外研版 六年级英语上册各单元要点

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六年级上册单元要点

Starter unit Welcome back.

一．四会单词：

r(天气):sunny, cloudy, windy, rainy /raining

ng(建筑物)：tourist office, park, police station, post office, school,

phone box, muum, church, bus stop, fruit shop, train station, hospital, cinema,

supermarket

3.(方位词)beside（旁边）, opposite（对面）, next to（隔壁）, right（右）,

left（左）

二．短语

1.P2-3 理解并能表达18个短语。

Work harder 更加努力 Do more listening and reading 多听多读

Eat healthy food and eat better 多吃健康的食物

Drink more water多喝水 Exerci more 多锻炼

Laugh more often多笑 Enjoy life 享受生活

Get good grades 取得好成绩 Learn something new 学些新东西

Study often 经常学习 Read more books 多读点书

Watch less television 少看电视 Play fewer games 少玩游戏

Take a trip去旅行 Get along better with people 与人和睦相处

Make new friends 交朋友

Spend more time with family and friends 多与家人和朋友在一起

Help others 互相帮助

2.P4 理解并默写以下短语

get on the bus/get off the bus, put on/take off, turn on/turn/off

3.背诵p2 Part1

三．句子：1.--How was your summer holiday?

--It was great.(OK/boring/tired/bad…)

2.—Have you got a plan?

--Yes,I have. /No,I haven’t.

3. --What’s the weather like?/ How’s the weather？

--It’s sunny/ cloudy/ windy/rainy.

4.-- Excu me,where is the post office?

-- Go straight ahead./ Turn the frist left./

Turn the cond right.

四．语法：一般将来时（ …be going to do …/ Sb. Will do…/ I shall do…）

Unit 1 School is great fun!

一.四会单词：

Subjects(科目):Chine, Maths, English, Science, Music, Art, History, PE, Drama,

French, Geography, ICT,by,fan,nice,play

stndrdththththththth,，

二．能认读并规范书写1到10的序数词(1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10)“第几”

stndrdthththth

1=first 2=cond 3=third 4=fourth 5=fifth 6=sixth 7=venth

ththth,

8=eighth, 9=ninth, 10=tenth

三．句子:

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--What do you like doing in …(subject)? 在..课上，你喜欢做什么？

--I like/love / I like/love (subject).

doing .

四.1.P8 2b 背诵

2.P11 Part5 能懂句子并写出科目

2.读懂描述学校生活的小短文P8，能就短文内容判断正误或回答问题P8-P9，并能运用

短文中的句子写作：“School is great fun ”或者 “School life”

五、语法（会用人称代词和物主代词）

Unit 2 Big cities

一、四会单词：

1. Countries（国家）：London, the UK, the US, China, Washington DC, New York, Sydney,

Australia

2. capital, city, turn the third left/right，busy,map,river

3. 能识读地名：the Great Wall, the Palace Muum, Tower Bridge, the London Eye,

the White Hou, the Smithsonian Castle, Beg Ben, The British Muum, the Palace,

Hyde Park, National Gallery，Changjiang River, Han River, the East Lake, Sydney

Opera Hou

三、句子： Beijing is the capital of China.

London is the capital of the UK.

Washington DC is the capital of the US.

四、P15,P18,P19背默； P29,P31关于城市的短文，能懂并正确完成书上练习

五、本单元的表一定背默清楚

Country City城市 Famous places 名胜地

国家

China Beijing

中国 北京

(PRC) (the capital city )

中华人民共和国 中国首都

（People's

Republic of

China）

the UK London

英国 伦敦

(Britain) (the capital city )

英国首都

the Great Wall

the Palace Muum 故宫

the London Eye

Tower Bridge

Big Ben （大本钟）,Britain Muum（英国博物馆）

Hyde Park海德公园

the US Washington DC

美国 华盛顿

(the USA) (the capital city )

(America) 美国首都 the White Hou the Smithsonian Castle

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the US New York

美国 纽约

France Paris巴黎

法国 (the capital city )

Statue of Liberty 自由女神像

法国首都

Tokyo东京 Japan

(the capital city ) 日本

日本首都

Sydney 悉尼 Sydney Opera Hou Australian

the Eiffel Tower埃菲尔铁塔

the Fuji Mountain富士山

澳大利亚

首都： Canberra

堪培拉

悉尼歌剧院

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Unit 3 Festivals

一、四会单词：Mid-autumn Festival, Thanksgiving, Halloween, back, down, far, get,

plant

二、能够理解并背默关于中秋节、感恩节（P20）和万圣节（P22）的小短文 ，并根据短

文内容回答问题（P22）。

三、能够读懂故事Thanksgiving（P21）和A surpri（P24-25）.

四、 ****将表一定背默清楚

Festivals Date Countries Food What to do

（节日） (日期） （国家） （食物） 节日里做什么

Mid-Autumn on 15China moon cake moon cake

Day Chine far from home

中秋节 lunar August look up at the moon

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and think about

their families.

a big dinner Thanksgiving on fourth the USA turkey,

meet in the streets Day Thursday sweet potatoes

their holiday 感恩节 in November other vegetables

together.

