中国传统节日的英文翻译
春节the Spring Festival ( New Year‘s Day of the Chine
lunar calendar)农历正月初一
元宵节(灯节)the Lantern Festival 农历正月十五
清明节the Qing Ming Festival/Tomb-sweeping Day四月五日
端午节the Dragon-Boat Festiva农历五月初五
中秋节the Mid Autumn Festival(the Moon Festival)农历八
月十五
重阳节the Double Ninth Festival农历九月初九
其它节日的英文翻译
元旦New Year‘s Day Jan.1
国际劳动妇女节International Working Women‘ s Day
(Women‘s Day) Mar.8
国际劳动节nternatlonal Labor Day(May. Day)May.1
中国青年节Chine Youth Day May.4
国际儿童节International Children‘s Day(Children‘s Day)
June .1
中国共产党诞生纪念日(党的生日)Anniversary of the Foundlng
1
of the ChineCommunist Party( the Party‘ s Birthday)July .1
建军节Army Day August .1
教师节Teachers ‘ Day Sept.1
国庆节National Dey Oct.1
各种传统节日的中英文介绍
1. 春节(农历一月一日) Spring Festival;Chine New Year'sDay
2. 元宵节(农历一月十五日) Lantern Festival
3. 清明节(4月5日)Tomb-Sweeping Day
4. 端午节(农历五月初五) Dragon Boat Festival
5.中秋节(农历八月十五) Mid-Autumn(Moon)Festival
6. 重阳节(农历九月九日) Double-ninth Day
7.. 除夕(农历十二月三十日)New Year's Eve
【中国常见传统活动中英对照】
过年 celebrate the spring festival
春联 spring festival couplets
剪纸 paper-cuts
年画 new year paintings
买年货 do shopping for the spring festival;dospring festival shopping
敬酒 propo a toast
灯笼 lantern
烟花 fireworks
爆竹 firecrackers (people scare off evilspirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)
红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in redpaper,symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming
year.)
舞狮 lion dance (the lion is believed tobe able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)
舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weatherand good harvests)
戏曲 traditional opera
2
杂耍 variety show
灯谜 riddles written on lanterns
灯会 exhibit of lanterns
守岁 staying-up
拜年 pay new year's call;givenew year's greetings;pay new year's visit
禁忌 taboo
去晦气 get rid of the ill- fortune
祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one's ancestors
压岁钱 gift money;moneygiven to children as a lunar new year gift culture note;inthe old
days, new year's money was given in theform of one hundred copper coins strung together on a
red string and symbolizedthe hope that one would live to be a hundred years old. today, money is
placedinside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious and given toreprent luck and
wealth
辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year
扫房 spring cleaning; generalhou-cleaning
年糕 nian-gao; ri cake; new year cake
团圆饭 family reunion dinner
年夜饭 the dinner on new year's eve
饺子 jiao-zi/dumpling; chine meatravioli
粽子 rice dumpling
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