文具类英文单词

2023年12月10日发(作者：embarked)

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文具类英文单词

1 尺子 rule

2 计算尺slide rule

3 钢笔 pen

4 圆珠笔 ball point pen

5 自来水笔(fountain) pen

6 光笔highlighter

7 头笔permanent marker

8 水性笔roller ball pen

9 白板笔whiteboard marker

10 铅笔 pencil

11 自动铅笔propelling pencil

12 蜡笔crayon

13 计算器 calculator

14 圆规 compass

15 三角板 t square

16 量角器 protractor

17 复读机 repeater

18 文具盒 writing ca

19 橡皮擦 rubber, erar

20 教科书 textbook

21 练习册 exerci book

22 黑板blackboard

23 粉笔(a piece of) chalk

24 石板笔slate pencil

25 课本text book

26 参考书 reference book

27 百科全书encyclopedia

28 地图集atlas

29 练习本exerci book

30 草稿本rough not book

31 吸墨纸blotting paper

32 描图纸tracing paper

33 坐标纸squared paper, graph paper

34 地球仪globe

35 挂图wall map

36 轮廓图,示意图skeleton map

37 铅笔盒pencil ca

38 耳机earphone

39 字典；词典 dictionary

40 文件夹 paper file；folder

41 卷笔刀,转笔刀pencil sharpener

42 墨水 ink

43 墨水池inkwell 颜色类英语单词

英语中有red〔红〕，white〔白〕，black〔黑〕，green〔绿〕，yellow〔黄〕，blue〔蓝〕，purple〔紫〕，gray或grey〔灰〕，brown〔棕〕，pink 〔粉〕，scarlet〔猩红或鲜红〕，crimson〔深红〕，

maroon〔褐红〕，magenta〔紫红〕，lilac〔淡紫〕，beige〔米黄〕，

cream〔奶黄〕，orange〔橙〕，khaki〔土黄或黄褐〕，tan〔棕黄或棕褐〕，turquoi〔青绿〕，emerald green〔翡翠绿〕，pale blue或light blue〔浅蓝〕，royal blue〔品蓝〕，navy blue〔藏青〕

跟我们一起学起来吧！

一．红色类

红色 red

朱红 vermeil; vermilion; ponceau

粉红 pink; soft red; ro bloom

梅红 plum;crimson;fuchsia red

玫瑰红 ro madder; ro

桃红 peach blossom; peach; carmine ro

樱桃红 cherry; ceri

桔红 reddish orange; tangerine; jacinth;

石榴红 garnet

枣红 purplish red; jujube red; date red

莲红 lotus red

浅莲红 fuchsia pink

豉豆红 bean red 辣椒红 capsicum red

高粱红 Kaoliang red

芙蓉红 hibiscus red; poppy red; poppy

胭脂红 rogue red ; carmine; cochineal; lake

鲑鱼红 salmon

玳瑁红 hawksbill turtle red

海螺红 cadmium orange

宝石红 ruby red

玛瑙红 agate red

珊瑚红 coral

金红 bronze red

铁红 iron oxide red

铁锈红 rust red

镉红 cadmium red

铬红 chrome red

砖红 brick red

土红 laterite; reddle

郎窑红 lang-kiln red

均红 Jun-kiln red 釉底红 underglaze red

威尼斯红 Venetian red

法国红 French vermilion

茜红 alizarin red; madder red

洋红 carmine; magenta

品红 pinkish red; magenta

猩红 scarlet red; scarlet; blood red 油红 oil red

紫红 purplish red; madder red; wine red;

玫瑰紫红 ro carmine; ro mauve

深紫红 prune; mulberry

深藕红 conch shell

棕红 henna

暗红 dark red; dull red

鲜红 scarlet red; scarlet; bright red;

血红 blood red; incarnadine

血牙红 shell pink; peach beige

绯红 scarlet; crimson; geranium pink

米红 silver pink

深红 deep red; crimson 淡红 light red; carnation

二.橙色类

橙色 orange

三.黄色类

黄色 yellow

桔黄 orange; crocus; gamboge;

深桔黄,深橙 deep orange

浅桔黄,浅橙 clear orange; light orange;

