河北省保定市中华路小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷(含答案)

2023年12月9日发(作者：微班会)

-

河北省保定市中华路小学小学六年级小升初期末英语试卷（含答案）

一、单项选择

1．—What did you do yesterday? ( )

—I _____ at home and _____ TV.

A．stay; watch

A．of

A．wear

A．stayed; washed

A．of

A．were

B．stays; watches

B．over

B．wears

B．stayed; wash

B．on

B．was

C．stayed; watched

C．with

C．wearing

C．stay; washed

C．at

C．be

2．We went to Hainan _______ the winter holiday. ( )

3．That's funny, Mike! You're _______ a pink T-shirt. ( )

4．She ________ at home and ________ her clothes. ( )

5．They went to the park _______ eight o’clock in the morning. ( )

6．There _________ no dining hall here twenty years ago. ( )

7．—Look! The sun is getting up. ( )

—Oh, yes! The weather reporter also says it is ______ today.

A．windy

A．has

A．is

10．— are they? ( )

—They’re under the chair.

A．Where

A．did; go

—_____

A．I like them.

A．safety

A．a few

—By plane.

A．How; go B．How; went C．When; go

B．Size 37.

B．safe

B．a little

C．Your shoes are nice.

C．safely

C．any

13．How can you cross the road ______？ ( )

14．There is ________ water in the bottle. ( )

15．—_____ did he _____ to Shanghai yesterday? （ ）

B．What

B．did; do

C．Who

C．does; go

11．Where _____ your sister _____ last summer holiday? ( )

12．—What size are your shoes? ( )

B．are

B．snowy

B．have

C．be

C．sunny

C．had

D．am

8．I have two storybooks, but Helen ______ four. ( )

9．He and his mother _____ going shopping. ( )

二、用单词的适当形式填空 16．My father is _________(take) pictures now.

17．I _________ (go) swimming last weekend.

18．Tom _____ (get) up early last Monday.

19．Chen Jie is three years ________ (old) than Amy.

20．He _____ (have) an interesting dream last night.

21．Last weekend I _______ (do) a lot of homework.

22．The football magazine is great. Let’s ____ (buy) it tomorrow.

23．Mary _____ (live) in the USA before.

24．That's the ____ (tall) dinosaur in this hall.

25．We ________ (have) a swimming lesson tomorrow.

26．Mike ______ (eat) some fruit last night.

27．How many _________ (potato) are there in the fridge?

28．Let’s ________ (meet) in front of the school gate.

29．_______ (make) his dream _______ (come) true, he will do more sport.

30．He is good at _______ (write). He _______ (want) to write stories for children.

三、完成句子

31．I feel sick. I __________ (感冒了).

32．She always f________ her homework before dinner.

33．______ ______ (认真听) in class.

34．You must _________ (当心汽车和自行车).

35．My aunt _________ (擅长烹饪). She can make a cake easily.

36．My uncle is a car worker. He works in a car f______.

37．Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.

38．There is a _____ (体育馆) at school.

39．He runs f____________than me.

40．I’m 50 k____________.

四、完形填空

Some people like going to bed _41__ . They get up very late the next morning. They have no time

to cook breakfast, and they even have _42__ time to have it. They go to work without breakfast.

It’s not a _43__ lifestyle(生活方式). A good breakfast is very important _44__ us.

Your body needs food, or you can’t_45__ well. For breakfast, you can have some bread, an egg,

milk and fruit. It_46__ you to work better. _47__ a cold morning, you can have a cup of hot drink.

You must get up _48__ to have enough time to have breakfast. If you want _49__ healthy,

remember to have a good breakfast __50___.

41、A．quickly

42、A．many

43、A．bad

44、A．in

45、A．work

B．late

B．no

B．health

B．of

B．to work

C．fast

C．not

C．healthy

C．for

C．works

D．slowly

D．much

D．well

D．at

D．working 46、A．wants

47、A．On

48、A．happily

49、A．to keep

50、A．sometimes

B．helps

B．At

B．sadly

B．keep

B．every day

C．asks

C．In

C．early

C．have

C．every one

D．nds

D．To

D．slowly

D．be

D．a few days

五、阅读判断

Ten monkeys are playing under a tree near a lake. They are having a good time. Suddenly a little

monkey cries, “Look, the moon has dropped into the water!” “Get it out quickly!” says the old

monkey. The little monkey hangs (悬挂) from the tree by his tail. Then each monkey hangs from

the other by his tail or legs. At last they get to the level of the water, but still they cannot pick up

the moon. They try again. But they still can’t catch the moon. The monkeys are very sad. But

when they look up, they find the moon is still high up in the sky shining brightly. Ten monkeys are

happy again.

