高考词汇词组M

2023年12月9日发(作者：问候语)

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高考词汇词组M

高考词汇词

M

e (n.) machinery (n.) [U] 机器的总称

labor-/time-saving machine

省力/省时的机器

a washing machine洗衣机

(a.) madly (ad.) madness (n.) madden (vt.)

be/go mad 发疯

drive sb. mad 把某人逼疯

be mad at sb./about sth.对……气得要命

be mad about sth. 喜欢得要命

be mad with (hunger/pain)……得不得了

(n.) (a.)

like magic 神奇般地= magically (ad.)

magician (n.) 魔术师magical (a.)

icent (a.) magnificence (n.)

~ victory / future / courage / opportunity

(a.) mainly (ad.) mainland (n.) 大陆

main character 主人公

in the main 总的来说，一般说来

in (vt.) maintenance (n.)（注意拼写）

maintain sth. 保持，维持；养护，养活；坚持说/认为

（注意与remain的区别）

(n.) (vi.) (a.) 主要的；重大的；较大的

major in sth. 主修

ty (n.)

a/the majority of ……的大部分/多数

in the majority 占多数 (v.)

make for 向……走去；有助于造成

make off (with sth.) 跑掉，逃掉

make out 看清楚，辨识；理解；进展

make up编造，弥补，化妆，构成(of)

make up for sth. 弥补

make up one’s mind 决定

make sth. (of sth./from sth./out of sth. /into sth.)

做成

make tea/coffee 沏茶/煮咖啡

make作使役动词的用法

make (sb.) sth. 使（某人）成为

make (the train) 赶上（火车）

make (the time) 估计（时间）

make sth. st. 订在……（时间）

make (a) difference (between)

make certain/sure后接宾语从句中时态为一般

现在时（表示将来）

make sth. clear 说明，表明

make ready for sth./to do sth. 准备好

make room for 让位

make n (of sth.)有道理，好懂（理解）

make the best/full u/the most of sth. 充分利用make/produce/create an impression on

给……留下深刻印象

make a deal with sb.达成协议，做成交易

make away with 偷走，抢走，挥霍掉

make a hit 很成功，很受欢迎

make something/nothing/anything of sth. 理解，解释，对……有某种看法 make a success of sth.=make sth. a success

使……成功

make a dash for sp. 赶往/冲向……

make a name for onelf 使自己出名

make do on sth. 靠……维持生活

make do with sth. 凑合着用

make allowances (for sth.) 要考虑……

make a fuss about sth. 大惊小怪

make a habit/practice of sth. 成习惯

make a man of sb. 使长大成人

make a mess of sth. 弄得乱七八糟

make a move 出发

ready-/German made现成的，德国制的

(n.) [C] 人，男人；[U] 人类

(do sth.) as one man 一致地

be man enough to do sth. 敢于

man of few words 沉默寡言的

man of his word 守信用的人

man of parts 多才多艺的人

man-made (a.) 人造的

manhood (n.) 成年人阶段

manful (a.) 勇敢的，坚决的

mankind (n.) [U] 人类

manly (a.) 男子汉的，男人的，激烈的

manpower (n.) 人力

(v.) management (n.) manager (n.)

manage sth. 设法完成；经营

manage to do sth. 成功完成

(n.)

in …… manner ……地 have good/bad manners 礼貌的/失礼的

in a manner在某种程度上

cture (n.) manufacturer (n.) 制造商

(a.) more, most

a good/great many + (n.) 许多

many a + (n.)[singl.]

许多（后接单数谓语）

(n.)

put sth. on the map 使某地出名

map out (a plan) 制定出，规划，拟定

(n.)

on the march在行进中

(n.)

write sth. in the margin在页边空白处写

on the margin 在边缘处

marginal (a.)边上的，勉强的，不重要的

(n.) (v.)

put/make/leave a mark on 做标记

mark sth. on sp. 做标记

(n.)

come on the market 出售，投放市场

(vt.) A marry B 嫁；娶marriage (n.)

A be married to

B 嫁

be/get married 已婚

(n.) (v.) marvelous (a.) 精彩的，极好的

marvel at sth. 感到惊奇

(n.)

in the mass 一般说来

(n.) (v.) be master of 能控制

master sth.

mastery (n.) 控制，掌握，精通

masterful (a.) 威严的，权威的，熟练的

masterpiece(s) (n.)

(n.) (v.) matchless (a.) 无可比拟的

make a match 做媒，促成婚事

A match

B 是……的对手；匹配

(n.)

no matter what/how引导让步状语从句

what is/was the matter with sb./sth. 有问题

a matter of cour/minutes/days

理所当然的事，几分钟的事，几天的事

as a matter of fact 事实上

no laughing matter 不是闹着玩的

sth. matter(s) 重要，要紧，有关系

, might (mod.v.)