柠檬黄 lemon yellow ; lemon ; citrine citron

玉米黄 maize

橄榄黄 olive yellow

樱草黄 primro yellow

稻草黄 straw yellow

芥末黄 mustard

杏黄 apricot; apricot buff; bronze yellow

蛋黄 vitelline; yolk yellow;egg yellow

藤黄 rattan yellow

鳝鱼黄 eel yellow

象牙黄 ivory 日光黄 sunny yellow

石黄 mineral yellow

土黄 earth yellow; yellowish brown;

砂黄 sand yellow

金黄 golden yellow, gold

铁黄 iron oxide yellow; iron buff

镉黄 cadmium yellow

铬黄 chrome yellow

钴黄 cobalt yellow

深黄,暗黄 deep yellow

棕黄 tan

青黄 bluish yellow

灰黄 isabel ; sallow ; grey yellow

米黄 apricot cream ; cream

嫩黄 yellow cream

鲜黄 cadmium yellow ; canary

鹅黄 light yellow

中黄 midium yellow

浅黄 light yellow;pale yellow;buff 淡黄 jasmin(e); primro

四.绿色类

绿色 green

豆绿 pea green ; bean green

浅豆绿 light bean green; asparagus green

橄榄绿 olive green ; olive

茶绿 tea green ; celandine green

葱绿 onion green ; pale green

苹果绿 apple green

原野绿 field green

森林绿 forest green

洋蓟绿 artichoke green

苔藓绿 moss green ; bracken green

草地绿,草绿 grass green ; meadow green

水草绿 water grass green

深草绿 jungle green

灰湖绿 agate green

水绿 aqua green

海水绿 marine green 酸性绿 acid green

水晶绿 crystal green

玉绿 jade green

石绿 mineral green

松石绿 spearmint; viridis

铜绿 verdigris

铜锈绿 patina green

镉绿 cadmium green

铬绿 chrome green

钴绿 cobalt green

孔雀绿 peacock green

威尼斯绿 Venetian green

巴黎绿 Paris green ;king''s green

墨绿 blackish green ; green black; jasper;

墨玉绿 emerald black

深绿 dark green ;petrol; Chine green; bottle green

暗绿 sap green ; dark green ; deep green

青绿 dark green

碧绿 azure green; turquoi green ; viridity 翠绿 emerald green; jade green ;bright green

深翠绿 viridian

蓝绿 blue green ; aquamarine

黄绿 yellow green

灰绿 grey green ; sage green ; hedge green;

褐绿 breen

品绿 light green ; malachite green

鲜绿 clear green; emerald green ; vivid green

嫩绿 pomona green ; verdancy

中绿 medium green; golf green

浅绿 light green

淡绿 pale green

五.青色类

青色 cerulean blue ; blue ; green

豆青 pea green; bean green

花青 flower blue

茶青 tea green

葱青 onion green

天青 celeste; azure 霁青 sky-clearing blue

石青 mineral blue

铁青 electric blue ; river blue

蟹青 turquoi ; ink blue

鳝鱼青 eel green

蛋青 egg blue

影青 misty blue; white blue

黛青 bluish

群青,伟青 ultramarine

暗青 dark blue; deep cerulean

藏青 navy blue; dark blue; Ming blue

靛青 indigo

大青 smalt

粉青 light greenish blue

鲜青 clear cerulean

浅青 light blue; light cerulean

淡青 pale cerulean ; light greenish blue

六.蓝色类

蓝色 blue 天蓝 sky blue; azure ; celeste;

蔚蓝 azure; sky blue

月光蓝 moon blue

海洋蓝 ocean blue

海蓝 a blue

湖蓝 acid blue

深湖蓝 vivid blue

中湖蓝 bright blue

浅湖蓝 canal blue

清水蓝 water blue

冰雪蓝 ice-snow blue

孔雀蓝 peacock blue

宝石蓝 sapphire; jewelry

粉末蓝 powder blue

铁蓝 iron blue

钴蓝 cobalt blue king''s blue

普鲁士蓝 Prussian blue

北京蓝 Beijing blue

士林蓝 indanthrene blue 品蓝 reddish blue ; royal blue;king''s blue

靛蓝 indigo; indigo blue; benzo blue

菘蓝 woaded blue

石磨蓝 stone-washed indigo

藏蓝 purplish blue; navy blue; navy

海军蓝 navy blue; navy

宝蓝 royal blue

墨蓝 blue black

绿蓝 turquoi blue

紫蓝 hyacinth;purplish blue

浅紫蓝 Dutch blue

青蓝 ultramarine

深灰蓝 blue ashes

深蓝 deep blue; dark blue ; navy blue ;

