2022年重庆市外国语实验学校中考一模英语试题(word版含答案)

2022年重庆市外国语实验学校中考一模英语试题

学校姓名：班级：考号：

:____________________________________________

一、单项选择

1—You can go to Nanshan Viewing Platform by ________ taxi.

．

—No, I will take a bus instead.

Aa B/ Cthe Dan

．．．．

2________ the night of Oct 16, 2021, Shenzhou XIII carried three Chine astronauts into

．

space and they would live and work there for six months.

AAt BIn CTo DOn

．．．．

3The doctors and nurs are real ________ during the fight against the COVID-19, becau

．

they have saved so many people.

Afriends Bvolunteers Cheroes Dleaders

．．．．

4Lu Xun ________ for over eighty years, but his works still have a great influence today.

．

Adied Bwas dying Chas died Dhas been dead

．．．．

5— Kids, did you carry all the boxes to the car ________?

．

— No, our uncle did it for us.

Ayourlf Byourlves Cthemlves Dhimlf

．．．．

6To protect sharks, the young people dress themlves in bloody shark suits to tell others

．

________ shark fins.

Aeat Bto eat Cdon’t eat Dnot to eat

．．．．

7Don’t make a decision without thinking it over, ________ you may regret it later.

．

Aand Bbut Cor Dso

．．．．

8Now Chine couples ________ to have three children to reduce the pressure of an aging

．

population.

Aencourage Bencouraged Care encouraged Dwere

．．．．

encouraged

9—What do you think of the latest film Nice View?

．

— I think it is ________ film that I have ever en.

Aa good Ba better Cthe best Da best

．．．．

10— Do you know ________?

．

— Of cour. At the National Stadium.

Awhen did the Beijing Winter Olympic Games clo

．

试卷第1页，共12页

Bwhere did the Beijing Winter Olympic Games clo

．

Cwhen the Beijing Winter Olympic Games clod

．

Dwhere the Beijing Winter Olympic Games clod

．

二、完形填空

Most kids spend their weekends playing or watching TV — but for an 11-year-old boy,

Thiago, in Brazil, Saturdays are ____11____ helping street dogs. Thiago has always loved

animals. He wished he could do something for the 30 million homeless dogs and cats in

Brazil. So he decided to give them ____12____ to help them live better.

At the end of 2020, Thiago ____13____ the project “I’m homeless but I’m clean” with

his father and started to change the lives of the street dogs around him. “While talking to my

father, I told him about my idea of bathing street dogs so they could stay clean and people

would look at them ____14____ on the street,” Thiago told The Dodo.

The project got off to a difficult start. “Catching dogs on the street is very difficult, since

they are always ____15____ and many suffer from abu (),” Thiago said. “So we

虐待

couldn’t really start the work ____16____ my father spoke to Noah’s Ark — an animal

protection organization. We started to bathe the dogs they had just found.” After the dogs

have their baths, they each take a ____17____ with Thiago. Thiago’s father posts the pictures

on social media to highlight () each one. “The project has really born fruit, becau most

突出

of the dogs are adopted (),” Thiago said. “This is really encouraging.”

领养

Thiago hopes that his efforts will change the way people ____18____ the homeless animals,

and will convince () more people to open their homes to them. And for tho who don’t

说服

have the space or ability to adopt a dog, Thiago encourages ____19____ to help in other ways

— such as donating, volunteering at a shelter or putting out small bowls of food and water on

their sidewalk. Even the ____20____ effort can make a difference.

11Awith Bin Cfor Dto

．．．．．

12Awater Bfood Cclothes Dbaths

．．．．．

13Afound Bchanged Ccreated Dkept

．．．．．

14Ariously Bdifferently Cangrily Dcarefully

．．．．．

15Aexcited Bsurprid Cscared Dinterested

．．．．．

16Aafter Bwhen Cas Duntil

．．．．．

17Awalk Bbreak Cride Dphoto

．．．．．

18Aworry about Bthink of Clook for Dhear about

．．．．．

试卷第2页，共12页

19Ait Bhim Cthem Dus

．．．．．

20Abest Bhardest Cnewest Dsmallest

．．．．．

三、阅读单选

Here is a timetable of science activities in the Children’s Palace of Chongqing.

Timetable

Monday Thursday

Space and Man Modern Medicine

19: 00—21: 30 (2 weeks) 19: 00—21: 00 (4 weeks)

Dr. Li Bin (China Science and Technology University) Dr. Zhu Jiankang (Chongqing Central Hospital)

Would you like to know more about the outer space? Would you like to know medical progress?

Tuesday

Photography

18: 30—20: 30 (5 weeks)

Mr. Chen Yi, from Chongqing Daily, will show you

how to take good pictures. Plea bring your own

camera.

