新译林版高中英语选择性必修二Unit 2Sports culture同步练习(有答案

Unit 2 Sports culture

(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)

第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

There are many weird sports that are prent around the world. From each region

of the world, along with the very popular common sports, there are also tho really

popular but very weird kinds of sports.

The Ultimate Test Between Man and Hors

This is indeed a very strange kind of sport that tests your stamina(耐力). You will

learn how to be agile(灵活的) while competing against a hor. This game originated in

the Welsh town of Llanwrtyd Wells. This sport really has to do with strength. You will

require great agility and strength in order to take part in this. Marathon human

contestants are put to compete against tho mounted people. This is how the marathon

testing takes place.

Love Locked Races

This is a sports event that was first introduced in Finland. This is all about a male

competitor racing with a female in a certain way. There would be many obstructions

and blocks on the way which would definitely bring you challenges. The person to win

would have to finish the race without losing his female partner in the cour of

overcoming the obstacles even for once. This race takes place really fast and the

obstacles are t that way.

The Toe Sport

This is yet another weird sport that welcomes you to u your toes. This is quite

the same kind of sport that you ud to play as a child which involved toe wrestling.

This has now been turned into a major sport that even has a World Toe Wrestling

Competition. It first originated in a pub of Derbyshire.

The locals took this sport with great enjoyment and then made this so popular that

it soon had its own championship. The individuals who participate have only got to u

their feet and then this is tougher than it may sound.

The Mud Pit Belly Flop

This is a kind of game where even the spectators(观众) get splashed with mud but

in fact that is quite the fun. The very annual Summer Redneck Games in East Dublin

bring about this game and bring about some of the greatest hubcap-discus throws with it.

This is also a great sport to show the strength and dexterity of your feet.

sport requires couples to participate?

Ultimate Test Between Man and Hors.

At school, there was an unwritten rule that sports like hockey and netball were

“girl” sports and rugby and football were for the boys. I'd never en a women's football

match on TV; the only female athletes I'd heard of were in the Olympics.

Today, the Lioness will take on Scotland in the World Cup. But although

women's football has turned out to be one of the FIFA's best investments, the majority

of female players in top tiers are earning under what anyone would consider a fair

wage.

What happened to Brenda Martinez, a US Olympic runner, may provide us with

the answer. She lost her balance in the 800-meter run and failed to qualify for the

Olympics. Instead of focusing on her failure, she prepared to win in the next race. “I

just quickly let go of what happened in the 800m and got back to my routine, focusing

on all the little things I could do to give me the best chance of running well later in the

week,” she told New York Magazine. She said it was this mindt that led to her

winning third place in the 1500-meter race about a week later to qualify for the

Olympics in Rio. Instead of devoting herlf to the goal of participating in the Olympics,

she concentrated on the process.

There is a problem with tting goals. Rearchers from Harvard, the University of

Pennsylvania and Northwestern, found that overemphasizing goals bad on

measurable outcomes often leads to risk-taking, unethical(不道德的)behavior and

reduced motivation. Their results were published in a Harvard Business School report

titled “Goals Gone Wild: The Systematic Side Effects of Over-Prescribing Goal

Setting.”

When you become overly focud on achieving the goal, you may lo sight of

your original purpo for accomplishing the goal in the first place. Another danger is

actually completing the goal without tting a plan for what's next. For example, some

marathon runners experience what's called the “post-race blues”. Achieving your goal

may cau you to drop the good habits that got you there in the first place. Dieters often

experience this in what's called “yo-yo dieting” when they drop down to a desired

suggest learning from failure can bring success.

show how focusing on the process can lead to success.

ing to Paragraph 3, what could overemphasizing goals bring about?

u of unfair means.

ng the whole picture.

timating the tbacks.

stresd by the risks involved.

the examples in Paragraph 4, the author intends to show that .

can't focus on the goal too much

must keep in mind why we t the goal

should resume our habits when completing the goal

should accept it is normal to feel down after success

are the last two paragraphs mainly about?

Now comes the complexity: in 1869, Rutgers and Princeton University held the

first traditional and recorded game using a unique combination of rules from both rugby

and soccer, creating what we know as “American football” and what other countries

refer to as “gridiron”. Thanks to the popularity of American football, soccer players in

America keep using “soccer” to help differentiate themlves, according to the

Encyclopedia Britannica.