暗蓝 deep blue; dark blue

鲜蓝 clear blue

中蓝 medium blue ; azure blue

浅蓝 light blue

淡蓝 pale blue ; baby blue ; calamine blue 七.紫色类

紫色 purple; violet

紫罗兰色 violet

紫藤色 lilac

紫水晶色 amethyst

葡萄紫 grape

茄皮紫 aubergine; wineberry

玫瑰紫 ro violet

丁香紫 lilac

钴紫 cobalt violet

墨紫 violet black

绛紫 dark reddish purple

暗紫 violet deep; dull purple; damson

乌紫 raisin

蓝紫 royal light

鲜紫 violet light

深紫 amaranth; modena

浅紫 grey violet

淡紫 pale purple ; lavender; lilac; orchid 淡白紫 violet ash

青莲 pale purple; heliotrope

深青莲 amaranth purple

雪青 lilac

墨绛红 purple black

暗绛红 purple deep

浅绛红 purple light

八.黑色类

黑色 black

土黑 earth black

煤黑 coal black

碳黑 carbon black ; charcoal black

古铜黑 bronze black

铁黑 iron oxide black ; iron black

橄榄黑 olive black

棕黑 pia; brown black

青黑 lividity

深黑,漆黑 pitch-black ; pitch-dark

暗黑 dull black 九.白色类

白色 white

象牙白 ivory white; ivory

牡蛎白 oyster white

珍珠白 pear white ; gray lily

玉石白 jade white

银白 silver white

铅白 flake white; lead white; ceru white

锌白 zinc white

锌钡白 lithopone; pearl white

羊毛白 wool white

米白 off-white; shell

乳白 milky-white

雪白 snow-white; snowy white

灰白 greyish white; off-white

青白 bluish white

纯白 crisp-white;pure white

本白 raw white; off-white

粉红白 pinky white 淡紫白 lilac white

十.灰色类

灰色 grey; gray

银灰 silver grey;chinchilla; gray mom

铁灰 iron grey

铅灰 lividity; leaden grey

碳灰 charcoal grey

驼灰 doe

豆灰 ro dust

藕灰 zephyr

莲灰 elderberry

浅莲灰 pale lilac

鸽子灰 dove grey

鼠灰 stale grey; mou

蟹灰 storm blue

天灰 sky grey

土灰 dust grey

水泥灰 concrete grey

烟灰 smoky grey; ash 雾灰 misty grey

黑灰 grey black; charcoal grey

紫灰 purple grey;cadet;dove grey

深紫灰 heron

淡紫灰 lilac grey

浅绿灰 eucalyptus

浅米灰 moon light

卡其灰 khaki light

蓝灰 blue grey;slate;steel grey;pike grey

青灰 lividity; steel grey;balsam green

白灰 pale grey

深灰 dark grey; dull grey; Oxford grey

暗灰 deep grey

中灰 medium grey

浅灰 light grey;ash grey

十一.棕色类

棕色,褐色 brown

红棕 umber;chili

金棕 auburn 铁锈棕 rustic brown

桔棕 orange brown

橄榄棕 olive brown

十二.褐色类

赤褐 sorrel; maroon;terra cotta

棕褐 summer tan

茶褐 auburn ; umber

黑褐 black brown

紫褐 puce

黄褐 drab; fulvouos;cinnamon;ocher;tawny;rust brown

栗褐 chestnut brown

灰褐 taupe;mou;greige beige;ro beige

浅灰褐 putty

橙褐 orange brown

土褐 clay

深褐 dark brown;bistre;burnt sienna

暗褐 deep brown; fuscous;dun

淡褐 light brown;caramel

十三.其它类 咖啡色 coffee

酱色 caramel;reddish brown

紫酱色 marron

茶色 umber;dun;dark brown

赫色 ocher;auburn;chocolate;sienna;umber;rust

琥珀色 amber;succinite

栗色 chestnut;sorrel;marron

金色 gold

古金色 old gold

银色 silver;argent

铅色 lividity

锌色 zinc

铁锈色 rust

青古铜色 bronze;bronzy

黑古铜色 dark bronze

紫铜色 purple bronze

黄铜色 brassiness

木色 wood

土色 lividity;sallow 驼色 camel;light tan

米色 beige; buff;cream;gray sand

卡其色 khaki

奶油色 cream

豆沙色 cameo

浅豆沙色 pale mauve

藕荷色 bisque

肉桂色 cinnamon

肉色 flesh , carnation;incarnadine;pastel peach;

