2023年中考英语最新热点阅读34 冬奥残奥精彩回顾(含答案)

2023年中考英语最新热点时文阅读-冬奥残奥精彩回顾

题型 主要内容

1 阅读理解 主要介绍了2022年北京冬奥会。

2 阅读理解

3 多任务混合阅读 介绍了残奥会上一些令人惊讶的运动员。

4 回答问题 介绍了2022年北京冬奥会的相关信息。

5 完形填空 主要介绍了冰墩墩的创作过程

01

（山东东平县实验中学一模）火焰

2022··The Olympic flame () has been put out, bringing down the

curtain () on the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing. But passion lingers () for a sporting event

帷幕继续存留

that has inspired the world during the pandemic, said Xinhua.

讲述了冬奥会开幕式舞台设计理念和所运用到的高科技方法。

International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Thomas Bach called the Games “truly exceptional”

in his closing ceremony speech at the National Stadium. “The Olympic spirit could only shine so brightly

becau the Chine people t the stage in such an excellent way and in a safe way,” he said.

At Beijing 2022, a total of 2,877 athletes () from 91 countries and regions competed for 109

运动员

gold medals. Through 17 days of outstanding performances on the ice and snow, 17 Olympic records,

including two world records, were broken. “This is a real example of the Olympic motto

(): Faster, Higher, Stronger, Together,” said Cai Qi, president of the Beijing organizing committee.

口号

As the first city to ever host both the Summer and Winter Olympics, Beijing provided thoughtful

rvices to all the participants ().

参与者

Beijing 2022 was the first international multi-sport event to be held on schedule during the COVID-19

pandemic. Athletes were kept safe within a clod loop (), preventing any imported cas (

闭环输入性病

例感染率

) from spreading to the outside public. “With an infection rate () of 0.01, it was one of the safest

places on the planet, if not the safest place on the planet, and this is a great achievement,” said Bach.

The popularity of ice and snow sports is growing around China. The country has achieved its goal to

engage () 300 million people in winter sports. Winter sports facilities () have even spread to the

使参与设施

southern parts of China where winters are warmer. For example, an indoor ski resort () opened in

滑雪场

Guangzhou. The Sunac Snow Park is as large as 22 soccer fields and has received more than 2 million

visitors since it opened in 2019, reported Xinhua.

1Thomas Bach agreed that the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics were .

．

Aunexpected Bunsafe Csuccessful Dhurried

．．．．

2Paragraph 3 is written to show the Games’ .

．

Amain achievements Bparticipating nations

．．

Cmedal ranking() Dnew Olympic records

．排列．

3In view of the pandemic, what actions did China take at the Winter Olympics?

．

AThe high-risk events were cancelled.

．

BImported cas were under control in a clod loop.

．

CInfected athletes were nt back to their countries.

．

DParticipants were vaccinated () in China.

．接种疫苗

4What is the main message of the last paragraph?

．

AMore people around the world will pay attention to China.

．

BWinter sports are less popular in southern China.

．

CChina is rich with snow and ice resources.

．

DChina’s winter sports have developed quickly.

．

02

（年浙江省温州市平阳县中考一模英语试题）

2022The opening ceremony of the 2022 Winter

Olympics was held in Beijing on Friday night, February 4th. Social media urs described it with the

words: amazing, glittering and dazzling.

The main stage of the ceremony in the National Stadium, commonly known as the Bird’s Nest, is

designed to be like a huge Chine character “Zhong”, covering almost the whole stage. In fact, it is the

world’s largest ground LED screen. The screen, with a size of 10,552 square meters, was actually made up

of about 42,000 small LED modules. The supersized ground screen, together with a 10-meter-high vertical

screen, allowed the audience to have a wonderful experience.

To build such a big ground LED screen wasn’t an easy task. As the main stage, on which all

performances and the Parade of Nations took place, it had to be wear-resistant, water-proof, electrically

safe and able to support heavy weights. What was more challenging, as the stadium is open-air, the ground

screen had to be able to support the winter freezing temperature, as well as weather like rain and snow. To

solve all the challenges, technicians built a special protective covering for it.

With the help of AI, 5G, AR and naked-eye 3D technologies from the company CALA, which once

offered them to the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics opening ceremony, the ceremony prented many

amazing moments. The most unforgettable moment is when the Olympic Rings were “carved out” of a 3D

cube shaped like a block of ice on the screen. Another great point is that children sang and danced across

the stage, when stars appeared on the screen under their feet.

Thanks to the screens, creative ideas and high technologies, the two-hour ceremony only needed

around 3,000 excellent performers, compared with 15,000 during the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics

opening ceremony. It greatly meets the theme of energy saving.