51、Ten monkeys are near a river. ( )

52、The moon drops into the water. ( )

53、To get to the water, the monkeys hang by their tails or legs. ( )

54、The monkeys pick up the moon from the water at last. ( )

55、This story is an animal fable. ( )

六、阅读理解

Bob is six years old. He is old enough to go to school. On the first day, his teacher taught him

three words, "I, you, he". Then the teacher said, "I am your teacher. You are my student. He is

your classmate." When school was over, Bob went home. His mother asked him, "What has your

teacher taught you today?" Bob said with a smile, "Listen, Mum and Dad, I am your teacher. You

are my student. He is your classmate." His mother said, "No, dear. You're wrong." Then she said,

"I am your mother. You're my son. He's your father." The next day, Bob's teacher asked Bob to

make ntences with "I, you and he". Bob stood up and said, "I'm your mother. You're my son. He

is your father." All the students in Bob's class laughed.

56、Who taught Bob new words in the school? ( )

A．Bob's teacher.

C．Bob's father. D．Bob's mother.

57、How many words did the teacher teach? ( )

A．Two.

A．Yes, he did.

B．No, he didn't.

C．No, but he understood what his mother said.

D．The writer doesn't tell.

59、What do you think of the boy? ( )

A．He is not clever.

B．He is helpful.

B．One. C．Four. D．Three.

58、Did Bob understand what his teacher taught him? ( )

B．Bob's friends. C．He is polite.

D．He is kind.

60、Who laughed in the class the next day? ( )

A．Bob's mother.

B．Bob's classmates.

C．Bob's teacher.

D．Bob's father.

【参考答案】

一、单项选择

解析：C

【详解】句意：—昨天你做什么了？—我呆在家里看电视了。本题考查动词的形式，根据时间yesterday可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，stay的过去式为stayed，watch的过去式为watched。故选C。

解析：B

【详解】句意：我们寒假去了海南。本题考查介词辨析，A表示所属，B表示在……期间，C和……一起，over the winter holiday在寒假期间，故选B。

解析：C

【详解】句意：真有趣，迈克！你_______一件粉红色的T恤。A是动词原形，B是动词的第三人称单数，C是动词的现在分词，横线前是are，可知该句是现在进行时，其句型结构为be+动词的现在分词，故选C。

解析：A

【详解】句意：她______在家并且_______她的衣服。根据句意可知，该句是陈述句，时态为一般过去时，呆在家stay at home，stay的过去式为stayed；and连接时态保持一致，wash的过去式为washed，故选A。

解析：C

【详解】句意：他们在上午八点去了公园。of……的，on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，at用在具体时间点前。eight是时间点。故选C。

解析：B

【详解】句意：二十年前这里没有餐厅。本题考查there be句型，根据twenty years ago，可知句子是一般过去时，横线后是名词单数，be用is的过去式was，故选B。

7．C

解析：C

【详解】句意：—看！太阳正在升起。—哦，是的！天气预报说今天是晴朗的。A有风的；B下雪的；C晴朗的；根据句意可知C符合语境，故选C。

8．A

解析：A

【详解】句意：我有两本故事书，但是海伦有四本。用I have可知是一般现在时，Helen是第三人称单数，have要用单三式has，故选A。

9．B 解析：B

【详解】略

10．A

解析：A

【详解】句意：他们在椅子下面。可只是对地点提问，A哪里，B什么，C谁，根据题意，故选A。

1

解析：A

【详解】句意：去年暑假你(们)的姐姐/妹妹去哪儿了？本题考查did做助动词和动词原形。根据last summer holiday去年暑假， 可知句子为一般过去时态，助动词用过去式did，排除C选项。根据Where哪里，可知问句询问去什么地方，动词用go，故选A。

1

解析：B

【详解】句意：—你的鞋多大？—_____ 本题考查What size引导的特殊疑问句及其回答。A我喜欢它们。B. 37码。 C你的鞋很漂亮。根据问句，可知答语应说鞋子码数，B选项符合题意，故选B。

1

解析：C

【详解】句意：你怎样安全地穿过这条路？修饰动词应该用副词safely。故选C。

1

解析：B

【详解】句意：瓶子里有一点水。a few少许，形容可数名词复数；a little一些，形容不可数名词；any任何的。water是不可数名词，修饰water用a little。故答案为B。

1

解析：A

【详解】略

二、用单词的适当形式填空

16．taking

【详解】句意：我爸爸现在在拍照。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，take的现在分词是taking，故答案为taking。

17．went

【详解】句意：上周末我去游泳了。本题考查动词的过去式，根据时间last weekend可知该句是一般过去时，故谓语动词用过去式，go的过去式为went。故答案为went。

18．got

【详解】句意：汤姆上星期一起得很早。根据last Monday可知本题考查一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，get的过去式是got，故答案为got。

19．older

【详解】句意：陈洁比艾米大三岁。根据than可知old用比较级older，故答案为older。 20．had

【详解】句意：他昨晚做了一个有趣的梦。根据last night，可知句子是一般过去时，have用过去式had，故答案为had。

2id

【详解】句意：上周末我做了很多家庭作业。根据Last weekend，可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，do的过去式是did，故答案为did。

