愚人节的英文介绍
愚人节的英文介绍
愚人节(April Fool's Day或All Fools' Day),也称万愚节、幽
默节,时间为4月1日,并未被任何国家认定为法定节日。下面是店
铺为大家收集的愚人节的.英文介绍,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
愚人节英语是:Fools' Day
下面是用英文介绍愚人节:
April Fools' Day is a day to play jokes on others, No one
knows how this holiday began but people think it first started in
France.
In the 16 th century, people celebrated New Year's Day from
March 25 to April 1. In the mid—1560s King Charles IX changed
it from March 25 to January 1. But some people still celebrated
in on April 1, so others called them April Fools.
Each country celebrates April Fools' Day differently. In France,
people call the April Fools "April Fish". They tape a paper fish to
their friends' backs to fool them. When he or she finds this , they
shout "April Fish!"
In England, people play jokes only in the morning. You are a
"noodle" if someone fools you. In Scotland, April Fools' Day is 48
hours long. They call an April Fool "April Gowk". Gowk is another
name for a cuckoo bird.
In the America, people play small jokes on their friends and
any other people on the first of Aprol. They may point down to
your shoe and say, " Your shoelace is untied." If you believe them
and look down to e, you are an April Fool then.
April Fool's Day 愚人节
1st April is a day to be careful, or you could easily get tricked
by someone. It's April Fool's Day, a "for-fun-only" obrvance, a
day when people traditionally like to try to make a fool of
someone el and laugh at them.
Origins(愚人节起源)
There are lots of theories surrounding the origins of the day.
As we look back in time, many ancient predecessors of April
Fool's Day are found.
A French legendry 法国关于愚人节的传说
The most widespread theory about the origin of April Fool's
Day links the day to the calendar reform in France.
In 1582 France became the first country to switch from the
Julian calendar to the Gregorian calendar. This meant that the
beginning of the year was moved from the end of March 25th
and April 1st, various jokes would be played on him. This story
might explain why April 1st became the date of the modern
holiday.
Mythological roots 关于愚人节的神话起源
There have been quite a few attempts to provide
mythological explanations for the ri of April Fool's Day.
One story dates back to Roman mythology, particularly the
myth of Ceres and Prorpina. In Roman mythology Pluto, the
God of the dead, abducted Prorpina called out to her mother
Ceres for help. But Ceres, who could only hear the echo of her
daughter'svoice, arched in vain for Prorpina. The fruitless
arch of Ceres for her daughter was commemorated during the
Roman festival of Cerealia and believed by some to have been
the mythological antecedent of the fool's errands popular on
April 1st.
British folklore 英国民间传说
British folklore links April Fool's Day to the town of Gotham.
According to the legend, it was traditional in the 13th century for
any road that the King travelled over to become public property.
People in Gotham didn't want to lo their main road and spread
a fal story to stop the King. A mesnger was nt to Gotham
after King John learned the people's trick. But when the
mesnger arrived in Gotham he found the town was full of
lunatics who were engaged in foolish activities such as drowning
fish or attempting to cage birds in roofless fences. The King fell
for the hoax and declared the town too foolish to warrant
punishment. And ever since then, April Fool's Day has suppodly
commemorated their trickery.
Anthropological explanations 人类学的解释
Anthropological and cultural historians provide their own
explanations for the ri of April Fool's Day. According to them,
the celebration traces its roots back to festivals marking the
springtime.
Spring is the time of year when the weather becomes fickle,
as if Nature is playing tricks on man, and festivals occurring
during the spring traditionally mirrored this n of whimsy and
surpri. They often involved temporary inversions of the social
order. Normal behavior no longer governed during the brief
moment of transition as the old world died and the new cycle of
asons was born. Jokes, trickery, and the turning upside down
of status expectations were all allowed.
In addition, the linkage between April Fool's Day and the
springtime is en in another story that traces the origin of the
custom back to the abundance of fish to be found in French
streams during early April when the young fish had just hatched.
The young fish were easy to fool with a hook and lure.
Therefore, the French called them "Poisson d'Avril" or "April Fish".
Soon it became customary to fool people on April 1st, as a way
of celebrating the abundance of "foolish" fish.
Celebrated 庆祝活动
In France today, April first is called "Poisson d'Avril." French
children fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends'
backs. When the "young fool" discovers this trick, the prankster
yells "Poisson d'Avril!" (April Fish!)
In Scotland, April Fool's Day is actually celebrated for two
days. The cond day is devoted to pranks involving the posterior
region of the body. It is called Taily Day. The origin of the "kick
me" sign can be traced to this obrvance.
Mexico and many Spanish-speaking countries have
Innocent's Day, on December 28, to make "innocent" a person
with jokes and hoaxes. The origin for the pranking is derived from
the Catholic feast day Day of the Holy Innocents for the infants
slaughtered by King Herod at the time of Jesus' birth.
The New York April Fools' Day Parade was created in 1986 to
remedy a glaring omission in the long list of New York's annual
ethnic and holiday parades. The events fail to recognize the
importance of April 1st, the day designated to commemorate the
perennial folly of mankind. In an attempt to bridge that gap and
bring people back in touch with their inherent foolishness, the
parade annually crowns a King of Fools from the parading look-
alikes.
Gag gifts 恶作剧的礼物
What kind of pranks do people play on April Fool's Day?
Starving students
A good prank for most university's is to print up a bunch of
fake leaflets advertising a non-existent restaurant that has cheap
eats and offers free food with the coupons printed on the leaflets.
Most colleges have a student union, so the leaflets can be
dropped off there and pinned up on various bulletin boards
around campus.
When this is done, you can sit back and watch the marks
wandering around looking for their free lunches.
Go Fish, Goldfish
When you are at someone's hou and they are having a
party or people over, go to their main bathroom and put about a
dozen goldfish in their toliet. This prank is hilarious becau
people won't know what to do. They either go to the bathroom
and flush the fish or they let them stay in there until someone
scoops them out and they will end up with a dozen goldfish!
Sticky Glue
You'll need a little bit of lightly sticky glue for this one--I
suggest simply using a glue stick and smearing it. Put the glue
on someone's at--imagine the trouble they'll have getting up!
【愚人节的英文介绍】
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