If the name “soccer” had stuck in Britain, and if Americans had come up with a

better one for American football then, there would be much less confusion now. So why

did the “football”, short kind of “association football” become more popular than

“soccer” in England anyway? Originally, American influence on Britain during World

War Ⅱ made “soccer” the popular term in England before the 1980s, the Atlantic

reports. Once the sport became more popular in the United States around that time, the

British stopped using “soccer”. Szymanski's paper claims it could be thanks to

American and British news organizations pushing either term in each country.

caud the name confusion in the early 1800s?

time. rules.

organizations. popularity.

does the underlined ntence mean in Paragraph 3?

name confusion is becoming stronger.

cannot u your hands while playing games.

names make it more difficult for people to understand.

the best of the head in the sports is extremely vital.

which of the following do the two names belong to the same one?

A.“Rugby” and “soccer”.

B.“Rugger” and “American football”.

C.“American football” and “gridiron”.

D.“Gridiron” and “association football”.

does the author imply in the last paragraph?

name confusion would become less.

British disliked soccer during World War Ⅱ.

an soccer was more popular than English football.

y and culture had a great effect on the name.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中

有两项为多余选项。

Benefits of Sports

Doing sports is a physical, mental and social adventure. It's a great way for

children to take a break from studies and relea extra energy. It also helps them lead

fuller and happier lives as regular sports have been proven beneficial to overall

well-being.

The physical benefits of doing sports are probably the most obvious. Regardless of

your fitness level when you start playing sports, you'll notice an increa in your overall

fitness once you're involved. 16 Basketball players focus on strength training;

football players work on speed while track athletes train through longer runs. The

training process helps promote physical fitness and performances in competitions.

17 Playing sports contributes to mental health, helping to increa

confidence and lf-worth. A pat on the back, a high five(举手击掌) from a teammate,

or a handshake after a match really boosts a child's confidence. Words of prai and

encouragement from the coach, parents and other players rai the lf-worth. 18

So after a game, it's a better idea to ask “Did you enjoy the game?” rather than “Did you

win?”

Children who participate in sports might also benefit from the social aspect,

feeling part of a group, building up responsibility and leadership. 19 Teamwork

involves both being dependable as a teammate and learning to rely on your teammates

to achieve a positive outcome. Teamwork breeds responsibility and challenges you to

be responsible for your actions. Being part of a team gives you an opportunity to be a

leader.

Discipline is another social advantage. Most organized sports require a strict

training and practice schedule. As a student-athlete, you need to balance studies and

athletics. 20

There is no shortage of reasons to find a sport to get involved in. Are you ready to

go? Pick one and get moving!

's not just your body that benefits from sports.

ore, playing sports is going to make you more fit.

you play group sports, you'll be part of a team that takes direction from a coach.

every sport requires physical activities and the competitive skills.

the, learning how to function as part of a team is the most important

advantage.

with strict discipline can you be successful both in the classroom and in the

sports field.

16. 17. 18. 19. 20.

第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处

的最佳选项。

When I tried out for the football team during the summer before 9th grade, I never

imagined how important this sport would become in my life. Football is a 21

sport, at times almost painful, and practices really 22 a team's physical and

mental limits. Without trust in my own ability and a strong n of commitment, I

would never have managed to continue after years of hard work as a player, and with

countless 23 .

In the first year, I played on the defensive line. This was an amazing 24 that

gave me a great n of achievement. But in the last game of the ason, I was

riously injured. I was prohibited from any physical activities for six months. After

going 25 a ries of physical treatments, I returned to the field as a team captain. I

practiced harder than ever to make up for my 26 time.

In September, during my junior year, my name was mentioned in the local

newspaper as the key defensive lineman on the team. After playing a fantastic ason, I

was given the 27 of the Most Valuable Player.

28 , my skills in football do not magically extend to other sports. During the

winter break, I went on a snowboarding trip and riously injured my right shoulder. I

had to have four 29 . Since I could not u my right arm for two months, I had to

learn how to write and eat using my left hand.

30 life must go on. I knew that my own prent efforts would decide my

future, so I 31 the strict training program to build up strength and improve

flexibility in my 32 . After an eight-month recovery, I was back to the field playing

football, the sport I 33 .

In this n, the world of football has taught me an important life lesson: 34

and commitment make what ems impossible 35 . This lesson from football is the

one that can be applied to every part of life.

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第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

After China manages to largely contain the virus, outdoor sports events have come

to life in many cities recently, which is 36 encouraging signal for sports lovers.

Many ski resorts have also opened, 37 (bring) some relief to the operators.