Halloween on Britain big dinner en dress up as

万圣节 31 October and the USA witches, monsters or ghosts.

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go from hou to hous

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or treat

Zongzi will have dragon boat Dragon-boat on 5 China

粽子 race .(人们将进行龙舟比赛) Day Chine

Zongzi 端午节 lunar May

te Christmas trees . Christmas on 25 European big dinner

（装点圣诞树） 圣诞节 December countries 大餐

up as Santa to

nd prents

（装扮成圣诞老人送礼物）

1. Families get together Spring On 1 China Dumping

2. have a big dinner Festival Chine （饺子）

3. Dress new clothes（穿新衣） 春节 Lunar big dinner

4. Visit each other（互相拜访） January

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了解中国重要节日时间

春节 Spring Festival The 1 day of the Chine lunar January

元宵节 Lantern Festival The 15 day of the Chine lunar January

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除夕 Chine New Year's Eve The 30 day of the Chine lunar December

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端午节Dragon Boat Festival The 5 day of the Chine lunar May

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Unit 4 Accidents

单元核心词汇（四会） knee, ear, finger, arm, hurt, earache, cut,

knee, always, be, careful, foot, accident,

单元核心句型 What’s the matter with you? My knee hurts.

单元核心语法 一般过去时

单元写作 描述事故

broke, broken, left, right, hospital, leg,

I’ve got an earache. I cut my finger.

本单元的教学目标：

1、 知识目标 ：

A 掌握四会单词：right, kind, well，hair, head, ear, eye, teeth, shoulder, arm, elbow,

finger, knee, leg, stomach, toe, feet, foot

B. 掌握四会句型：When I/Name was …, …. What’s the matter with you? My knee/ear/leg/…

hurts.

C.背默P32 Part1和Part2

d. 能够读懂关于小偷的故事P33并能根据句子选择图片与读出故事。

e. 能够正确使用人称和物主代词进行表达。

f. 能够理解并唱出歌曲Take care.

g. 能够读懂故事Bad luck for Tony.

语法：一般过去时

一．写出下面动词的过去式

am,is ________ are_________ break _________ have,has _______ do _______

find _______ go ___________ want _________ come _____ born ________

fall ______ cut __________ put ___________ e _________ eat ______

hurt ________ born ________ live ______ want _________ call __________

二.P43 Part7运用一般过去时表达他人在过去某个时间是否做过以下事情：went to the

zoo/the cinema, played basketball/football, watched cartoons/sports

Unit 5 Animals in danger

单元核心词汇 Cow, rabbit, lion, hor, elephant, polar

bear, panda, tiger, animal, legs, no,

small, big, eat, live, its, other, Africa,

China

It has got… It’s… It lives…They are… It 单元核心句型

eats… It’s smaller/bigger than …

Has it got…? Does it…? Is it…? Let’s…

一般现在时，一般过去时 单元核心语法

Animal 单元写作

本单元的教学目标：

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1掌握四会单词：cow, lion, rabbit, hor, elephant, polar bear, kingfisher, tiger,

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rhino, panda, dirty, grass, work, yesterday

2 能够读懂描述动物的短文并能完成相应的练习或活动。

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3 能够读懂故事The Kingfishers 并背默。

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4 了解形容词的比较级的用法，能够用bigger than/smaller than书写句子描述动物大

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小的区别。

5 能够运用下列句型描述动物：…lives in…. It eats…. It has…. It is…. It

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looks….They are….They like to eat….

6能够运用一般过去时表达他人在过去某个时间是否做过以下事情：went to the zoo/the

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cinema, played basketball/football, watched cartoons/sports

具体做到：

一、四会单词：

cow, lion, rabbit, hor, elephant, polar bear, kingfisher, tiger, rhino,

panda, dirty, grass, work, yesterday

二、了解形容词的比较级的用法，能够用bigger than/smaller than书写句子描述动物大

小的区别。

三、运用下列句型描述动物：…lives in…. It eats…. It has…. It is…. It looks….They

are….They like to eat….

四、P38 Part1 默写 P39 Part2 背默 P42 Part5, P43 Part 6 背默

Unit 6 Children of our world

单元核心词汇 Live, get up, go, precious, love, have,

listen to, want to, often, sometimes, help,

feed, walk, important, need, want, start,

Tom’s precious thing/things is/are… 单元核心句型

…like/likes/love/loves st./doing st…

一般现在时（三单），现在进行时 单元核心语法

My day, My friends, My precious things, My 单元写作

hobbies

本单元的教学目标：

1、知识与技能目标

1掌握四会单词：near, chicken, little ,precious to ,feed fish加两个短语

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2能认读，听懂并用下列句型表达自己：I’m… , I live in…, I get up at…, I