2uy

【详解】句意：这个足球杂志很好。让我们明天买吧。buy买，let sb. do sth.让某人做某事。故答案为buy。

23．lived

【详解】句意：玛丽以前住在美国。根据before可知句子是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，live的过去式是lived，故答案为lived。

24．tallest

【详解】句意：那是这个大厅里最高的恐龙。根据句意可知tall用最高级tallest，故答案为tallest。

25．will have

【详解】句意：我们明天有一节游泳课。根据句中的tomorrow，可知句子是一般将来时，will+do结构，故答案为will have。

【点睛】

2te

【详解】句意：迈克昨晚吃了一些水果。last night是一般过去时的标志词，动词eat用过去式ate，故答案为ate。

27．H

解析：potatoes

【详解】句意：冰箱里有多少个土豆？How many多少，后面加可数名词复数，potato的复数形式在词尾加es。故答案为potatoes。

28．meet

【详解】句意：我们在校门口见。根据题意，可知句子为祈使句肯定形式，Let’s后面接动词原形，故答案为meet。

【点睛】

29． To make come

【详解】为了实现他的梦想，他将会做更多运动。根据句意前半句表示目的，动词不定式可以表示目的，make的不定式形式为to make，动词短语make sth. do让某事发生，come的动词原形为come，故答案为To make；come。

30． writing wants

【详解】句意：他擅长写作。他想要为孩子们写故事。at介词后用动名词，write是以不发音的e结尾的单词，要去掉e再加ing，后面一句中主语是he第三人称单数，动词也用第三人称单数wants，故答案为writing；wants。

三、完成句子 31．have a cold

【详解】句意：我感觉不舒服。我感冒了。根据句意，可知句子是一般现在时，主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用动词原形，由所给的汉语可知考查短语have a cold感冒，动词短语，故答案为have a cold。

32．finishes##inishes

【详解】句意：她总是在晚餐前__________她的家庭作业。根据句意及首字母f，可知考查动词finish，意思是完成，由always可知橘子树一般现在时，主语She是第三人称，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，finish的第三人称单数形式是finishes，故答案为finishes。

33． Listen carefully

【详解】句意：上课认真听。这是一个祈使句，动词原形听Listen放句首，首字母大写，认真地修饰动词用副词carefully，故答案为Listen； carefully。

34．look out for cars and bikes

【详解】句意：你(们)必须当心汽车和自行车。当心look ，汽车car，自行车bike，和and。car和bike表示类别，应该用复数形式cars，bikes。must后面加动词原形，故答案为look out for cars and bikes。

35．is good at cooking##does well in cooking

【详解】句意：我阿姨擅长烹饪。她可以很轻松地做出一个蛋糕。擅长be good at / do well

in，后接名词，代词或动名词，主语my aunt为第三人称单数，动词用单数形式，故答案为is good at cooking / does well in cooking。

36．factory##actory

【详解】句意：我的叔叔是一个汽车工人。他在一个汽车厂工作。工厂用factory，一个工厂用名词单数，故答案为factory。

37．library##ibrary

【详解】句意：玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词library图书馆，名词，故答案为library。

38．gym

【详解】句意：学校里有一个体育馆。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意和汉语提示可知横线处填gym体育馆，名词。故答案为gym。

39．faster##aster

【详解】句意：他跑得比我________。根据句意及首字母f可知该空考查副词fast，意思是快得，than一般用于比较级后面，fast的比较级是faster，故答案为faster。

40．kilograms##ilograms

【详解】句意：我50公斤。根据句意及首字母，可知考查单词kilogram公斤，50后跟可数名词复数，kilogram的复数是kilograms，故答案为kilograms。

四、完形填空

解析：41、B

42、B

43、C

44、C

45、A

46、B

47、A

48、C

49、A

50、B

五、阅读判断

42．F

解析：51、F

52、F

53、T

54、F

55、T

【导语】本文讲述了猴子捞月的寓言故事。

51、句意：十只猴子在河边。根据短文开头第一句“Ten monkeys are playing under a tree

near a lake.”十只猴子在湖边的树下玩耍，可知题干与原文不符，故答案为F。

52、句意：月亮落到水里。根据“they find the moon is still high up in the sky shining brightly.”它们发现月亮仍然高高挂在天空中，闪闪发光，可知题干与原文不符，故答案为F。

53、句意：为了到水里，猴子们用它们的尾巴或腿悬挂着。根据“Then each monkey hangs

from the other by his tail or legs.”然后每只猴子都用它的尾巴或腿互相悬挂着，可知题干与原文相符，故答案为T。

54、句意：猴子们最终从水中捞起了月亮。根据“At last they get to the level of the water, but

still they cannot pick up the moon. ”它们终于到达了水面，但仍然无法捞起月亮，可知题干与原文不符，故答案为F。

55、句意：这个故事是一则动物寓言。通读全文可知题干表述正确，故答案为T。

六、阅读理解

解析：56、A

57、D

58、B

59、A

60、B

-