水晶色 crystal

荧光色 iridescent

彩虹色 iris; rainbow

部分建筑材料用的颜色

Spanish Red 晚霞红/西班牙红

Terra Cotta 中国红

Pottery Red 陶嫣红

Autumn Brown 秋叶棕

Teak 淡茶褐

Driftwood 浅灰褐 Sierra Gray 云石灰

Chateau Green 青黛绿

Sunny Orange 阳光橙

Amber 琥珀黄

Charcoal 玛瑙黑

Sienna Blend 石斑褐

Harbor Blue 海洋蓝

Lake Blue 湖水蓝

蔬菜类英语单词

常见的蔬菜〔vegetable〕：

pepper 胡椒

hot pepper; chilli 辣椒

sweet pepper; bell pepper; pimiento; capsicum 甜椒, 柿子椒

tomato 番茄,西红柿

asparagus 芦笋

cucumber 黄瓜

aubergine, eggplant 茄子

bean 菜豆

beet, beetroot 甜菜

potato 马铃薯

carrot 胡萝卜

cauliflower 菜花,花椰菜

pumpkin 西葫芦

broad bean 蚕豆

cabbage 圆白菜,卷心菜

garlic 蒜

chive 细香葱

fennel 茴香

cos lettuce 莴苣

marrow 嫩葫芦

melon 香瓜,甜瓜

celery 芹菜 onion 韭

leek 韭菜

radish 萝卜

tarragon 狭叶青蒿

thyme 百里香

mushroom 蘑菇

artichoke 洋蓟

broccoli, brocoli 硬花甘蓝

Brusls sprouts 芽甘蓝

caper 刺山柑,老鼠瓜

cardoon 刺菜蓟

chervil 雪维菜,细叶芹

chick-pea 鹰嘴豆

chicory 苣荬菜

cress 水田芥

cumin, cummin 孜然芹,枯茗

dandelion 蒲公英

French bean 法国菜豆

gherkin 嫩黄瓜

horradish 辣根

Jerusalem artichoke 洋姜,鬼子姜

kale 无头甘蓝

kohlrabi 甘蓝

laurel 月桂

lentil 兵豆

lettuce 莴苣

lupin 羽扇豆 (美作:lupine)

parsley 欧芹

parsnip 欧防风

pea 豌豆

rhubarb 大黄

salsify 婆罗门参

sorrel 掌叶大黄

truffle 块菌

turnip 芜菁

watercress 豆瓣菜

kale 甘蓝菜

cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜

broccoli 花椰菜

mater convolvulus 空心菜

bried lily flower 金针菜

mustard leaf 芥菜

celery 芹菜

tarragon 蒿菜 beetroot 甜菜根

lettuce 生菜

spinach 菠菜

leek 韭菜

caraway 香菜

prerved szechuan pickle 榨菜

salted vegetable 雪里红

lettuce 莴苣

asparagus 芦荟

bamboo shoot 竹笋

dried bamboo shoot 笋干

carrot 胡萝卜

water chestnut 荸荠

long crooked squash 菜瓜

loofah 丝瓜

pumpkin 南瓜

bitter gourd 苦瓜

cucumber 黄瓜

white gourd 冬瓜

gherkin 小黄瓜

yam 山芋

taro 芋头

champignon 香菇

needle mushroom 金针菇

dried mushroom 冬菇

tomato 番茄

eggplant 茄子

potato, spud 马铃薯

lotus root 莲藕

agaric 木耳

white fungus 百木耳

ginger 生姜

garlic 大蒜

garlic bulb 蒜头

green onion 葱

onion 洋葱

scallion, leek 青葱

动物英语单词大全

各种动物的英文单词及音标

1. dog [dg] 狗

2. cat [kt] 猫

3. panda ['pnd] 熊猫

4. elephant['elifnt] 大象

5. tiger ['taig] 老虎

6. lion ['lain]狮子

7. monkey ['mki] 猴子

8. gorilla [ɡ'ril] 大猩猩

9. glede [ɡli:d]老鹰

10. kangaroo [,kg'ru:] 袋鼠

11. koala [ku'ɑ:l] 考拉

12. dolphin ['dlfin] 海豚

13. snake [sneik] 蛇

14. goldfish['ɡuldfi]金鱼

15. shark [ɑ:k] 鲨鱼.

