端午节英文
农历五月初五为端午节,端午节的第一个意义就是纪念历史上伟
大的民族诗人屈原。端午节是我国二千多年的旧习俗,每到这一天,
家家户户都悬钟馗像,挂艾叶菖蒲,赛龙舟,吃粽子,饮雄黄酒,游
百病,佩香囊,备牲醴。
do you know who is "qu yuan"? what type of "zongzi" do you
like most? have you ever joined a dragon boat competition? all
the are related to the dragon boat festival.
do you know the origin of this festival? read the following
essay and you will have a clear picture of the dragon boat festival.
the 5th day of the 5th month of the lunar year is an important
day for the chine people. the day is called duan wu festival, or
dragon boat festival, celebrated everywhere in china.
this festival dates back to about 2,000 years ago with a
number of legends explaining its origin. the best-known story
centers on a great patriotic poet named qu yuan.
the customs vary a lot in different areas of the country, but
most of the families would hang the picture of zhong kui (a ghost
that can exorci), calamus and moxa in their hous. people
have dragon boat races, eat zong zi (dumpling made of glutinous
rice wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves) and carry a spice bag
around with them.
spice bag
it's believed that if you carry the small spice bag around with
you, it not only drives away evil spirits but also brings fortune
and happiness to tho who wear it. the small bags are hand-
made by local craftsmen. they're made with red, yellow, green
and blue silk, fine satin or cotton. figures of animals, flowers and
fruits are often embroidered onto the bags and inside are mixed
chine herbal medicines.
dragon boat race
the main event of the festivities is the dragon boat race.
the boats are long and thin with dragon heads on the bow of
the ships. the boat races are said to reprent the arch for qu's
body, with racing boats in a forward rowing motion, to the
rhythm of beating drums.
the culture of zongzi
qu yuan drowned on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month in
277 bc. since ancient times, chine people threw into the water
dumpling made of glutinous rice wrapped in bamboo or reed
leaves on the day. therefore the fish would eat the rice rather than
the hero poet. this later on turned into the custom of eating zong
zi.
realgar wine
it is a very popular practice to drink this kind of chine liquor
asoned with realgar at the dragon boat festival. this is for
protection from evil and dia for the rest of the year
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