端午节的习俗英文介绍挂荷包和拴五色丝线

端午节的习俗英文介绍：挂荷包和拴五色丝线

应劭《风俗通》记载：“五月五日，以五彩丝系臂，名长命缕，一名续命

缕，一命辟兵缯，一名五色缕，一名朱索，辟兵及鬼，命人不病瘟”。

Shao “customs pass“ records: “in May 5th, with colorful silk

ries arm, a long thread, a life-prolonging wisp, a life turned

soldier Zeng, a colored thread, a juuso, provision of soldiers and

ghost, ordered the people not to blast dia“.

中国古代崇拜五色，以五色为吉利色。因而，节日早晨，各家大人起

床后第一件大事便是在孩子手腕、脚腕、脖子上拴五色线。系线时，禁忌

儿童开口说 话。五色线不行任意折断或丢弃，只能在夏季第一场大雨或

第一次洗澡时，抛到河里。据说，戴五色线的儿童可以避开蛇蝎类毒虫的

损害;扔到河里，意味着让河水 将瘟疫、疾病冲走，儿童由此可以保安康。

Chine ancient worship five colors, on behalf of the

auspicious color. Therefore, the festival early, adults get up

after the first thing is to colored lines around the child”s wrist,

ankle, neck. Line, and children speak. Colored lines can not be

arbitrarily broken or discarded in the summer, only the first heavy

rain or the first time take a shower, thrown into the river.

Reportedly, the children wear colored lines can avoid the harm of

complete poisonous; thrown into the river, the river will plague,

means the dia swept away, which can protect children in Ankang.

孟元老的《东京梦华录》卷八记载：端午节物，百索、艾花、银样鼓

儿，花花巧画扇，香糖果子、粽小，白团。紫苏、菖蒲、木瓜、并皆茸切，

以香药相 和，用梅红匣子盛裹。自五月一日及端午前一日，卖桃、柳、

葵花、蒲叶、佛道艾。次日家家铺陈于门首，与五色水团、茶酒供给。又

钉艾人于门上，士庶递相宴 赏。

Meng patriarch “Tokyo menghualu“ recorded in volume eight:

the Dragon Boat Festival, Basso, AI, silver flower drum, flower Qiao

fan painting, sweet sugar fruit, rice dumplings, white mission.

Perilla, calamus, papaya, and velvet cutting, to sweet medicine

pha and, with Mei Hong box wrapped. Since the day before May 1st

and the Dragon Boat Festival, lling peach, willow, sunflower, Po

ye, and ai. The family prented on the door, and colored water,

tea and wine offerings. And nail AI on the door, Shishu relay

appreciation banquet.

陈示靓的《岁时广记》引《岁时杂记》提及一种“端五以赤白彩造如

囊，以彩线贯之，搐使如花形，或带或钉门上，以禳赤口白舌，又谓之搐

钱”。以及 另一种“蚌粉铃”：“端五日以蚌粉纳帛中，缀之以绵，若数珠。

令小儿带之以吸汗也。”这些随身携带的袋囊内容物几经变化，从吸汗的

蚌粉、驱邪的灵符、铜 钱，辟虫的雄黄粉，进展成装有香料的香囊，制

作也日趋精巧，成为端午节特有的民间艺品。

Showing the beautiful “when Guang Ji“ lead “miscellanies

“ when referred to a “terminal five in red and white Caizao if

capsule, with the color line through the long, make flower shape,

or a belt or a nail on the door, to let tawdry to squabble over

nothing, and that the amount of money“. And another “musl powder

bell“: “end of the five day to clam powder, silk, decorated with

soft, if the beads. The children took to absorb sweat also.“ The

carry the bag contents changed veral times, from the musl powder,

to absorb sweat charm, copper money, monarch of the inct realgar,

developed into a spice sachet, production has become more and more

delicate, become the Dragon Boat Festival special folk art.

类似还有饮雄黄酒：此种习俗，在长江流域地区的人家很盛行。游百

病：此种习俗，盛行于贵州地区的端午习俗。

A similar male yellow wine and drinks: such practices, people

in the Yangtze River region is very popular. Travel dias: such

practices, popular in the Guizhou area of the Dragon Boat Festival

customs.

7、躲五

7, five.

农历五月，酷暑将临，瘟疫毒虫滋生，古时称五月为“恶月“。并认

为五月初五日是不吉利的日子。这一天父母要将未满周岁的儿童带到外婆

家隐藏，以避不吉。

May in Chine lunar calendar, the heat will be temporary,

plague poisonous inct breeding, in ancient times known as “bad

moon in May“. And that in May on the 5th is unlucky day. This day,

parents will not one year old children to grandmother”s hou to

hide, to avoid the ominous.

8、送时

8, nd

中原地区端阳节到来之际，凡新嫁姑娘之娘家，在节前或节日里要给

男方送草帽、雨散扇子、凉席等物以备防热防雨，故端阳节又称做“送季

节”。

The Central Plains area of the Dragon Boat Festival is

approaching, every new married the girl home, before the festival

to the man or nd hat, scattered rain fan, mat and so on to preparing

heat and rain, so the Dragon Boat Festival is called “nd ason

“.

9、驱五毒

9, drive the

五毒是指蝎子、蜈蚣、毒蛇、虾螈、壁虎五种毒虫。“端阳节，天气

热;五毒醒、担心宁。“所以到端阳节这天人们便在门上贴上纸剪的五毒图

象，以避其毒。有些地方还要把五毒图的头上再扎上一根针，表示要把它

们钉死除掉。驱五毒反映了人们除害防病的良好愿望。

Wudu scorpion, centipede, refers to the rpent, shrimp, five

kinds of poisonous inct hou lizard. “Dragon Boat Festival, the

weather is hot; Wudu wake up, not peace. “So to the Dragon Boat

Festival this day people will stick the paper cut the image on the

door, to avoid the poison. In some places, but also to the figure”

s head and then tie a needle, express to want to nail them died away.

Flooding the reflects the good wish of people quarantine dia.

10、滚吃鸡鸭鹅蛋

10, eat duck and goo egg roll

全国各地均为流行。端午早晨，东北一带是由长者将煮熟的鸡鸭鹅蛋

放在儿童的肚皮上滚动，然后剥皮让儿童吃下，据说这样做可免去儿童的

肚子疼，实 则为节日的一种嬉儿嬉戏。其它地区均以煮食为主，据说原

为投入河水中饲喂鱼虾而挽救屈原，以免其尸骨被鱼虾所害，后演化为煮

食纪念。

All parts of the country are popular. The Dragon Boat Festival

morning, northeast area is compod of the elderly will be cooked

egg rolled on children”s belly, and then to let children eat, it

is said to do not go to the children”s stomach, it is a sport game

festival. Other areas were dominated by cooking, it was put into

the river feeding fish and save the Qu Yuan, lest its bones and harm,

after the evolution of cook memorial.