Wednesday Sunday

Office 2021 Exhibition of Personal Inventions

18: 30—21: 00 (3 weeks) 8: 30—11: 00 (2 weeks)

Prof. Han Lin from Chongqing University will guide You can e many inventions by the students; you may

you how to u Office 2021. also bring your own inventions.

21You can show your invention on ________ at the Children’s Palace.AMonday

．．

BTuesday CSaturday DSunday

．．．

Technical English

14: 00—17: 00 (6 weeks)

Dr. Ro White

Do you want to learn the technical words and articles?

Saturday

22Which activity will last for the longest time?

．

ATechnical English. BModern Medicine.

．．

CPhotography. DOffice 2021.

．．

23If you want to know something about COVID-19, you can go and ask ________.

．

AMr. Chen Yi BDr. Zhu Jiankang

．．

CDr. Ro White DProf. Han Lin

．．

试卷第3页，共12页

MY SON HAS COME HOME

Daisy Santiago

My son came home from war the other day.

It emed like forever,

as though this day would never come.

His body was whole,

but his mind still wandered () of memories;

徘徊

Lost soldiers who fought well,

and gave their all; who gave their last breath

for country, for honor, for freedom,

so that we could partake () of another day.

享用

Now we must remember

and keep the memory of tho left behind,

still left to fight, to stay alive.

We honor the memory of tho who died

and gave their all, and pray for peace.

Maybe one day wars will cea ().

停止

24The material above is probably ________.

．

Aa story Ba play Ca poem Da letter

．．．．

25The soldiers fought for the following EXCEPT ________.

．

Afreedom Bcountry Chonor Dmoney

．．．．

26The writer wrote this material in order to be against ________.

．

Apeace Bwars Cdias Dlaws

．．．．

27We can know the son was ________ in the war.

．

Adead Balone Calive Dafraid

．．．．

What can you make if I give you pieces of paper? Look at Zach’s works! He is from

No.15 Middle School and he has talent in origami (). He has folded a “kingdom” with

折纸

his hands. But he wasn’t born with this talent.

When Zach was a fourth-grader, he found his brother’s paper-folding book. It got him

interested in origami. Following the 50 steps shown in the book, he made his first work, a

paper peacock within two hours. Since then, he has read many books about origami and

practices in his spare time. His “fantasy world” had many members in two years, such as

试卷第4页，共12页

monsters and robots. And he made his favorite work after entering junior high school. It’s a

paper dragon that involved almost 2,000 steps.

Zach ud to fold paper himlf until he met Nathan, an eighth-grader at his school, who

also loves origami. They t up a paper-folding club together. To their joy, their school

sponsored it by offering them a big room to host a paper-folding class every Wednesday

afternoon. The club soon attracted people. Now it has more than 20 members. They show

their works and teach students how to fold. On February 28th, the club also held a speech for

the kids in the school library.

“It’s really exciting to develop my hobby and share it with others at the same time,” said

Zach. “I hope more and more people get to know origami and love this art.”

28What was Zach’s first origami work when he got interested in origami?

．

AA dragon. BA monster. CA peacock. DA robot.

．．．．

29The underlined word “sponsored” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________.

．

Asupported Bpraid Crefud Dprevented

．．．．

30Why did Zach put so much effort into paper-folding?

．

ATo learn more paper-folding skills.

．

BTo make more friends at school.

．

CTo develop the art of origami.

．

DTo make himlf famous at school.

．

31The passage is written mostly in the order of ________.

．

Aspace Bopinion Cpersons Dtime

．．．．

If you walk through a park in the morning or in the evening, you might e a lot of

people doing the slow and beautiful movements— Carry the tiger over the mountain and

White crane spreads its wings. In fact, they are doing Taichi.

Taichi is an ancient martial art () . It is a common kind of exerci in China. More

武术

than 100 million people in over 150 countries practice Taichi at prent. Many people in

试卷第5页，共12页

foreign countries have learnt about the Chine culure by practicing it. Recently UNESCO

() has added Taichi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List (

联合国教科文组织非物质文化

遗产名录

). Many Taichi fans were happy to hear of it. “This will make Taichi more popular

around the world. Hopefully, more people will become healthier by practicing it” said Chen

Bin. He is a Taichi master from the village of Chenjiagou, Henan Province. This village is the

birthplace of Chen-style Taichi.

It’s true that doing Taichi is good for our health. It can make us walk and move more

freely, and it can also make us stronger. During slow movements, we can focus on our hands

and feet. We can control them better. Slow movements also help us to take deep and long

breaths.