16. duck /dʌk/ 鸭

17. chicken /tʃɪkɪn/鸡

18. cow /kaʊ/母牛

19. cattle /kætl/牛

20. sheep /ʃip/羊

21. goo /ɡus/鹅

22. hor /hɔrs/马

23. wolf /wʊlf/狼

24. fish /fɪʃ/鱼

25. bird /bəd/鸟

26. pig /pɪɡ/猪

动物的英文单词dog英文例句

1. Politicians want a lap-dog press which will uncritically report their

propaganda.

政客们想要的是不问是非、甘为他们搞宣传的哈巴狗一样的新闻媒体。

2. With a snarl, the cond dog made a dive for his heel.

伴着一声嗥叫，第二只狗扑向了他的脚后跟。

3. As soon as he got inside, the dog shook himlf.

他一进来，狗就开始摇头摆尾。

4. The policeman smiled at her. "Pretty dog."— "Oh well, thank you."

警察冲她笑了笑，“这狗真漂亮。”——“哦，谢谢。”

5. You left the latch off the gate and the dog escaped.

你没把门闩插上，所以狗跑了。

6. This is an ineffective method of controlling your dog.

用这种方法控制你的狗不起作用。

7. Andrew went rigid when he saw a dog, any dog, anywhere.

安德鲁过去只要看见狗，无论在哪里，无论什么狗，都会吓得一动不动。

8. The dog, an ungainly mongrel pup, was loping about the road.

那只丑陋的杂种幼犬在马路上到处乱跑。

9. The whole place was a bit of a dog's dinner, really.

整个地方乌烟瘴气的，真的。

10. Any dog bite, no matter how small, needs immediate medical attention.

被狗咬后，不管伤口多小，都必须立即就医。

11. The British like to prent themlves as a nation of dog-lovers.

英国人喜欢把自己说成是一个爱狗的民族。

12. The dog's ears flattened slightly as Cook spoke his name.

库克叫这只狗的名字时，它的耳朵就会稍稍耷拉一下。

13. He let down the tailgate so the dog could jump out.

他放下后背门，好让狗跳出来。

14. He picked the dog up by the scruff of the neck.

他一把抓住狗的脖子把它拎起来。

15. Magistrates ordered his dog Samson to be put down immediately.

治安官们勒令立即将他的狗萨姆森杀掉。

动物的英文单词pig英文例句

1. I'm afraid I made a pig of mylf at dinner.

恐怕我晚餐时吃得太多了。

2. "A talking pig!" he exclaimed. "Well, I'll be darned."

“一只会说话的猪!”他大声叫道，“哎呀，真是怪事。”

3. I am not sure whether this was courage or pig-headedness.

我不能肯定这是一种勇气，还是一种固执。

4. The pig ro squealing and bolted.

那头猪突然嗷嗷叫着狂奔起来。

5. Wild boar readily hybridis with the domestic pig.

野猪很容易和家猪杂交。

6. You greedy pig! You've already had two helpings!

你这个馋嘴!你已经吃了两份了!

7. I hate working for that male chauvinist pig Steve.

我讨厌给史蒂夫这个可恶的大男子主义者干活。

8. He butchered the pig with a small sharp knife.

他用一把锋利的小刀杀猪.

9. The pig stores a lot of fat in its body.

猪在体内储存了大量的脂肪.

10. He is one of the outstanding pig - breeders of the commune.

在公社里,他是数得着的养猪能手.

11. Pig - breeding not only improves the people's diet; it makes more manure

available.

养猪不独可以改善人民生活, 还能多积肥料.

12. They made sorghum into pig feed.

他们把高粱做成了猪饲料.

13. He can be intransigent and pig - headed at times.

他有时候会很固执,寸步不让.

14. Every part of the pig is uful.

猪浑身上下都是宝.

