5年级英语看听学一册笔记全上册

2023年12月8日发(作者：凤岭公园)

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Look Listen Learn

3L英语知识点

Linda

Lesson L2知识点

单词:

1. meet Nice to meet you .见到你很高兴。

2. and you and I 我和你（第一人称放到最后）

3. this 反义词：that

4. is （be动词）妈妈有三个儿子：am, is ,are.

口诀：我用am 你用are; is跟着他她它；复数全部都 用 are.

5. class Class 1 一班 classroom 教室 classmate 同学

6. her her class她的班级 her mother 她的妈妈

8. Mr. Mr. Li 李先生 Mr. + 姓

9. which 特殊疑问词，引导特殊疑问句放在句首

10. your your pen your class your teacher

11. the 定冠词，特j旨

12. sir 单独使用，后面不跟姓，首字母小写

13. here 反义词：there 那儿

19. school bag 书包 handbag 手提包

20. rubber = erar 橡皮

关键句型

7. Meet Sandy and Sue!祈使句

用来表示请求，命令，叮嘱，邀请，劝告的句子是祈使句。

祈使句：（1）一般祈使句

（2 ） lefs祈使句 一般祈使句：A.肯定句：动词原形开头。Meet Sandy and Sue!

B.否定句：以Don't等开头。

Don't meet Sandy and Sue!

Don't look at me!

lefs祈使句：A.肯定句：let开头表示建议。Let's go home.

B.否定句： 在let的前面加上Don%

Don't let me go!

2. This is Sue's class.

's： a.表示 .... 的所有格，不能拆开 如:mother's

b. is的缩写，表示"是"。 如：it is = ifs

3. Which is your pen, Sue?

特殊疑问句：(1)不能用yes, no来回答。

(2) 读时用降调。

(3) 用特殊疑问词引导。

Lesson 3-4知识点

单词:

1. his他的 (所有格)

w主格 I

you she he it they

所有格my

your her his its their

e

our

2. Miss,对应词 Mr.

3. Williams 姓

4. who 谁的 who 谁

5. cap帽子（前沿帽） hat帽子（全沿帽）

7. Yes?升调（什么事） Yes.降调（是的）反义词：no

8. come 反 go sit 反 stand up 反 down

stand up 反 sit down

9. plea放在句首句尾都可以.

句型

1. This is Sandy's class. 所有格...的

2. His teacher's Miss Williams.缩写...是

3. Who is this cap? = Who cap is this?

4. Ifs Sandy's .（省略句）Ifs Sandy's （cap）

5. Is this your cap?（一般疑问句）Yes, it is No, it isn't.

6. Which book is Sandy's?——The green book.

语法•.（ 1 ） who引导的特殊疑问句

（2） Is this your cap?一般疑问句

（3） 形容词性物主代词（所有格）:his, her, my, your, its, our,

their 主格：he, she, I, you, it, we, they 句型练习

练习Who ...的句型的转换。

如：Who is this cap? = Who cap is this?

Lesson5-6知识点

Lesson5

单词1 .kick踢

2. ball football, volleyball,basketball,balloon , ball pen 圆珠笔

3. all We are all here.我们全都在这儿。

4. right (1)对的 反义词：wrong

(2)右边 反义词：left

同音词：write

5. All right = OK

6. look (1)看 (2)注意 look out(小心，注意)

7. sorry = I'm sorry

's all right 没关系。 (1) Not at all. (2)Thafs all right. (3)Ifs ok.

重要句型:

1. Kick the ball.祈使句 2. Look, Sandy 祈使句

3. Who is this ball? = Who ball is this?

4. Is this your ball, Tes, No 来回答，用升调来读。

5. it isn't =is not

Lesson6

单词

2. bicycle =bike 3. pencil-box= pencil-ca

4. basket basketball 课桌 table 饭桌

8. grey =gray 10. black black tea 红茶

armchair 扶手椅 chairman 主席

Lesson7-8知识点

重要词汇

1. who 特殊疑问词 (who, which, what, where, why, how )

2. May ①姓，②五月

3. with ⑴拿着 The boy with the ball.