Although the pandemic is still spreading in many parts and pos a risk to

international sports events, China's national fitness campaign has again started to show

gathering 38 (tend) thanks to the success of the strict and effective prevention and

control measures. In recent months, the government 39 (issue) policies to push

forward with the “Health China” action plan. For instance, sports and education

authorities are considering giving more scores to physical fitness, so that students pay

more attention to 40 (they) physical fitness—which will 41 (eventual) help

them maintain good health.

The COVID-19 pandemic has made an increasing number of people aware 42

the importance of physical exerci. With almost all sports places, including gyms,

43 (permit) to reopen, more and more people are doing exerci or playing sports.

Government organizations, sports enterpris and schools have made joint efforts

44 (promote) the national fitness campaign. As for more than 700 ski sites 45

were forced to stop operation due to the pandemic, they are using big data and cloud

technology to reopen activities.

36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43.

44. 45.

第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请以“我最喜欢的运动”为题,写一篇短文参赛,

内容包括:

1.介绍自己喜欢的运动;

2.阐明喜爱该运动的理由。

注意:

1.词数80左右;

2.题目已为你写好。

My Favorite Sport

第二节(满分25分)

阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的

短文。

I first played ping-pong in our bament at home. My brother and I asked for an

old wooden table from my grandfather. It was painted green. Although it was very

simple, it rved its purpo every day. My father never really played any other sports

with me, but ping-pong was one that he played quite well and it took me plenty of time

注意:续写词数应为150左右。

Paragraph 1:

Later, there was a tournament held in the city where I studied.

Paragraph 2:

After the tournament I didn't often play the sport becau of the busy study.

参考答案

第一部分 阅读

第一节

A

这是一篇应用文,介绍了世界上非常受欢迎但又非常怪诞的运动。

1.B 细节理解题。由Love Locked Races中的This is all about a male competitor

racing with a female in a certain way.和The person to win would have to finish the

race without losing his female partner in the cour of overcoming the obstacles even

for once.可知,这项运动是一名男性参赛者携一名女伴赛跑,在穿越障碍的过程中

一次都不能丢下女方才可以赢得比赛。由此可知,Love Locked Races要求男女共

同参加,故选B项。

2.C 推理判断题。由The Toe Sport中的This has now been turned into a major

sport that even has a World Toe Wrestling Competition.可知,现在该运动已经演变

成了一项重要的运动,甚至有世界脚趾摔跤大赛。由此可见The Toe Sport的受欢

迎程度,故选C项。

3.A 推理判断题。由The Ultimate Test Between Man and Hors中的You will

require great agility and strength in order to take part in this.可知,参加这个活动需要

很强的灵活性和力量。故选A项。

B

作者生长在一个热爱足球的家庭,自己也很喜欢足球,但现实是没有人看女足比

赛,学校里也有橄榄球和足球是男生的运动的不成文规定。作者认为如果人们想

让女子足球更出名,他们应增加投资。作者也坚信才华横溢、技艺精湛的女足运

动员将通过电视被数百万家庭认识。

4.D 推理判断题。根据第二段My older sister Stevie trained with Crewe Alexandra

Girls for a year or two as a left back just like our hero Jamie Carragher.可推知,Jamie

Carragher是一个优秀的足球运动员。故选D。A项“他是作者的老师”;B项“他是

作者姐姐的一个朋友”;C项“他在Crewe Alexandra Girls队”。

5.B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的He immediately responded by telling me that

women's football was “great” and that I could play if I wanted to.可推知,作者的父亲

是个善于鼓舞人心的人。故选B。A项“严厉的,严格的”;C项“有创造力的”;D项“挑

剔的”。

6.A 推理判断题。根据第五段内容可知,在学校有一条不成文的规定,像曲棍球和

无挡板篮球这样的运动是“女生”的运动,而橄榄球和足球是“男生”的运动。这对于

想踢足球的作者来说很令人失望,即作者认为学校的不成文规定令人失望。故选A。

B项“灵活的”;C项“公平的”;D项“有吸引力的”。

7.B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段可知,在推特上你会发现,关于这些数字最普遍

的辩护是,女足比赛的奖金少是因为女足的收视率比男足低,但事实是,要想提高

女足的知名度,成为使女足比赛同样受人尊重的比赛,投资是必要的。故选B。A

项“举行更多的比赛”,C项“雇更多技艺娴熟的女子足球运动员”,D项“播出女子足

球比赛文中未提到”。

C

这是一篇议论文。文章通过现实事例表达了作者的观点:做事时不要过分专注

于目标,而要更多地专注于实现目标的过程。

8.D 推理判断题。根据第二段中的She lost her balance in the 800-meter run and

failed to qualify for the Olympics. Instead of focusing on her failure, she prepared to