15. Pig iron may contain 4% of carbon.

生铁可含百分之四的碳.

各种水果的英文及音标篇一

Apricot [ˈeprɪˌkɑt] 杏桃

Almond ['ɑmənd]杏仁

Blackberry ['blæk'bɛri] 黑莓

Blueberry ['blubɛri] 蓝莓

Crabapple ['kræb'æpl] 海棠果

Carambola [,kærəm'bolə]杨桃

Coconut ['kokənʌt] 椰子

Cranberry ['kræn'bɛri]曼越莓

Cumquat['kʌmkwɔt]金桔

Custard['kʌstɚd] 番荔枝

Common fig [fɪɡ]无花果

Grapefruit ['ɡrepfrut]葡萄柚

Guava ['ɡwɑvə]番石榴

Lichee[,lɪ'tʃi] 荔枝

Longan['lɔŋɡən]龙眼、桂圆

Loquat ['lokwɑt]枇杷

Mandarin['mændərɪn] 中国柑桔

Mangosteen['mæŋgə,stin]山竹

Muskmelon['mʌsk,mɛlən]甜瓜总称

各种水果的英文及音标篇二

Mulberry ['mʌl'bɛri]桑果

Persimmon[pɚ'sɪmən] 柿子

Pineapple ['paɪn'æpl] 菠萝

Pistachio[pɪˈstæʃiˌoʊ]开心果

Pitaya ['pɪtəjɚ]火龙果

Walnut['wɔlnət]核桃

Water Caltrop['kæltrəp]菱角

Water-chestnut['tʃɛsnʌt]马蹄、荸荠

Watermelon['wɔtɚmɛlən] 西瓜

Waxberry['wæks,bɛri]杨梅

Pomegranate ['pɑmɪɡrænɪt]石榴

Pomelo ['pɑməlo]柚子

有关水果的英文知识：人体需要多少水果和蔬菜?

Experts say eating a range of fruit and veg is best, as part of a balanced

diet, to protect against illness

据英国广播公司报道，专家表示，吃各种水果蔬菜对身体最为有利，可以均衡饮食，预防疾病。

Rearch suggests eating at least ven portions of fruit and vegetables a

day is more effective at preventing dia than the government's current

five-a-day recommendation.

研究说明，一天至少吃7份水果蔬菜比政府目前提倡的一天五份可以更有效预防疾病。

Is five a day enough?

一天五份够不够? Yes - but people should eat at least five portions of fruit and vegetables

a day, the government says. The advice is bad on World Health Organization

guidelines, which are 25 years old.

五份是可以的，但政府表示，一天至少应该吃五份。此建议是基于世界卫生组织已建立了25周年的指导方针。

Dieticians say eating five a day is enough to get the protective benefits of

fruit and veg - although eating more may be additionally beneficial.

饮食学专家说，一天吃五份水果蔬菜就足够使人体获益，尽管更多的水果蔬菜可能会带来额外好处。

What counts as a portion?

多少算是一份呢?

Fruit juice counts towards one portion of the recommended five portions per

day

果汁是一天五份水果蔬菜中的一份。

For an adult, a minimum of 400g of fruit and vegshould be eaten every day,

or five portions of 80g.

对于成年人来说，一天最少吃400克水果蔬菜，或5份80克的水果蔬菜。

The amount varies for children, bad on activity levels and age, but a rough

guide is that one portion should fit in the palm of their hand.

对儿童来说，摄入量因运动量与年龄有所不同，但有一个大体指导方法是他们的手掌能承担的量就是一份的量。

Fruit and vegetables do not have to be eaten on their own and can be cooked

in dishes such as soups, stews or pasta meals.

各种水果蔬菜不必分开吃，可以做成汤、大杂烩或面食。

Do tinned fruit and fruit juice count?

罐头水果和果汁算不算?

Yes. But juice should be unsweetened, and only counts as one portion a day,

as it contains less fibre than whole fruits and vegetables.

罐头水果和果汁算，但果汁应该是未加糖的，由于果汁比完整的水果蔬菜含有的纤维少，只能算作一份。

Fruit must be tinned in natural juice, or water, with no added sugar or salt,

and not in syrup, which lots of fruit is.