(2)和 .... 在 起 play with a dog

4. football 合成词，类似的有：basketball, volleyball

5. foot 复数 feet on foot 步行

6. woman 复数 women women's Day man 复数 men

人称代词

第一第二人称 第三人称

- 人 主格代词

宾格代词

形容词性物主

代词

I we you you

me us you you

mour your your

y

he she it they

him her it them

his her its their

句型

1. Who is that girl? Which girl? The girl on the red bicycle.

2. on the red bicycle骑着红色自行车

Lesson9-10课知识点

单词

1. Hullo = hello

2. mum 小孩的口语 mother 正式

3. tea green tea 绿茶 black tea 红茶

4. -Are you ready?你准备好了么？

---Yes, Tm ready.是的，我准备好了。

5. hungry 反 full

6. no 可单独使用，not不可单独使用。

7. now right now 立亥！J, 马上

8. very thank you very much

9. thirsty 渴的 thirty 三十

句子•

1. 一般疑问句：Are you hungry ? Yes, I , I'm not.

3. Tea is ready.

4. Whafs for tea?

5. I'm very hungry.

6. -Is Sandy thirsty?-No, he isn't.

※语法:1 .基数词。

2. be+形容词（系表结构）

Lessonll-12 知识点

句型

1. Whafs that?

2. Whafs this? It'

3. who's that/this? It's ...

4. Thafs nice.

5. Who is that ball? It's Sandy's.

6. It isn't a ball. It's a basket. 7. Is that a basket? No, it isn't a basket. It's a ball.

8. Is that ball Sue's? No, ifs Andy's.

9. What colour is that ball? It's yellow.

语法:What ,who引导的特殊疑问句

Lesson 13-14 知识点

单词

listen to music 听音乐

4. put put on 穿上

7. evening in the evening

8. children 单数 child

9. empty 反 full

13. school go to school 上学 go to the school 去学校

句子

1. The egg is for you.

2. Put the egg in the egg-cup.

3. Good evening.

4. It's empty.

5. What is it?

6. What colour is it? It's red.

7. Is it an apple? No, it's an orange.

8. What colour is the apple? The apple is red and green.

Lessonl5-16 知识点

单词

1. hat sun hat 太阳帽

3. knock knock at(on)the door 敲门

4. door open(shut,clo)the door 把门关上。

at the door 在门边

5 .policeman---policemen policewoman---policewomen

6. postman milkman 送奶员

7. dog hot dog 热狗

句子

1. Who is he? He is a schoolboy.

2. Look at him, he isn't a policeman.

3. Are you a ...? No, Tm not.

Lessonl7-18 知识点 单词

1. fat 胖的 反义词：thin瘦的,slim苗条的

2. new 反义词old

open the door open your eyes 反：clo

5. give give sb sth =give sth to sb

6. thin 瘦的，薄的。 E.g.: Ifs a thin book.

10. handsome =good looking a handsome boy 一个英俊少年

11. beautiful a beautiful girl 美丽的女孩

Lessonl9-20 知识点

单词

1. bag handbag schoolbag a bag of 一包...

a bag of apples 一包苹果

2. heavy 反：light

4. six—sixteen—sixty

7. light 轻的，灯 反：heavy

句型: at that schoolbag. Ifs heavy.

2. Is the brown schoolbag heavy? Yes, it is./ No, it isn't.

Lesson21-22 知识点

句型:

1. What nationality are you? I'm French.

2. Come on my side.

3. Is the policeman French? No, he isn't.

4. Is that policeman French or English?

He isn't French, he's English.

5. What makes is it? It's American.

单词:

1. nationality 国籍 nation 国家

2. French French fries 炸薯条

3. side left-hand said 左手边

4. pull 反：push

Lesson23-24 知识点

数字：twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-ven , twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty

句子

1. Is that a blue cup? It isn't a blue one. Ifs a white one.

2. Give me that cup plea. Which one?

The new white one?

No, not that one.

The old blue one.

Lesson25-26 知识点

单词

1. there a. 3PJL I live there.

b. there be结构,表示有

There is a tree in the garden.

There are some books on the desk.

2. at the door at the bus stop, at the traffic lights, at her desk

4. letter 信,字母。

5. mother : mother land 祖国 Mother's Day 母亲节

6. father : Father Christmas 圣诞老人

Like father, like son.有其父必有其子。

Fathers: 祖先 grandfather(grandmother, grandson, granddaughter)

7. bill账单，纸币； Telephone bill电话账单

8. shop = store book shop 书店 go shopping 购物 句型

1. There be 句型

2. Is there a woman at the door? No, it isn't. / Yes, it is.

3. Is he a postman? Yes, he is.

Lesson27-28 知识点

单词：

1. the the books 反义：tho

2. colour (1)颜色，色彩 What colour is your car ?