win in the next race.和She said it was this mindt that led to her winning third

she concentrated on the process.可知,第二段中提到Brenda Martinez的经历

是为了展示专注于过程是如何让人走向成功的。故选D项。

9.A 推理判断题。根据第三段前两句可知,设定目标有一个问题,研究发现,过分

强调目标往往会导致冒险、不道德的行为和减少动力,使用不公平的手段正是不

道德的行为的一个例子。由此可推断出,过分强调目标可能导致使用不公平的手

段,故选A项。

10.B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的When you become overly focud on achieving

the goal, you may lo sight of your original purpo for accomplishing the goal in the

first place.和Achieving your goal may cau you to drop the good habits that got you

there in the first place.可知,作者列举了马拉松运动员和节食者的例子,告诉我们过

度专注于实现目标,可能会让我们忘记实现目标的初衷,放弃当初让你达到目标的

好习惯,事实上,我们应该记得设定目标的初衷并保持这些好习惯。由此可知,通过

第四段中的例子,作者打算表明我们必须牢记我们为什么设定一个目标。故选B

项。本题易误选A项,文中讲了过度专注于目标的不利方面,但这是为作者想表达

的观点“记住设定目标的初衷”而服务的,而不是作者真正想表达的意思。

11.D 主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段内容可知专栏作家Brad Stulberg在网站The

Cut上写道:“设定目标后,你最好将注意力从目标本身转移到给你实现目标最大的

可能的过程上,并根据你完成这一过程完成得有多好来评判自己。”根据最后一段

可知,最终把你的注意力从目标转移到实现目标的过程中会使你在实现长期目标

的道路上取得小小的胜利。关注过程让你产生一种满足感和成就感。在最后两段

中,作者引用了专栏作家Brad Stulberg和哈佛商学院心理学教授Amy Cuddy的话,

告诉我们把注意力从目标转移到过程中有利于实现长期目标并带来精神上的好

处。由此可知,最后两段主要讲了关注过程的好处。故选D项。

D

这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了不同的国家,尤其是英美两国足球命名令人困惑

的由来。

12.B 细节理解题。根据第二段可知,密歇根大学体育经济学教授Stefan

Szymanski在论文中指出,造成这种名称混淆的实际上是19世纪初的英国大学,它

们试图将各种体育比赛标准化,而这些比赛有不同的规则和规定以避免混淆,因此,

是体育规则导致名字的混淆。故选B。

13.A 句意猜测题。根据第三段中画线句前的内容可知,橄榄球(rugby)以前被称

为rugby football或rugger,是football一词的译本,在橄榄球比赛中可以用手。

Soccer最初是association football或asoccer,是football的传统译本,参赛者不能用

手。根据Szymanski的论文,英格兰人开始缩短名字,去掉短语中的association和

asoccer中的a。因此,本段描述了根据比赛中是否使用手来命名的复杂过程,再根

据下段首句中的Now comes the complexity可知,画线部分意思是“命名过程愈加

混乱了”。故选A。

14.C 细节理解题。根据第四段可知,在1869年,罗格斯大学和普林斯顿大学结合

英式橄榄球和英式足球的规则,举办了第一场有记载的传统比赛,这就是我们现在

所说的“American football”,其他国家称之为“gridiron”,因此American football和

gridiron是同一种运动。故选C。

15.D 推理判断题。根据最后一段最后三句可知,据《大西洋月刊》报道,第二次

世界大战期间,美国对英国的影响使得soccer这个词在20世纪80年代之前在英

国流行起来。大约在那个时候,这项运动一在美国变得更加流行,英国人就不再使

用soccer这个词了。Szymanski的论文称,这可能因为英美两国的新闻机构在两国

推行两者中的一个词。由此可推知,历史和文化对名字有很大的影响。故选D。

第二节

本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了体育运动的益处。

16.E 根据后一句Basketball players focus on strength training; football players

work on speed while track athletes train through longer runs.可知,篮球运动员注重力

量训练,足球运动员注重速度训练,而田径运动员则通过长跑训练,所以可推知几

乎每一项运动都需要体力活动和具有竞争力的技能。故选E。

17.A 这里为段落主题句。根据后一句Playing sports contributes to mental health,

helping to increa confidence and lf-worth.可知,运动有助于心理健康,有助于增

强自信和自我价值,故从运动中受益的不仅仅是你的身体。故选A。

18.C C项中的lf-worth是前一句中的原词复现,且victory or loss与后一句中的

“Did you win?”呼应,因此C项符合语境。故选C。

19.F 根据前一句Children who participate in sports might also benefit from the

social aspect, feeling part of a group, building up responsibility and leadership.(参加