水果必须是在天然果汁或水中，不添加任何糖或盐，不是在糖浆中。很多水果罐头用的是糖浆水。

Beans and puls also count, but again only as one portion as they contain

fewer nutrients than other fruits and vegetables.

豆类也算，但由于其比其他水果蔬菜含有的营养少，也只能算一份。

Smoothies may count towards more than one portion if they contain all the edible

pulped fruit or veg, and depending on their ingredients.

如果冰沙含有所有可食用浆状果肉或蔬菜，可以不止算作一份，这取决于其中的成分。

Recommendations include frozen fruit and vegetables, and dried fruit, such

as currants, dates, sultanas and figs.

还建议食用冷冻水果、蔬菜和干果，如醋栗果、小葡萄干、海枣、无花果等。 Tho in ready-meals and shop-bought pasta sauces, soups and puddings are also

included, but advice urges "only to have them occasionally" or in small amounts

as they are often high in salt, sugar and fat.

熟食和商店中买的意大利面酱、汤和补丁中的水果蔬菜也算，但建议“偶尔吃这些东西”或食用量要少，因为这些食物通常含有较多的盐、糖和脂肪。

What about potatoes?

土豆算不算?

Potatoes do not count towards one of the five-a-day, but sweet potatoes do.

土豆不算，但甘薯算。

Potatoes are not one of the five-a-day items. This is becau they mainly

contribute starch to a healthy diet, which is a good source of energy and helps

digestion.

土豆不能算作一天五份中的一份，这是因为土豆主要提供的是健康饮食需要的淀粉，对于补充体力和促进消化有益。

They are classified in the same group as bread or pasta by the government.

政府将土豆和面包、意大利面食归为一类。

Skins should be left on when cooking as they are a good source of fibre.

烹饪时，土豆上的皮应该留着，因为其中含有较多纤维。

But sweet potatoes, parsnips, swedes and turnips do count as five-a-day foods,

as they are usually eaten as well as the starchy bit of the meal.