表示允许mustn’s

表示可能

can’t“不可能”；may not“可能不”

表示祝愿

表示让步、目的的语气

may/might (just) as well do sth. 不妨

may/might well do sth. 很可能

(v.) mean (a.) 卑鄙的，自私的

mean A (by B) B意味着A

What do you mean by…

mean much/little/a lot/a great deal to sb.

有/没有价值 mean doing 意味mean to do 打算

meaning (n.) meaningful/meaningless (a.)

(n.) 单复同形

by all means 一定要

by no means 决不

by means of sth. 利用，依靠

me/meanwhile (ad.) (n.)

in the meantime/meanwhile 与此同时

e (n.) (v.)

sth. measure(s) …尺寸是，面积是

give short measure 给的分量不足

take measures to do sth. 采取措施

measure one’s strength with that of sb.

和……较量

measure out sth. 量出

measure up (to sth.) 胜任

measurement (n.) [C]尺寸；[U]衡量

(n.) 肉；实际内容

(n.) 奖牌，纪念章[比较拼写：metal]

l (a.) medicine (n.)

(n.) (a.) 中等的

(pl.) mediums/media 媒介，传媒，手段

a happy medium between A and B

适中，恰到好处

(v.) meeting (n.)

meet sb. halfway on sth. 迁就，折中

meet ends meet 收支相抵

meet (up) with 遇见，碰到

(v.)

melt away 消融，消失，消散 (n.)

good/long/bad/poor memory 记忆好/坏

commit to memory 背熟，记住

from memory 凭记忆

in memory of/to the memory of 纪念

memorable (a.)

memorandum (n.) = memo

memorial (n.)

erect/build up/t up a memorial 竖立

memorize (vt.) ~ sth. 记住

(v.) (n.)

mend socks（小缝补）

mend matters 改善，弥补

mend one’s ways 改过自新

on the mend 正在痊愈/改进中

39.–ment 加在动词后构成名词

government / development / statement

(a.) [反] physical

n (v.) (n.)

mention sb./sth. to sb. 提及

above-/below-mentioned

上文/下文提及的

not to mention sth. 更不用说，此外还有

make mention of sth. 提及

at the mention of 在听人提到……时

nt (n.) merchandi (n.) [U] 商品总称

(n.) merciful (a.) merciless (n.)

show/give mercy to sb./sth. 怜悯，宽恕

have mercy on sb. 怜悯，宽恕

at the mercy of 听任……摆布 without mercy 无情地

(a.)

make merry 高兴地玩

merrymaking (n.) 寻欢作乐–maker (n.) (n.) (v.) messy

(a.) 脏的，乱的

be/get in a mess 乱七八糟，处境狼狈

make a mess of sth.

把……弄得乱七八糟

mess up sth. 弄脏，弄乱

e (n.) (v.)

leave/get a message (for sb.)

nd/take/convey/give a message to sb.

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表示“小”、“微”：microwave

表示“放大”、“扩大”：microphone

(n.) (a.) in the middle (of sth.) 在中间

ht (n.) burn the midnight oil 开夜车

(n.) 力量

with all one’s might 使劲

mighty (a.) 强大的，巨大的

high and mighty 自高自大的

(n.)

sth. bring sth. (back) to mind 回想起

sth. call sth. to mind 使想起

sth. put sb. in mind of sth. 使想起

cross one’s mind 突然想起

have a mind to do sth.很想做某事，打算

be of one/the same mind 想法一致

bear/keep/carry sth. in mind 记住

keep one’s mind on/upon sth. 专注于 make up one’s mind(s) to do sth.决定

read one’s mind 知道某人心思

take one’s mind off sth. 去掉……心事

to one’s mind 照……看来

turn sth. over in one’s mind 仔细考虑

mind doing sth. 介意

mind one’s own business 少管闲事

mind one’s p’s and q’s 小心谨慎

mind out 当心

mindless of 不管，不顾

-minded

和形容词构成复合词，说明头脑及思想情况：broad-minded /

narrow-minded

和名词构成复合词，说明心中想的：

war-minded / safety-minded

- “小型的”

miniature (n.)

微型像，缩小的模型，缩影

m (n.) (a.) [pl.] minima

minimal (a.) 最小的，极小的

minimize() (vt.)

缩小，低估，减到最低限度

er (n.) (v.) ~ to sb. 照顾，伺候

(a.) minor injuries 轻伤

ty (n.) a/the minority of 少数

(prep.) (a.)

A minus

B leaves/makes/equals/is C

A减去B等于C

minus 10 (degrees) 负10（零下10度） (n.) minute (a.) 细微的

to the minute ……整；整整……（小时）

in a minute 马上，立刻

the minute …一……就

e (n.) miraculous (a.) 奇迹般的

perform a miracle/miracles

accomplish a miracle/miracles

work a miracle/miracles

achieve a miracle/miracles

create a miracle/miracles

do a miracle/miracles

(n.) (v.)

look at/e sb. in the mirror 照镜子

a mirror of sth. ……的真实反映

mirror sth. 反映出，映出

- 错误地，不当的

misadvi / miscalculate / mishear

misbehavior / misu

ble (a.) 痛苦的，少得可怜的

miry (n.) (v.)

miss sth. / doing sth. 错过，迷失，丢失，还念miss out (sth.)