体育运动的孩子也可能从社交方面受益,感觉自己是群体的一部分,建立责任感和

领导力。)和后一句Teamwork involves both being dependable as a teammate and

learning to rely on your teammates to achieve a positive outcome. (团队合作既包括

当一个可靠的队友,又包括学会依靠你的队友来取得一个积极的结果。)可知,设空

处应承上启下。F项“其中,学习作为团队的一员如何发挥作用是最重要的好处”

符合语境。故选F。

20.G 根据前文Discipline is another social advantage. Most organized sports

require a strict training and practice schedule. 可知本段主要介绍与纪律相关的内

容,这里对本段进行总结,只有遵守严格的纪律,你才能在课堂上和运动场上都取

得成功。故选G。

第二部分 语言运用

第一节

本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了作者自己从事橄榄球运动的经历。这个经

历是作者人生中重要的一课:信念和承诺让看似不可能的事成为可能。

21.A 句意:橄榄球是一项艰苦的运动,有时几乎是痛苦的,而且训练真的考验一

个球队的身体和精神的极限。tough艰难的;popular受欢迎的;typical典型

的;dynamic有活力的。根据at times almost painful可知,此处填入词应与painful

近义,故选A。

22.C 句意见上一题。t设置;control控制;test测试,考验;require要求。根据句

意可知选C。

23.D 句意:如果没有对自己能力的信任和强烈的投入感,作为一个运动员在经历

了多年的努力和无数的伤病后,我不可能设法继续。mistake错误;adventure冒

险;accident事故;injury受伤。根据下文But in the last game of the ason, I was

riously injured.和During the winter break, I went on a snowboarding trip and

riously injured my right shoulder.可知,作者受过许多次伤。故选D。

24.B 句意:这是一个让我很有成就感的令人惊喜的位置。performance表

现;position位置;moment时刻;advantage优势。根据上文In the first year, I played on

the defensive line.可知,防守是作者在球队中的位置。故选B。

25.C 句意:在经过一系列的身体治疗后,我以队长的身份回到了球场。go with伴

随……而存在;go over复习,仔细检查;go through经受,通过;go into进入。根据句

意可知选C。

26.B 句意:为了弥补失去的时间,我比以往任何时候都更加努力练习。valuable

有价值的;lost失去的;extra额外的;regular有规律的。根据作者之前有六个月被禁

止进行体育活动可知,作者比以往任何时候都更加努力训练的目的是弥补失去的

时间。故选B。

27.D 句意:在参加了一个极好的赛季后,我被授予了“最具价值球员”的荣誉。

pride自豪;choice选择;name名字;honor荣誉。故选D。

28.A 句意:不幸的是,我的橄榄球技能并没有神奇地延伸到其他运动上。

unfortunately不幸地;similarly相似地;happily高兴地;gradually逐渐地。根据后文

中作者滑雪受伤的经历可知,作者的滑雪技能不如橄榄球技能,他感到不幸。故选

A。

29.D 句意:我不得不做四次手术。practice练习;tryout测试;ason季节;operation

手术。根据上文和下文中I could not u my right arm for two months可知,作者因

为受伤需要手术。故选D。

30.A 句意:但生活还得继续。but但是;or或者;so因此;and和。Since I could not u

my right arm for two months, I had to learn how to write and eat using my left hand.