(2) 动词，给…着色 colour the wall yellow

3. lock 锁 a new lock 一把新锁

重要句型 1 .What colour are your shoes ? My shoes are black.

2. Look at the shoes.

3. Which are your shoes?

句型操练 1. Which are your books ? The red books.

2. What colour are your books? My books are red.

3. Are your books red? No, they .. .aren't. /Yes, they are

4. Are your books red or blue?

My books aren't blue. My books are red. Lesson29-30 知识点

单词：

1. hand a. left hand, right hand

b. 指针 the short hand 时针

c. hand in hand 手拉手

d. finger

clean (1)形容词：清洁的 反：dirty

(2) 打扫，弄干净 clean the room

(3) cleaner清洁工，干洗店

(4) dry cleaning 干洗 a general cleaning 大扫除

show (1) v,出示，显示，给…看 Show me your pen.

(2) n.展览会，演出，节目fashion show时装秀

go 反 come

wash (1) wash clothes wash my face

(2) washing machine 洗衣机

at once 立即 Do it at once.

towel毛巾soap肥皂 shampoo洗发水 comb梳子 二.句型

1. Are your hands clean? Yes, my hands are clean.

2. Your hands aren't clean.

3. Wash your hands.

4. Are Sue's hands dirty? No, they aren't. (Yes, they are.)

5. Are Sue's hands clean or dirty?

Sue's hands aren't dirty. Sue's hands are clean.

6. What about the brown shoes ? The brown shoes are small.

Lesson31-32 知识点

%1. 单词

1. heads : head(头)+s 正面

2. tails: tail(尾巴)+s 反面

3. our我们的主格：we

单数 my your his her its

复数 our your their

%1. 课文分析

Heads or tails, Sue? or 表选择，"或者还是”

Lesson33-34 知识点

%1. 单词.

2.

3.

6.

7.

8.

9. 1. try: have a try 试一试

2. try on: put on 穿上

3. tight: tights 紧身衣 形近词：light night right

4. tho:反义词 the 单数 that

5. pretty : （1）漂亮的（2）可爱的

近义词:beautiful nice

7. right:⑴合适的 （2）正确的（3）右边

8. 词组：the shoes这些鞋try on试穿

sit down坐下just right正好合适

9. Try on the shoes. = Try the shoes on.

%1. 句型：

1. 变复数：e.g.: This banana is nice. The bananas are nice.

2. 变疑问句:e.g.: Is this banana nice ?

3. 变否定： e.g.: This banana isn't nice.

%1. 语法.

句中有be动词，变否定句在be动词之后直接加not ,变疑问句可 把be动词提前。

Lesson35-36 知识点

一.课文分析：

1. Show me tho Italian stamps, Billy.

Show sb sth = show sth to sb

2 .Give sb sth =give sth to sb

3 .Two apples for one stamp!两个苹果换一张邮票。

Lesson37-38 知识点

%1. 单词：pupil 小学生 student学生

%1. Liz. 用于英语中介绍人

%1. （1）提问国籍：

e. g.: Mr. Crisp is English.（对划线部分提问）

What nationality is Mr. Crisp?

（2）提问工作：

What is he? =What's his job? Lesson39-40 知识点

—.单词：

1. sandwich:复数 sandwiches (以 ch , sh, x, s 结尾的名词，变复 数要加-es，如：watch ,brush, box ,bus)

take out 反义词 put in

2 .take 反义词 bring

3. duster: dust(弹dust the table弹弹桌子上的灰 in a hurry 匆忙的

子)+er

r m in a hurry,我在赶时5. hard : (1)硬的 间。 反义词：soft

(2)难的 二.课文分析：

反义词：easy

1. Who are the sandwiches, Tom? = Who

sandwiches are the, Tom?

2 .There's Billy .比利来了

3. Leave my sandwiches alone,别动我的三明治。

leave 使…保持…状态

alone 独自，孤单

4. Thafs funny. funny 奇怪的

5. Give me my sandwiches quickly.

give sb sth =give sth to sb.

%1. 句型练习。

练习Who ...的句型的转换。

如: Who is this sandwich ? = Who sandwich is this?

