反身代词的常见搭配

2023年12月21日发(作者：托班音乐教案)

反身代词的常见搭配：

enjoy onelf 玩得高兴；过得愉快

hurt onelf 伤着自己

teach onelf = learn… by onelf 自学

(all) by onelf （完全）独立地

help onelf to 请自便；随便吃…

look after onelf 自理；照顾自己

lo onelf in陶醉于…；沉浸于…

1)at + 几点

2)on + 具体某天（具体某天的上、下午等；星期几；以及上、下午词前有修饰词时）

3)in + 年、月、季节及一天中的某部分

in + 一段时间 将来时

after + 一段时间 过去时

after + 时间点 将来时

after 时间和顺序

behind 位置

before 时间 / 顺序 / 位置

since + 时间点 “自从…”

for + 时间段

on / over / above

between= 2 between…and…

among≥ 3

用with / in / by

with 用具体工具 I drew the picture with a color pencil.

by 用…方法 / 交通工具 I learn English by listening to radios. I go to school by bike.

in 用语言 Plea write a letter in English.

of you / for you

It’s kind of you to help me.

It’s important for you to learn English well.

in / on / to + 方向

Zhejiang Province is _in___ the east of China. India is __on____ the south of China.

Japan is __to____ the east of China. Taiwan is __in___ the east of China.

不用介词:

day, today, tomorrow, the day before yesterday, the day after tomorrow等时间前

/ this / next / every / one / some / all开头的时间前

/ there / home / upstairs / downstairs等副词前

across(穿过) go across = cross

by (乘坐) go to…by bus = take the bus to…

for(支持) be for

against(反对)be against

over(结束)be over

past(经过),go past

through(通过)go through

（1）介词与动词的搭配

listen to , laugh at, get to, look for;wait for, hear from, turn on, turn off, worry about, think of,

look after, spend…on…, prefer…to…等。

（2）介词与名词的搭配

on time, in time, by bus, on foot, with pleasure, on one’s way to, in trouble, at breakfast,

at the end of, in the end等。

（3）介词与形容词的搭配

be late for, be afraid of, be good at, be interested in, be angry with, be full of, be sorry for

and 和,那么

or 或者 / 否则

then然后 / 那么

so因此

becau因为

as当…时候 / 象…./ 因为

if如果 / 是否

when 当…时候(短暂/持续) + 过去时

while当…时候(持续) + 过去进行时 然而

since自从… / 既然

before在…之前 + doing / + 句子

after在…之后 + doing / + 句子

until直到… not…until 持续性动词, 前面不用否定 He waited until 10:00 last night.

Till 直到…

though 虽然

but但是

so that 为了,以便, 这样就..

so…that 如此…以至于 He is so young that he can’t go to school

such …that 如此…以至于 He is such a young boy that he can’t go to school.

both…and…既…又…

either…or…要么…要么…

neither…nor既不…也不…

as…as…和…一样

than…比…