和life must go on之间是转折关系。故选A。

31.D 句意:我知道我自己现在的努力将决定我的未来,所以我完成了严格的训练

计划,增强肩膀的力量和灵活性。examine检查;change改变;provide提供;complete

完成。根据I knew that my own prent efforts would decide my future和I was back

to the field playing football可知,作者为身体康复完成了严格的训练计划。故选D。

32.A 句意见上一题。shoulder肩膀;hand手;leg腿;foot脚。根据上文injured my

right shoulder提示可知,作者是肩部受伤,所以通过训练增强肩膀的力量和灵活性。

故选A。

33.C 句意:经过八个月的康复,我又回到了球场上打橄榄球——我热爱的运动。

explore探索;avoid避免;love喜欢;support支持。根据前文讲到的作者两次受伤后

都更加努力地训练可知,作者认为橄榄球运动是很重要的,他热爱这项运动。故选

C。

34.B 句意:从这个意义上说,橄榄球的世界教会了我人生中重要的一课:信念和

投入让看似不可能的事成为可能。knowledge知识;belief信念;experience经

验;opinion观点。根据首段中的Without trust in my own ability and a strong n of

commitment, I would never have managed to continue after years of hard work as a

player可知,信念和投入让作者完成了许多看似不可能完成的事情。故选B。

35.B 句意见上一题。enjoyable令人愉快的;possible可能的;nsible合情理

的;responsible负责的。根据句意可知选B。

第二节

本文是一篇说明文。随着中国的疫情得到控制,越来越多的人开始进行户外运

动。文章主要介绍了全民健身的逐步推进。

考查冠词。句意:在中国很大程度上成功控制住病毒后,最近许多城市的户

外体育赛事开始活跃起来,这对体育爱好者来说是一个鼓舞人心的信号。signal

表示“信号”,为可数名词,此处为泛指,其前需用不定冠词修饰。且encouragement

的发音以元音音素开头,所以用不定冠词an。

ng 考查非谓语动词。句意:许多滑雪场也开放了,这给运营商带来了一

些安慰。此处为现在分词短语作结果状语。故填bringing。

cy 考查名词。句意:尽管疫情仍在多地蔓延,对国际体育赛事构成威胁,

但多亏了严格且有效的防控措施的成功实施,中国全民健身运动再次开始呈现聚

集趋势。这里表示“趋势”,故填名词tendency。

issued 考查动词时态。句意:近几个月,政府出台了政策以推进“健康中国”

行动计划。这里issue为动词,表示“宣布,发布”。时间状语为“In recent months”,

所以用现在完成时。故填has issued。

考查代词。句意:例如,体育和教育部门正在考虑给予身体健康更多的分,

这样学生就会更加关注他们的身体健康——这最终将帮助他们保持良好的身体

状况。设空处修饰名词fitness,应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。

ally 考查副词。句意同上一题。由句意可知这里应用副词作状语。故

填eventually。

考查介词。句意:新冠肺炎疫情使越来越多的人意识到体育锻炼的重要性。

(be) aware of意为“意识到”,为固定搭配。故填of。

ted 考查过去分词。句意:随着几乎所有的体育场所,包括健身房,被允许

重新开放,越来越多的人在锻炼或从事体育运动。permit与sports places之间为被

动关系,因此用过去分词在句中作with的宾语补足语。故填permitted。

promote 考查不定式。句意:为了推进全民健身运动,政府机关、体育企业

和学校共同努力。句中需用不定式作目的状语。故填to promote。

/that 考查定语从句。句意:至于由于疫情被迫停止运营的700多家滑雪

场,它们正在利用大数据和云技术重新开放活动。本句为限制性定语从句,先行词

为ski sites,关系词在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词which或that。

第三部分 写作

第一节

One possible version:

My Favorite Sport

My favorite sport is table tennis. I got a bat of table tennis as a birthday prent

at the age of nine and since then I have been playing it. I love it for veral reasons.

Firstly, table tennis helps build up my body. Every time I play it, I am sweaty,

which makes me feel relaxed and refreshed. What's more, table tennis helps develop

my mind. When a ball flies over, I have to respond quickly, judge its speed and

direction, predict its falling spot, and then hit it back in time.

Therefore, table tennis is a wonderful companion that I will keep all my life.

第二节

One possible version:

Paragraph 1:

Later, there was a tournament held in the city where I studied. It was a

tournament for university students. Players all came from the northern universities.

And I felt very proud becau I took part in it for my university. I believed that I

could play pretty well. I expected to get a good ranking in the tournament. But I still

felt very nervous, becau I played against a student who was very excellent and had

won many times. I played very hard and tried my best. Although I lost the tournament,

it was a good practice.

Paragraph 2:

After the tournament I didn't often play the sport becau of the busy study. But I

played ping-pong with my friends when I was free. I thought it was a great deal of fun

to play ping-pong with friends. It's also a good way to make our friendship clor and

keep us healthier. We sometimes took part in a competition together, but we didn't

care about winning or not. We all knew that a win was not everything. We just

enjoyed playing together and had a wonderful time.