Thomas Bach, the president of IOC believed that the 2022 Olympic Winter Games would be “in safe

hands” when Beijing won the bid in 2015. The amazing ceremony showed the world that China has kept its

promi of hosting a fantastic event with strong determination and confidence.

5The main stage is ________.

．

Athe largest vertical LED screen Bsimilar to “Zhong” in Chine

．．

Ccovering the edge of the stadium Dabout 10,552 meters in height

．．

6The underlined word “them” refers to ________.

．

Athe technologies the ceremony ud

．

Bthe moments the ceremony prented

．

Cthe screens that were rved for the kids

．

Dthe rings that were “carved out” of the ice

．

7What can we infer from the last paragraph?

．

8What’s the main idea of the passage?

．

AThe high technology explores a new field in China.

．

BThe LED screen brings a big surpri for the world.

．

CThe opening ceremony is a difficult task for Olympics.

．

DThe 2022 Winter Olympics prents amazing memories.

．

03

（山东东平县实验中学一模）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。（请注意问题后的

2022··

字数要求）

[1] “Courage, determination (), inspiration and equality ()” are the values of the

决心平等

Paralympic Games (). The Beijing Winter Paralympics were held from March 4 to 13. Athletes from

残奥会

different countries, including 96 from China, competed in 78 events of six ice and snow sports. Throughout

the competition the athletes brought the four values to life.

[2] Read on to learn more about some of the amazing athletes.

Pam Wilson, 66, US

[3]At age 66, Pam Wilson was the oldest competitor at the Beijing Winter Paralympics. She first took

up wheelchair curling ( ) more than 10 years ago, and this was her first Winter Paralympics.

冰壶

[4] Wilson is a doctor who treats children with disabilities.

Before she left Beijing, some young patients visited her to wish her luck.

①

[5] Wilson said she wants to be a role model to her patients. “If they can e that I’ve made it

through hat opens the door for all kinds of people,” she said.

Liu Zixu, 24, China

[6] Liu Zixu finished first in the para biathlon men’s sprint sitting (),

冬季两项男子短距离坐姿

earning China its first gold medal at the Beijing Winter Paralympics on March 5.

[7] Liu joined the national para biathlon team in 2017. “He is so

从那时起他就每天刻苦训练。

determined and lf-disciplined ()

自律的②

he would train for hours each day, even at home during holidays,” said Liu’s father Liu Zhensan.

[8] Biathlon includes cross-country skiing and rifle shooting (). “It is a sport

步枪射击

combining stillness and movement (). It’s really challenging, so I’m happy to do a great job

动静结合

today,” Liu said after his win.

Linda Le Bon, 57, Belgium

[9] The Beijing Winter Paralympics saw a touching moment when visually-impaired (

视力受损

的

) skier Linda Le Bon competed while her 22-year-old daughter, Ulla Gilot, guided her in para alpine

skiing (). Le Bon’s sighted guide was unable to make it to Beijing. But the courageous

残奥高山滑雪

woman didn’t up and made her own daughter a last-minute replacement.

③

[10]“When she was 3 years old, I guided her. It’s a bit incredible ( )…she is the guide now,”

奇迹般的

said Le Bon. “We practiced for only a week before Of cour I’m scared sometimes. But I still

think that I should do it.”

9When did China get its first gold at the Beijing Winter Paralympics? (No more than 5 words)

．

____________________________________________________________________

10Who was Linda Le Bon’s sighted guide for para alpine skiing at last? (No more than 5 words)

．

____________________________________________________________________

11How did Pam Wilson plan to inspire her patients? (No more than 12 words )

．

____________________________________________________________________

12Fill in each blank in the passage with a proper word.

．

①②③

__________ _____

13Translate the underlined ntence in the third paragraph into Chine.

．

____________________________________________________________________

14Translate the underlined ntence in the venth paragraph into English.

．

____________________________________________________________________

04

（湖南长沙市北雅中学一模）

2022··

The Olympic flame has been put out, marking the end of the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing. In the

closing ceremony, International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Thomas Bach called the Games “truly

exceptional”. “The Olympic spirit could only shine so brightly becau the Chine people t the stage in

such an excellent way and in a safe way,” he said.

At Beijing 2022, a total of 2,877 players of 91 countries and regions () competed for 109 gold

地区

medals. Through 17 days of excellent performances on the ice and snow, 17 Olympic records, including

two world records, were broken.

As the first city to ever host both the Summer and Winter Olympics, Beijing provided thoughtful

rvices to all the players. Beijing 2022 was the first international sport event to be held during the COVID-

19 pandemic. The government took action to prevent imported cas () from spreading to the

输入性病例

public in order to keep players safe. “With an infection rate () of 0.01, it was one of the safest places

感染率

The popularity of ice and snow sports is growing around China. The country has achieved its goal to

make 300 million people take part in winter sports. Winter sports facilities () have even spread to the

设施

southern parts of China where winters are warmer.