Taichi also focus on the harmony () between yin and yang. ________ The world

和谐

is full of yin and yang: dark and light, soft and hard, female and male. But they don’t oppo

() each other absolutely (). As we e in the picture, a white spot is in the black

对立绝对地

area and a black spot is in the white area. After a dark night, the sun will ri. Leaves fall in

autumn but grow again in spring. Everything keeps changing— that is how the world works.

Taichi carries traditional Chine philosophy (), such as being in harmony with

哲学

nature and using softness to beat hardness. It has become a symbol of Chine culture.

32Which of the following words can best describe the movements of Taichi?

．

ASlow and beautiful. BSlow and exciting.

．．

CFast and free. DStrong and tiring.

．．

33Which of the following ntences can be put in the ________?

．

AIt is good for people’s mind and body.

．

BIt shows how Chine people e the world.

．

CIt’s important to understand yin and yang.

．

DThe growth of things depends on yin and yang.

．

34Which of the following is NOT about Taichi philosophy?

．

A B C D

．阴阳互生．生生不息．黑白分明．以柔克刚

35What is the main idea of the passage?

．

ATo ask people to do Taichi in their free time.

．

BTo introduce an ancient martial art— Taichi.

．

CTo show the importance of spreading Taichi culture.

．

DTo explain why Taichi is good for our health.

．

试卷第6页，共12页

①Lately, rearchers have done an experiment on whether online brain games can

improve people’s IQ. More than 8,600 people aged 18 to 60 were asked to play online brain

games designed by the rearchers to improve their memory, reasoning and other skills, for at

least 10 minutes a day, three times a week. They were compared to more than 2,700 people

who didn’t play any brain games, but spent a similar amount of time surfing the Internet. All

participants were given an “IQ test’ before and after the experiment.

①Rearchers found the people who did the brain training didn’t do any better on the test

after six weeks than people who had simply been on the Internet. “If you’re playing the

games like SNAKE () becau they’re fun, that’s absolutely fine,” said Adrian Owen,

贪吃蛇

the study’s lead author. “But if you’re expecting the games to improve your IQ, our studies

suggest they don’t work.”

①It’s also found that brain games which are suppod to improve memory, reasoning

and other cognitive () skills are played by millions of people worldwide, though few

认知的

studies have examined if the games work. Not many studies suggest the skills ud in the

brain games transfer () to the real world.

迁移

①Instead of playing brain games, the professor, Kramer said people would be better off

getting some exerci. He said physical activity can help produce new brain cells.

①Other experts said brain games might be uful, but only if they weren’t fun. “If you

t the level for the games to a very high level where you don’t get the answers very often

and it really annoys you, then it may be uful,” said Philip.

①If people are enjoying the brain games, they probably aren’t being challenged and

might as well be playing a regular video game. Philip said people should consider learning a

new language or sport if they really want to improve their brain power. “Computer games

were not an easy shortcut. Getting smart is hard work.” he added.

36According to the article, ________ is NOT uful to develop brain power.

．

Alearning a language Bgetting some physical exerci

．．

Cplaying challenging games Dplaying fun games

．．

37What can we infer from the studies in the article?

．

AMany studies show that brain games are an effective way of improving IQ.

．

BFew studies suggest the skills ud in the brain games transfer to the real world.

．

CPeople may get smarter if they do more physical activities such as running and

．

DSurfing the Internet may be more effective in improving cognitive skills than video

．

games.

38The structure of the article may be ________.

．

A

．

B

．

C

．

D

．

39What would be the best title for the article?

．

ADoes SNAKE Make You Smarter?

．

BIs Getting Smarter as Easy as Playing Games?

．

CHow Can We Play Brain Games Well?

．

试卷第8页，共12页

DHow Can We Get Smarter?

．

四、补全对话7选5

阅读下面对话，从个选项中选择个恰当的句子完成此对话。

75

A: Hi, Tom. What’s the date today?

B: ____40____

A: Cool. It’s the Spring Equinox (), the fourth of the 24 solar terms ().

春分节气

B: ____41____

A: Yes, of cour. It marks the point when daytime and night equally () divide the

平均地

whole day. ____42____

B: That’s really interesting. ____43____

A: Usually we go to admire flowers and fly kites. There is also something special that has

been kept over centuries, such as balancing eggs.

B: Balancing eggs? That sounds fun.

A: ____44____

B: Let’s get some eggs and spoons first.

AIt’s March 20.

．

BSorry, I don’t know.

．

CWhy not have a try now?

．

DAfter this day, daytime will last longer than night.

．

EBalancing eggs is still a fun tradition in many parts of China.

．

FIs there anything special about this day?

．

GWhat do Chine people do to celebrate the special day?