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like/love…, I have…,School starts at…, In the morning/afternoon/evening I

often…, My good friend’s name is…, We often…together, There are…pupils in my

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class. Most pupils like…

3能认读，听懂并用下列句型介绍他人： Name/She/He/It is…, Name/She/He lives in…,

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Name’s precious things are…, Name/She/He/It loves/wants…, Name/She/He/It has

got…, Name/She/He/It likes doing st., Name/She/He gets up at…, In the

morning/afternoon/evening Name/She/He/It often …

4能读懂描述世界各地小朋友生活情况的短文，能根据获取信息完成练习。

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5能唱出英文歌曲We are the children of the world.并表达美好的愿望。

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具体做到：

一．四会单词：near, chicken, little

二、能认读，听懂并用下列句型表达自己：I’m… , I live in…, I get up at…, I

like/love…, friend’s name is…, We often…together, There are…pupils in my

class. Most pupils like…

三、能认读，听懂并用下列句型介绍他人或他物

(Name)/She/He/It is…. Name/She/He lives in….

Name’s precious things are…. Name/She/He/It loves/wants….

Name/She/He/It has got…. Name/She/He/It likes doing st..

Name/She/He gets up at…. In the morning/afternoon/evening Name/She/He/It

often …

四、语法：一般现在时（在表达时，注意主语为三单时，谓语动词的变化）

参考资料

小 作 文 （基础篇）

1. Animals .

I’m Bob .I’m twelve. I like animals . I like cows . It has got four legs .

It eats grass. It lives on a farm . It is black and white . It’s bigger than

a cat . It gives us milk.

2. My friend .

I’m Bob . I’m twelve .I have a friend . She is Anna . She is twelve ,too .

She gets up at six . She loves music . She likes singing . She likes apples .

She likes cats . She loves red . She has a lot of CDs . Her CD player is her

precious thing .

3. School is great fun .

I’m Bob . I’m twelve . I go to school at eight . There are 47 pupils in

my class . Miss Li is my teacher . She is nice . I am her fan . I like PE . I

like playing games best . School is great fun .

4. Accident .

I’m Bob . I’m twelve . I went to school . I had an accident . I cut my finger .

It was a deep cut . There was blood on it . I went to the hospital. I was sad .

小 作 文 （提升篇）

1. My class （School is great fun .）

I come from China . I walk to school every day . In our class there are

46 pupils : 22 girls and 24 boys . Most pupils in our class like English . In

English , we like singing songs and playing games . We all love sport . Our

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classroom is great . We like our teachers . School is great fun .

2. My favourite city（一）

Wuhan is my favourite city . It is a city in China. It’s a city of rivers .

The Changjiang River runs across the city from west to east . The Han River enters

the Changjiang River here . Wuhan is also a city of lakes . The East Lake is

the biggest . There are many beautiful parks around the lake . I love our city .

My favourite city （二）

My favourite city is Beijing . It is a beautiful city . It is the capital

of the country . Beijing is in the north of China . There are many interesting

places in Beijing . The Great Wall and the Palace Muum are the most popular .

You can feel the history and culture of the country here .

3. My favourite festival （一）

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Mid-Autumn is my favourite festival . It’s on the 15 Chine lunar

August . It’s a very important festival in China. On this day , the moon is

full and bright . Families get together and eat moon cake . People far from home

look up at the moon and think about their families.

My favourite festival （二）

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My favourite festival is Halloween . It is on 31 October . On this day

children will dress up as monsters or ghosts . They go from hou to hou .

They ring the door bell . When the door opens , they call out “Trick or treat ” .

Most people will give them a treat . So they can get some chocolates or other

sweets . Do you like Halloween ?

favourite animal

My favourite animal is Panda . It lives in China . It’s black and white .

It has got big black eyes . It has got four short legs . Its fur is beautiful .

It eats bamboo. It’s smaller than the polar bear . And it’s very cute .People

around the world love panda .

favourite animal

I like animals very much . Such as hors, monkeys ,cats and so on . But I

like dogs best . They’re very cute and nice . I have a white dog . Its name is

Bobo . It comes from Beijing . It has two big eyes and a small mouth . It often

walks round and round at home . It likes eating ice-cream very much .

6. My day

I get up at half past six in the morning . I have breakfast at ven o’clock .

Our school starts at eight o’clock . We have four lessons in the morning . We have

our class from 8:40 to 12:10 . We have lunch at school . I often go back home

at 5 o’clock . I do my homework at 6 o’clock . After dinner I usually do some

reading . I always go to bed at 9 o’clock .

7. Precious thing .

My most precious thing is my dog . I like my dog very much . I got it from

my father . Its name is Bobo . It is small . Bobo is brown . Its fur is beautiful .

It has got a short tail . It likes to play with me . When I have time ,I will play

with my Bob .

accident .

When I was eight , I rode my bike in the street . But I didn’t keep to the

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rules . I rode my bike on the left of the street . So I had an accident . I fell

off my bike and broke my right arm . My mother took me to the hospital . And the

doctor put my arm in plaster .