15Why could the Olympic spirit shine brightly according to Bach?

．

_________________________________________________________

16How long did the 2022 Winter Olympics in Beijing last?

．

_________________________________________________________

17Is Beijing the only city that has hosted both Summer and Winter Olympics?

．

_________________________________________________________

18How did the government keep players safe during the 2022 Winter Olympics?

．

_________________________________________________________

19What is China’s goal of hosting the Winter Olympics?

．

__________________________________________________________

05

（广东珠海市文园中学一模）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项

2022··

中，选出一个最佳答案。

This winter Bing Dwen Dwen became one of the most ___20___ toys in the world. It’s a panda in an

ice shell.

20Aclever Bpopular Ckind Dpretty

．．．．．

21Achon Bmade Cturned Dbrought

．．．．．

22Atowns Bcities Ccountryside Dcountries

．．．．．

23Afirst Bcond Cthird Dlast

．．．．．

24Aas Bfor Cof Dup

．．．．．

25Atiger Bmonkey Cpanda Dsnake

．．．．．

26Asomething Banything Ceverything Dnothing

．．．．．

27Acreative Bhandsome Cfat Dheavy

．．．．．

28Ait Bthis Cthat Done

．．．．．

29Astudies Bgot Csucceeded Dtook

．．．．．

参考答案：

1C

．

2A

．

3B

．

4D

．

【解析】

本文主要介绍了年北京冬奥会。

2022

1

．

推理判断题。根据

“International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Thomas Bach called the Games

“truly exceptional” in his closing ceremony speech at the National Stadium.”

可知，他认为此次奥运会非

常出色，也就是说年北京冬奥会是非常成功的，故选。

2022C

2

．

主旨大意题。根据第三段

“Through 17 days of outstanding performances on the ice and snow, 17

Olympic records, including two world records, were broken”

可知，主要介绍了此次奥运会获得的成

绩，故选。

A

3

．

细节理解题。根据闭环

“Athletes were kept safe within a clod loop ( ), preventing any imported

cas () from spreading to the outside public.”D

输入性病例可知，所有运动员都是闭环控制，故选。

4

．

主旨大意题。根据最后一段内容可知，冰雪运动在中国越来越受到人们的欢迎，甚至在中国的南方

地区都有冬季运动设施，说明了冰雪运动在中国的快速发展，故选。

D

5B

．

6A

．

7C

．

8D

．

【解析】

本文主要讲述了冬奥会开幕式舞台设计理念和所运用到的高科技方法。

5

．

细节理解题。根据

“The main stage of the ceremony in the National Stadium, commonly known as the

Bird’s Nest, is designed to be like a huge Chine character “Zhong””“”

可知，主舞台被设计得像一个中

字，故选。

B

6

．

词义猜测题。根据

“With the help of AI, 5G, AR and naked-eye 3D technologies from the company

CALA, which once offered them to the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympics opening ceremony, the ceremony

prented many amazing moments”2008

可知，在高科技的帮助下，年北京夏季奥运会开幕式上出现

了许多令人惊叹的时刻，所以指代的是夏季奥运会开幕式上应用的技术手段，故选。

themA

7

．

推理判断题。根据

“The amazing ceremony showed the world that China has kept its promi of hosting a

fantastic event with strong determination and confidence”

可推知，中国为取得开幕式的胜利付出了巨大

的努力，故选。

C

12 had that up

．

1310

．她第一次接触轮椅冰壶运动是在多年前，这是她第一次参加冬季残奥会。

14From then on, he trained hard every day.

．

【解析】

本文介绍了残奥会上一些令人惊讶的运动员。

9

．

根据冬季两项男子短距离坐姿

“Liu Zixu finished first in the para biathlon men’s sprint sitting ( ), earning

China its first gold medal at the Beijing Winter Paralympics on March 5.”35

可知，月日，中国赢得了

北京冬季残奥会的首枚金牌。故填

On March 5.

10

．

根据残奥高山滑雪可知，

“while her 22-year-old daughter, Ulla Gilot, guided her in para alpine skiing ().”

她岁的女儿指导她高山滑雪，故填

22Her daughter.

11

．

根据可知，想成为病人的榜样来激励

“Wilson said she wants to be a role model to her patients.”Wilson

病人，故填

By being a role model to her patients.