．

五、阅读回答问题

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。

People say that family is the first school of life, and parents are a child’s first teachers.

On Oct.23, the Law on Family Education Promotion () was pasd by

《家庭教育促进法》

the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress. It came into effect () on

开始生效

Jan. 1, 2022.

The law says that parents should be responsible for family education. For example, the

law bans parents from placing too much pressure on their children. Parents should carefully

organize time for children to study, rest, play and exerci, and make sure children don’t

become addicted to () the Internet.

沉迷于

试卷第9页，共12页

Also, it says that society should provide guidance (), support and rvices for

指导

family education. In fact, 50 percent of parents said they do not know how to educate their

children. The law encourages schools to organize family education guidance and practice

activities. Local governments are asked to help schools and families to better communicate

with each other.

The law also gives special mention to children of migrant workers () in

外出务工人员

rural areas. They may be alone when their parents have left to work in cities. And it asks the

local governments to keep a clo eye on such families, and help the parents get jobs locally

so that they can be responsible for their children’s education.

45Has the Law on Family Education Promotion come into effect?

．

______________________________________________________________

46According to the new law, who should be responsible for family education?

．

______________________________________________________________

47What’s the purpo of the new law?

．

______________________________________________________________

48Do you think migrant workers should give up working in cities to be responsible for

．

their children’s education? Why or why not?

______________________________________________________________

六、改写句子

49Jim ud to be confident about himlf. ()

．改为否定句

Jim ________ ________ to be confident about himlf.

七、划线部分提问

50There are six bottles of water on the table. ()

．对划线部分提问

________ ________ bottles of water are there on the table?

八、同义句转化

51I often hear the teacher speak to his students patiently. ()

．改为同义句

The teacher is often ________ ________ speak to his students patiently.

九、完成句子

52

．因为疫情学校运动会被推迟了。

Becau of COVID-19, the school sports meeting was ________ ________.

十、短文语境提示填空

根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Some of the most successful people in history have done their best work in coffee shops.

____54____ them are famous artists, writers and musicians. Balzac, a French writer, once

said, “Not at home, I will be in a coffee shop or on the way there.” ____55____ their jobs are,

they have managed to keep their creativity working at a table in a cafe.

A cafe, where a lot of people chat over coffee or tea, is full of ____56____. Some of us

just put on our ear phones as soon as we sit down to work, trying not to pay attention to the

noi. But scientists have known for years that background noi can help with our creative

thinking. A study showed that a modest () level of background noi in a place like a

适度的

cafe can actually improve our creativity. The idea is that if you’re a little bit distracted (

分心

的抽象的

) from the work at hand by the things around you, it rais your abstract () thinking

ability. Therefore, this can ____57____ to more creative ideas.

A typical coffee-shop ur likes to work ____58____ becau they believe they can

focus better on their own work there. However, experts say the cafe ttings () can also

布置

be ____59____ to group work. People may not want to express their ideas freely in formal

situations like on an online meeting or in a formal meeting room. ____60____ in the relaxing

tting of a bar or cafe, they are more likely to share and think creatively.

One problem about working from home or office is the boring environment. Often we sit

in our chairs, looking at the same four walls all day long. In the coffee shops, people come

and go; the daylight changes; the pleasant smells of coffee and food come along. All the

things are new and real. Of cour, we don’t choo to work in this place just becau of its

environment. But ____61____ all tho things around, our brains work a bit more differently

2.

文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。

参考信息：

1.(……)

阅读的重要性学习知识、开阔眼界

2.(……)

你的建议阅读时间、读物选择

3.……

Let’s Read Together

It’s known that books are always our best friends.

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

参考答案：

1B

．

2D

．

3C

．

4D

．

5B

．

6D

．

7C

．

8C

．

9C

．

10D

．

30C

．

31D

．

32A

．

33B

．

34C

．

35B

．

36D

．

37B

．

38C

．

39A

．

40A

．

41F

．

42D

．

43G

．

44C

．

45Yes.

．

46Parents.

．

47Promoting family education.

．

48No, I don’t think so. Becau some families can’t even feed themlves, let alone educate

．

their children.

49 didn’t u

．

50 How many

．

51 heard to

．

59beneficial

．

60But

．

61with

．

62

．例文

Let’s Read Together

It’s known that books are always our best friends. We can get knowledge from books. So

reading is very important. It can not only open our minds, but also make us cleverer and more

confident. Our study can be improved if we read more good books.

I think we should spend at least five hours a week reading books. There are too many kinds

of books. We should choo books which are beneficial to us. In school, we can join in the reading

club and share our feelings about books with others.

Hope all of us can enjoy reading. Let’s take action together now!

答案第3页，共3页