Lesson41-42课知识点

单词：

l. bell: ring the doorbell 按门铃 jingle bell 小铃铛

: Don't be late 别迟到。

Fm late fbr school.上学迟至0。

I'm late fbr work, 上班迟至0。

3. ------------------------ time: (1)时间---Whafs the time ?= What time is it?几点

了 ？ It's nine o'clock.

Time's up时间到。

(2) 次数 this time 这次 three times 三次

4.o'clock=of the clock跟在整点时间后 5. headmaster = schoolmaster

6. playground : in the playground 在操场上

on the playground 在运动场上

7. both :两者都My parents are both teachers,我的父母都是老师

all 三者以上都 We are all here.

Both与all位置口诀：be之后，行之前，情助与行之间。

二：难句分析

1. 祈使句：1)Listen, Sue ! 2) Hurry up, Sandy!

3) Look ! 4) Go to your classrooms quickly!

2. Oh, dear! = Oh, my god!

3 .this morning 今天早晨 this afternoon this evening

4. Whafs the time ? It's o'clock.

时间表达法：1)整点用o,clock,半点钟用half,

一刻钟用a quarter

2) past半点钟以内

to 超过半分钟

分+past+时表示几点几分(不过半小时)

分+to+时表示几点差几分

5. I'm not cold. I'm hot.

Lesson43-44 知识点

%1. 生词

1. quiet: Keep quiet! = Be quiet! 保持安静！

2. breakfast： supper ,dinner, lunch

3. upstairs： 反义词 downstairs

4. perhaps = maybe

5. Tm still waiting.

7. wake up 醒来 get up 起来

9. winter holiday 寒假 summer holiday 暑假

10. lazybones 懒汉，懒骨头

%1. 句型

1. Go upstairs and e. and 表示目 的

2. Is the policeman short? He isn't short, he is tall.

3. Look at him, he is a tall man.

Lesson45-46 知识点

一.生词

1 .packet: a packet of sweets 一包糖

3. hill:小山 4. shilling:美国以前的货币单位，现已废除

5. each 同义词：every

6. pocket-money 零用钱

短语： two packets of sweets how much two small lollipops 二.课文难有

1. The blue ones? ones 代词 代替 packets

2.

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

The big blue ones形容词顺序：先大小后颜色

How much are they?问价钱时用这个句型

A shilling each!感叹句

That's all our pocket-money all 用于 be 动词后

Give an apple to me. = Give me an apple.

Which apple? The big red one.

Lesson47-48 知识点

%1. 生词

1. count: Lefs count them.

2. share: share the umbrella 一起打伞

two students share one desk 两个学生用一把课桌

share them把他们分了吧

%1. 句子

1. How many chocolates are there?

2. Are there two men at the door?

3. There is a man at the door. He is a policeman.

Lesson49-50 知识点

一.生词

1. post: post a letter 寄信 postman 由B递员 post office 由B局

2. O.K, = all right

3. fine: How are you ? Fine, thank you.（身体好）

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

It's a fine day today.（天气好）

minute : 5 minutes 5 分与中

Just a minute. = Wait a minute.

some用在疑问句中；any用在否定句和疑问句中

refrigerator = fridge

shelf:（复数）shelves

wall: Wall have ears.防墙有耳

10. gate : at the gate 在大门 口 at the door 在门 口

重点：关于There be句型： 1. Are there any letters in the letter-box this morning? there be 一般疑问句

2. There aren't any letters here. 否定形式

3. There are some letters in the letter-box now. 肯定句

Letter51-52 知识点

一. 词汇

1. where特殊疑问词引导特殊疑问句

Where are my shoes?

2. glass 眼镜 a pair of glass 一副眼镜

glass玻璃，玻璃杯 a glass of water 一杯水

over there 在UK边

4. under under the big tree

in , on , behind ,in front of, between, near , next to

5. newspaper 报纸 news 新闻 paper 纸

6. pocket 口袋 pocket-money 零用钱

7. so副词，这样，如商 so fat这样胖

8. silly傻的 clever聪明的

9. jar大口瓶 in the jar在大口瓶里

10. hou 房屋 houwork 家务活 do houwork 做家务

二.句型

1. Where are my glass, Sue?

2. Perhaps they are in your pocket, dad.

3. So they are

4. How silly of me!

5. They5re at the gate.

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