错过机会（遗漏）

miss the boat/bus/

miss the golden chance (opportunity) 错失良机

miss the/one’s mark 没有达到目的

missing (a.) 丢失的，找不到了的，缺了的e (n.) (vt.)

mistaken (a.) 弄错了

make a mistake/mistakes 犯错

by mistake 错误地

in mistake for sb./sth. 错当成 mistake A for B 把A错当成B

erstand (vt.)

misunderstand sb. 误会

misunderstanding (n.) 误会

(v.)

mix sth. with sth. 混合

mix with sb. 和……交往

be/get mixed up 弄糊涂了

be/get mixed up in/with sth.

卷入，牵涉，和……有关

mix sb. up with sb. 混淆

mixed (a.) 混杂的mixture (n.) 混合物

(a.) mobile phone 移动电话

(n.) 模型，模范，模特，型号

model sth. after/on sb. 仿照，模仿

te (a.) 温和的，适度的，有节制的

moderation (n.) in moderation 有节制的

(a.)（拼）modernize() (v.)

(a.) modesty (n.)

be modest about sth. 谦虚

modest donation 不太大的,不过分的,过得去的 (n.)

momentary (a.) 一时的，暂时的

at the moment 此刻，目前

the moment …一……就

at the last moment 在最后一刻

make effort at the last moment 临时抱佛脚

for the moment 暂时

leave sth. to the inspiration of the moment

随机应变

(n.) make money 赚钱

pocket money/spending money 零用钱

ready money 现钱

easy money 容易赚得的钱

pay good money for nothing 白花了许多钱

rai money on sth. 卖……而得的钱

put money on sth. 为……打赌

- 单一的

(n.) monthly (a.) 一月一次的，月刊

a month of Sundays 很长时间

this day month 下月今天

nt (n.)

monumental (a.) 纪念性的，有历史价值的 (n.) moody

(a.) 脾气不好的，喜怒无常的

be in a … mood ……心情地

(n.)

moonlight (n.)

the moon 月球

a new/full moon一轮……月亮

ask/cry for the moon 想入非非

promi the moon 做不切实际的承诺

(v.) mop up sth. 擦干净

(a.) (n.) 寓意，品德

moral standard 道德标准

morality (n.) 道德，品德

(a.) (ad.)

more and more 越来越多

more than

1) 比……多 2) 超过，多于

3) 不仅仅no more than 仅仅，至多

4) 极其

5) more…than…

与其说是……不如说是……

the more … the more …越……越……

what’s(is) more 更有甚者

all the more 反而更加

more often then not 相当多时候

more or less 或多或少，在一定程度上，大体上，大约

more than that/more important still/more

importantly 更重要的是

no more/not … any more 不再

(a.) (ad.)

at (the) most 至多，最多

for the most part 大部分，在大多数情况下，一

般说来

make the most of 充分利用

a most …很，非常

mostly (ad.) 大多数，大部分；主要地

(n.) motherly (a.) 母亲般的

mother-in-law 岳母，婆婆

mother-to-be 孕妇

Necessity is the mother of invention.

Failure is the mother of success.

Diligence is the mother of good luck.

(n.)

t/put sth. in motion 开始启动/进行

motionless (a.) 一动不动的

in (n.) mountain/mountainous areas 山区

mountain range/chain 山脉

(n.)

born with a silver spoon in one’s mouth

含着金钥匙出生，生来富有

medicine to be taken by mouth 口服药

by word of mouth 口头地

with one’s heart in one’s mouth

非常紧张，提心吊胆

keep one’s mouth shut守口如瓶，不说话

mouth sth. 做作地说话(v.)

mouthful (n.) a mouthful of sth. 一口的

(v.) (n.) movement (n.)

move 移动，搬动，搬家

move sb. 动摇某人的想法，感动某人

sb. move that…提议，请求，呼吁

move on 晋升，往前走，继续

make a move 开始行动(toward sb./sth.) 走向

(from … to …) 从……走向……

on the move 在运动，在活动，在前进

(a.) (ad.) (pron.)

make much of sth. 强调，渲染，理解（多用于否定）

so much for sth. 就说这么多

this/that much 这么多

much less 更不用说

much more 更加

much the same 几乎相同

so much the better 反而更好

le (a.) 许多的(n.) multiply (v.)

(n.) (vt.) murderer (n.) om (n.) (v.) 像雨后春笋般出现

(n.)

a piece of music 一支曲子

dance to the music 随着音乐起舞

t sth. to music 谱成曲子

musical (a.) musician (n.)

(mod.v.)

允许；必须；推测；偏要

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