但由于甘薯、欧洲萝卜、大头菜、红萝卜通常同含淀粉的食物一起吃，可以算作一天5份中的份量。

一月January

二月February

三月March

四月April

五月May

六月June

七月July

八月August

九月September

十月Octorber

十一月November

十二月December

星期一 Monday

星期二 Tuesday

星期三 Wednesday

星期四 Thursday

星期五 Friday

星期六 Saturday

星期天 Sunday

天气

frost 霜

hail 冰雹 snow 雪

thunder 雷

wind 风

mist 雾

cloud 云

haze 霾

rain 雨

downpour, shower 暴雨

storm, tempest 暴风雨

lightning 闪电

land wind 陆风

hurricane 飓风

cyclone 旋风

typhoon 台风

whirlwind 龙卷风

gale 季节风

gust of wind 阵风

breeze 微风

fog 浓雾

dew 露水

humidity 潮湿

freeze 冰冻

snowflake 雪花

snowfall 降雪

waterspout 水龙卷

dead calm 风平浪静

Indian summer 小阳春

food

蔬菜与调味品

string bean 四季豆 bean sprout 豆芽

cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜 celery 芹菜

leek 韭菜 caraway 香菜

spinach 菠菜 carrot 胡萝卜

loofah 丝瓜 pumpkin 南瓜

bitter gourd 苦瓜 cucumber 黄瓜

white gourd 冬瓜 needle mushroom 金针菇

tomato 番茄 eggplant 茄子

potato, 马铃薯 lotus root 莲藕

agaric 木耳 vinegar 醋

peanut oil 花生油 soy sauce 酱油

ginger 生姜 scallion,青葱

green pepper 青椒 pea 豌豆 bamboo shoot 竹笋 asoning 调味品

green soy bean 毛豆 soybean sprout 黄豆芽

mung bean sprout 绿豆芽 kale 甘蓝菜

broccoli 花椰菜 mater convolvulus 空心菜

dried lily flower 金针菜 mustard leaf 芥菜

tarragon 蒿菜 beetroot 甜菜根

lettuce 生菜 prerved szechuan pickle 榨菜

salted vegetable 雪里红 lettuce 莴苣

asparagus 芦荟 dried bamboo shoot 笋干

water chestnut 荸荠 long crooked squash 菜瓜

gherkin 小黄瓜 yam 山芋

taro 芋头 champignon 香菇

dried mushroom 冬菇 white fungus 百木耳

garlic 大蒜 onion 洋葱

wheat gluten 面筋 miso 味噌

caviar 鱼子酱 barbeque sauce 沙茶酱

tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱 mustard 芥末

salt 盐 sugar 糖 sweet 甜

sour 酸 bitter 苦 lard 猪油

海产类

Herring 鲱 Salmon 鲑

Cod 鳕 Tuna 鲔鱼

Plaice 比目鱼 Octopus 鱆鱼

Squid 乌贼 Dresd squid 花枝

Mackerel 鲭 Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼

Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃 Carp 鲤鱼

Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃 Conger (Eel) 海鳗

Sea Bream 海鲤 Hake 鳕鱼类 Red Mullet 红鲣，可煎或红烧 来吃

Smoked Salmon 熏鲑* Herring roes 鲱鱼子

Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*

Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子 Oyster 牡犡

Musl 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜 Crab 螃蟹

Prawn 虾 Crab stick 蟹肉条

Peeled Prawns 虾仁 King Prawns 大虾

Winkles 田螺 Whelks Tops 小螺肉

Shrimps 小虾米 Cockles 小贝肉 Lobster 龙虾

蔬果类

Potato 马铃薯 Carrot 红萝卜

Onion 洋葱 Aborigine 茄子

Celery 芹菜 White Cabbage 包心菜

Red cabbage 紫色包心菜 Cucumber 大黄瓜

Tomato 蕃茄 Radish 小红萝卜 Mole 白萝卜 Watercress 西洋菜

Baby corn 玉米尖 Sweet corn 玉米

Cauliflower 白花菜 Spring onions 葱

Garlic 大蒜 Ginger 姜

Chine leaves 大白菜 Leeks 大葱

Mustard & cress 芥菜苗 Green Pepper 青椒

Red pepper 红椒 Yellow pepper 黄椒

Mushroom 洋菇 Broccoli florets 绿花菜

Curettes 绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食 Coriander 香菜

Dwarf Bean 四季豆 Flat Beans 长形平豆

Iceberg 透明包心菜 Lettuce 莴苣菜

Swede or Turnip 芜菁 Okra 秋葵

Chilies 辣椒 Eddoes 小芋头

Taro 大芋头 Sweet potato 蕃薯

Spinach 菠菜 Beans rots 绿豆芽

Peas 碗豆 Corn 玉米粒 Sport 高丽小菜心

Lemon 柠檬 Pear 梨子

Banana 香蕉 Grape 葡萄

Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜 Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸

Barleys 可煮食的苹果 Peach 桃子

Orange 橙 Strawberry 草莓

Mango 芒果 Pine apple 菠萝

Kiwi 奇异果 Star fruit 杨桃

Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜 Cherry 樱桃

Date 枣子 leeched 荔枝

Grape fruit 葡萄柚 Coconut 椰子

Fig 无花果

Beverage饮料

drink 饮料 mineral water 矿泉水

orange juice 桔子原汁 orangeade, orange squash 桔子水

lemon juice 柠檬原汁 lemonade 柠檬水

beer 啤酒 white wine 白葡萄酒

red wine 红葡萄酒 claret 波尔多红葡萄酒

cider 苹果酒 champagne 香槟酒

cocktail 鸡尾酒 liqueur 白酒,烧酒

whooshing wine 绍兴酒 yellow wine 黄酒

Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒 Wu China Pee

长袜 stockings

短袜 socks

裤袜 tights

皮带 belt

领带 tie 衬衫(女用)blou

衬衫(男用)shirt

裙子 skirt

衬裙 slip

背心 vest

睡衣 pyjamas

雨衣 raincoat

大衣 coat

围巾 scarf

文胸 bra

长裤 trours

短裤 shorts

内裤(女用)pants

内裤(男用)underpants

四角裤 boxer shorts

连衣裙 dress

夹克衫 jacket

短袖汗衫 T-shirt

棉质套衫 sweatshirt

对襟毛衣 cardigan

套头毛衣 jumpers

身体body

手hand

手臂arm

脚foot

腿leg

肩膀shoulder

胃stomach

胸brest/chest

腰wrest

脚趾toe

头head

眼睛eye

耳朵ear

鼻子no

脸face

头发hair

脖子neck

脑子brain

手指finger

尾巴tail

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