2018
年大学英语四级真题写作
1Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashort
)
essayontheimportanceofreadingabilityandhowtodevelopit.You
shouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
【范文】
TheImportanceofReadingAbilityandHowtoDevelopIt
Asthemostfrequentlyudwaytogetaccesstooriginal
materials,readinghasalwaysbeenconsideredoneofthemostimportant
partsoflanguagelearning.Whichcanfacilitateexpansionoflexical
items,enhancementofgrammar,andaccumulationofsocialcultural
awareness.Thisalsoexplainsthereasonwhyreadingskillsshouldbe
highlyemphasized.
Inordertoimproveyourreadingablility,therearetipstofollow.
Firstofall,scanthematerialbeforeyoubeginreading.Whateverthe
purpoofyourreadingis,takeafewminutestolookthepieceover,and
checkandethedictionarywhenyoucomeacrossawordyoudon’t
know.Instead,trytoguessthemeaningofthewordbadonthecontext.
Lastbutnotleast,writeafewntencestosummarizewhatyou’veread
sinceitisawayofcheckingifyouhavecompletelyunderstood.
Aboveall,readinghasgreatbenefitsthatcanhelpyoulearnthe
languagefasterandmorethoroughly.Everylanguagelearnercantrythe
abovemethodstodeveloptheirreadingskills.
2Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashort
)
essayontheimportanceofwritingabilityandhowtodevelopit.You
shouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
【范文】
TheimportanceofWritingAbilityandHowtoDevelopIt
Asthemostproductiveandcommunicativewaytoexpressourlves,
writingisattachedgreatimportanceto.Whetherwewanttoimproveour
writingskillsascreativewriterorsimplyperfectourskillsfor
schoolwork,wecantakesomestepstolearnhowtobeabetterwriter.
First,inordertomakeourwritingcreativeandimaginative
enough,brainstormingisoneofthekeyelementstobuildupaunique
topic.Don’thesitatetotakedownalltheideasthatcomeintoourmind.
Secondly,thegooddevelopmentofourwritingisbadonaclear
structureorparagraphasimpleoutlinehelpsusethe
bigpictureandsaveushoursofrewriting.Finally,avaruetyof
vocabularyorgrammerudinwritingishighlyrecommendedforthe
reasonthatoneofthemostcommonmanifestationsofbadwritingisthe
overuorreuofsimplelanguage.
Tosumup,becomingagreatwritertakesknowledgeand
practice,butwithenoughhardworkandscientifictechniques,wewill
amazenotonlyourlvesbutalsoanybodyel.
3Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashort
)
essayontheimportanceofspeakingabilityandhowtodevelopit.You
shouldwriteatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
【范文】
TheImortanceofSpeakingAbilityandHowtoDevelopIt
Asweallknow,proficiencyinspeakingisnecessarytobecomea
well-roundedcommunicators.However,thecapacitytoputwords
togetherinameaningfulwaytoreflectthoughts,opinions,andfeelingsis
notsomethingwe’rebornwithbutneedssometechniquesandpractice.
Firstly,bulidconfidence,andconcentrateongettingourmessage
across,whichhelpusgaintheattentionoftheaudiencreturn.
Secondly,ufamiliarwordsinsteadofchallengingourlveswith
difficultonessincefluencyappearstobemoreimportantduringoral
communication.Lastly,createopportunitiestopracticelikenarratingour
dailylifetoourlvesormaintainingaregularchatwithfriends.
Tosumup,onlybybeingconfidentenoughandusingefficient
methodscanweenhanceourspeakingability.Followthestepsto
improveourspeakingskillssoastoachieveahigherstandardin
communication.
4)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashort
essayonthechallengesoflivinginabigcity.Youshouldwriteatleast
120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
TheChallengesofLivinginaBigCity
Withthedevelopmentofeconomyandurbanization,thenumberof
bigcitiesisconstantlyincreasinginChina.Whilebigcitiesareattracting
moreandmorepeople,theyalsobringmanychallenges.
Thefirstproblemthatreallybothersmeisthetrafficcongestion
duringrushhours.Ihatewaitingforbusandbeinglateforschoolor
work.Thenextproblemisthatthelargepopulationinbigcitiesmakes
themsocrowdedthatwecanhardlyfindapeacefulplaceunlessstaying
athome.Supermarketsarealwayscrowded,soarecinemasandparks.
Anotherconquenceofthelargepopulationisthatitintensifiesthe
inadequacyofhigh-qualitymedicalandeducationalresources,thus
decreasingresidents’nofhappiness.
Asaresult,althoughIamfrequentlyaskedwhetherIliketoliveina
bigcityornot,myanswerisalways“no,definitelynot.”wahtaboutyou?
5)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashort
essayonthechallengesofstudyingabroad.Youshouldwriteatleast120
wordsbutnomorethan180words.
TheChallengesofStudyingAbroad
Asisuniversallyacknowledged,itisbynomeanseasytostudy
abroadsinceyoucouldcomeacrossalistofunexpecteddifficultiesand
tbackswhichyoucannotimaginebeforegoingabroad.
Firstofall,thetopchallengeisthecultureshock,whichmeansyou
maynotadapttotheexoticlifeduringthefirstfewdaysorevenmonths.
Secondly,thelanguagebarriercouldbeanightmareformanyforeign
studentswhopossspoormasteryoftheofficiallanguageofthecountry
wheretheystudy.Lastbutnotleast,youcouldbeoverwhelmedbythe
academicrequirementsifyouarenotwellprepared.Longlistsof
referencebooks,numerousprojects,papersandprofessors.with
varyingpersonalitiescouldwearyouout.
Despitealltheterrifyingchallenges,youwillfinallymanageto
comethroughthis"darkage"withyourhardwork,persistenceand
endurance.Andthenabrightfuturewillawaityou.
6)Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashort
essayonthechallengesofstartingacareeraftergraduation.Youshould
writeatleast120wordsbutnomorethan180words.
TheChallengesofStartingaCareerAfterGraduation
Recentyearshavewitnesdasharpriinthenumberofcollege
studentswhosuccessfullystarttheircareeraftergraduation.However,
manyothersfailtodosobecauthetransitionfromastudenttoan
employeeisactuallyfullofchallenges.
Firstofall,youmightnotbepopularwitheverycolleague,whichis
frustratingforanewcomeroftheworkplace.Soyou'dbettertrytomake
agoodfirstimpressiononallofyourworkmates,especiallyyourboss.
Furthermore,thereprobablyisagapbetweenwhatyou'velearnedat
schoolandwhatyouarerequiredatwork.Youhavetolearnactivelyand
quickly,andavoidmakingtoomanymistakes.Finally,thelowpayment
foranewgraduateandvariouslivingexpensmakeitdifficulttomake
endsmeet,soyoumayfindyourlfalwaysonatightbudget.
Astheoldproverbgoes,"Wellbegunishalfdone."Ifyoucan
handlethechallengessuccessfullyaftergraduation,youwillclearthe
pathforfuturecareerdevelopment,suchasjobpromotionorstartingyour
ownbusiness.Soholdonandnevergiveup!
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