hit the iceberg.
F.Before the accident,the Titanic had received an ice warning.
G.A lot of people stayed on the ship instead of trying to escape.
1. E
2. F
3. A
4. C
5. D
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