12

．

根据和可知，拜访她的这个动作发生在过去的过

“Before she left Beijing”“visited her to wish her luck”

去，因此用过去完成时态，第一空填；根据自律的可知，

had“so determined and lf-disciplined ()”

是引导的结果状语从句，第二空填；根据

so...that“Le Bon’s sighted guide was unable to make it

to Beijing.”give up“”uphadthatup

可知，她没有放弃，放弃，第三空填；故填；；。

13

．

first took up wheelchair curlingmore than 10 years agoher first

：首次接触轮椅冰壶运动；：十多年前；

Winter Paralympics10

：第一次参加冬季残奥会。故答案为：她第一次接触轮椅冰壶运动是在多年

前，这是她第一次参加冬季残奥会。

14

．

从那时起：，过去时态的时间状语；刻苦训练：；每天：。故填

from then ontrain hardevery day

From then on, he trained hard every day.

15Becau the Chine people t the stage in such an excellent way and in a safe way.

．

16For 17 days.

．

17Yes.

．

18It took action to prevent imported cas from spreading to the public.

．

19To make 300 million people take part in winter sports.

．

【解析】

本文主要介绍了年北京冬奥会的相关信息。

2022

15

．

根据

“The Olympic spirit could only shine so brightly becau the Chine people t the stage in such an

excellent way and in a safe way”

可知巴赫认为奥林匹克精神能够闪耀光芒是因为中国人民以一种如此

优秀和安全的方式搭建了舞台。故填

Becau the Chine people t the stage in such an excellent way

and in a safe way.

16

．

根据可知年北京冬奥会持续

“Through 17 days of excellent performances on the ice and snow”202217

天。故填

For 17 days.

17

．

根据

“As the first city to ever host both the Summer and Winter Olympics, Beijing provided thoughtful

rvices to all the players.”

可知北京是第一个举办过夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市，北京冬奥会

2022

年刚举办完，由此推出是唯一一个举办过夏季奥运会和冬奥会的城市，用肯定回答。故填

22D

．

23A

．

24B

．

25C

．

26B

．

27A

．

28D

．

29C

．

【解析】

本文主要介绍了冰墩墩的创作过程。

20

．

句意：今年冬天，冰墩墩成为世界上最受欢迎的玩具之一。

cleverpopularkindpretty“This winter Bing Dwen Dwen

聪明的；受欢迎的；善良的；美丽的。根据

became one of the most…toys in the world”B

以及常识可知，冰墩墩今年非常的受欢迎。故选。

21

．

句意：两年前，冰墩墩被选为北京年冬奥会吉祥物。

2022

chonmadeturnedbrought“The design was chon from 5,816 works”

选择；制作；转变；带来。根据

可知冰墩墩被选为冬奥会吉祥物。故选。

A

22

．

句意：该设计是从来自全球个地区和国家的件作品中选出的。

385816

townscitiescountrysidecountries“The design was chon from 5,816

城镇；城市；乡村；国家。根据

works from 38 areas and…around the world”

可知是从来自世界各地很多国家的作品中选出的。故选

D

。

23

．

句意：他说，这个想法首先来自中国传统小吃冰糖葫芦。

firstcondthirdlast“He said the idea…came from the traditional

第一；第二；第三；最后的。根据

Chine snack bingtanghulu”A

可知这个想法首先来自冰糖葫芦。故选。

24

．

句意：但一个简单的小吃本身并不能代表一个国家。

asforof……upstand for“”B

作为；为了；的；向上。代表，固定用法。故选。

25

．

句意：曹雪的团队尝试了很多动植物，最终决定了一只熊猫。

tigermonkeypandasnake“Cao first decided that it should be a baby

老虎；猴子；熊猫；蛇。根据

panda”C

以及常识可知，他们最终选择了熊猫。故选。

26

．

句意：我们不需要解释任何东西就可以在不同的文化中理解它。

somethinganythingeverythingnothing“We don’t need to

某事；任何事；所有事；没有事。根据

explain…”“”anythingB

可知此处指不需要解释什么，在否定句中用。故选。

27

．

句意：吉祥物必须具有原创性和创造性。

creativehandsomefatheavy“there were already too many

有创造力的；帅气的；胖的；重的。根据

cartoon characters of pandas. The mascot needed to be original and…”

可知有很多熊猫卡通人物，所以

他们创造的吉祥物必须要原创，要有创造性。故选。

A

28

．

句意：曹雪首先决定它应该是一只小熊猫而不是成年熊猫。

itthisthatone“Cao first decided that it should be a baby panda instead of

它；这个；那个；一个。根据

an adult…”“”“panda”oneD

可知此处指成年熊猫，代替前文出现的单数名词，用。故选。

29

．

句意：通过他们的努力，他们成功地赢得了人们的心。

studiesgotsucceededtook“Through their hard work, they…in winning

学习；得到；成功；带走。根据

people’s hearts.”C

以及常识可知冰墩墩收获了很多人的喜爱，他们成功了。故选。