可数名词单数变复数规则及练习含答案

2023年12月23日发(作者：偶数领导座位排序图)

可数名词双数变复数规则及练习（含谜底）之迟辟智美创作

名词可以分为可数名词与不成数名词，其中可数名词具有单复数的形式；而不成数名词没有可数名词复数变动规则如下：

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-bus, box-boxes,

watch-watches

3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries

4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives

5. 以o结尾，有生命的加es, 无生命的加s. 如：potato-potatoes. zoo-zoos

6．不规则名词复数：

man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,

policewoman-policewomen, mou-mice

child-children, foot-feet,. tooth-teeth, fish-fish, sheep-sheep

people-people, Chine-Chine, Japane-Japane,当people后加上s时即peoples暗示“民族”例如There are 56 peoples in

China.

以下词为常为不成数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们自己.

water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）

不成数名词的数量关系可借助量词暗示，如.a cup of tea two

cups of tea

名词复数练习题

1）.填入所给名词的正确形式

1. I have two_____ (knife)

2. There are many _____ here. (box)

3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)

4. A few ____boys_ are drawing on the wall. (boy)

5. The _childen____ are playing football now. (child)

2）选择填空

1. They come from different ______

A. country B. countries C. a country D. countrys

2. How many ______ do you e in the picture?

A. tomatos B. tomatoes C. tomato D. the tomato

3. There are some ______ in the _______.

…pencil-boxes …pencils-box

…pencil-box …pencils-boxes

4. There is no ______ in the plate.

A. apples B. oranges C. rice D. eggs

5. _______ are good for our health.

A. Tomatos B. Tomatoes C. Tomato

6. I like to eat cake with ______.

7. ______ and ______ are not friends.

A. Foxs…wolfs wolfs …wolves

8. Do you want to drink much ?

9. This is room. It’s very big.

and Lucy’s ’s and Lucy’s ’s and

Lucy

10. Do you want some for supper?

A、a potato B、potatoes C、potatos

11. In autumn，you can e a lot of on the ground.

A、leaf B、leafs C、leaves

12. My sister has two . One is old，the other is new.

A、a watch B、watchs C、watches

on the wall .They are very beautiful.

A. are photoes B. are photos C. is a photo D. is photos

14. That’a art book.

A. an B. a C. the D are

15. There two in the box.

A. is watch B. are watches C. are watch D. is watches

3）请用括号中名词的复数形式填空

1． Look at tho _______. (child)

2． I can e a __________ standing near the door. (policeman)

3． Do you want some ________ for dinner? (potato)

4． In autumn, you can e a lot of _______ on the ground.(leaf)

5． He has two _______.One is blue , the other is yellow.( box)

6． Two ________ live in this building .( family )

4）选择正确的词形

1． How many (radioes, radios) can you e?

2． There are 36 (boys, boies) in my class.

3． Look at tho (sheeps, sheep).

4． I don’t want (a, an) old cup.

5． Give me that (box, boxes), plea.

5）将以下单复数句进行转换

1．

This is a knife.

___________________________________

2．

That is a tomato.

___________________________________

3．

That child is very good.

___________________________________

4 .The are mice.

___________________________________

5．

Tho are children.

___________________________________

谜底

boxes bus boys children

ACBAB CCBAB

en policeman potatoes leaves boxes families

boys sheep an

are knives.

Tho are tomatoes.

Tho children are very good.

This is rice.

That is child.