最完整的英语词根词缀表(四)

最完整的英语词根词缀表（四）

re back, again

reg, recti straighten

retro backwards

report, realign, retract, revi,

regain

regiment, regular, rectify, correct,

direct, rectangle

retrorocket, retrospect,

retrogression, retroactive

deride, ridicule, ridiculous,

derision, risible

prerogative, interrogation,

derogatory

ri, ridi, risi laughter

rog, roga ask

rupt break

rupture, interrupt, abrupt, disrupt,

ruptible

sacred, sacrosanct, sanction,

concrate, decrate

sacr, sanc, cr sacred

salv, salu safe, healthy salvation, salvage, salutation

sanct holy

sat, satis enough satient, saturate, satisfy

sci, scio, science, conscious, omniscient,

nsitive, nsory, disnsion

pt ven ptet, ptennial

quence, conquence, quel,

subquent, procute, concutive, qu, cu, sue follow

cond, ensue, pursue

rvant, rvice, subrvient,

rve, rvitude, prerve, conrve, save,

rervation, derve, conrvation, keep

obrve

rv

-ship relationship, friendship

sign, signi

simil, simul

Noun: status,

condition

sign, mark, signal, signature, design, insignia,

al significant

similar, assimilate, simulate, like,

simulacrum, simultaneous rembling

assist, insist, persist,

stand,

circumstance, stamina, status,

sist, sta, stit withstand, make

state, static, stable, stationary,

up

substitute

soci sociable, society

sol, solus alone

solv, solu,

solut

somn sleep insomnia, somnambulist

soph wi

to join,

companions

solo, soliloquy, solitaire,

solitude, solitary, isolate

solvent, solve, absolve, resolve,

stab, stat,

stan, sti, sta,

st, stead

-ster person mobster, monster

strain, strict, bind, pull, stringent, strict, restrict,

string, stige draw tight constrict, restrain, boa constrictor

stru, struct,

build instruct, obstruct, destruction,

stroy, stry

construe, structure, construct,

destroy, industry, ministry

under, below, sustain, survive, support, suffice,

sub, suc, suf,

from, cretly, succeed, submerge, submarine,

sup, sur, sus

instead of substandard, subnormal, subvert

sume, sump consume, assume, sump, presumption

super, supra over, above

syn, sym

take, u,

waste

superior, suprarenal, superscript,

supernatural, superimpo, supercede

together, at sympathy, synthesis, synchronous,

the same time syndicate

tactile, contact, intact,

intangible, tangible, contagious, touch

contiguous, contingent

keep, tain, ten, tent, hold,

retain, continue, content, tenacious

detect, protect, tegular, tegument tect, teg cover

tact, tang, tag,

tig, ting

tin have

tele telescope, television, telephoto,

tem, tempo time

telephone, telegraph, telegram,

distance, far,

from afar

terrestrial

test to bear witness

the, theo God, a god

therm heat thermos bottle, thermostat,

thesis, thet place, put

tire draw, pull attire, retire, entire

tom cut

testament, detest, testimony,

attest, testify

monotheism, polytheism, atheism,

theology

thermometer, theorem, thermal,

hypothermia

antithesis, hypothesis, synthesis,

epithet

atom (not cutable), appendectomy,

tonsillectomy, dichotomy, anatomy

torture, retort, extort, distort,

contort, torsion, tortuous, tor, tors, tort twist

torturous

toxic, intoxicate, antitoxin tox poison

attract, tractor, traction, extract,

draw, tract, tra, drag,

retract, protract, detract,

subtract, contract, intractable

trai, treat pull

trans

tri three

trib pay, bestow

tribute give contribute, distribute, tributary

condition,

process,

function

vac empty

vade go evade, invader

vacate, vacuum, evacuate, vacation,

vacant, vacuous

validity, equivalent, valiant,

vale, vali, valu strength, worth

veh, vect to carry

ven, vent come

ver, veri true

verb, verv word verify, veracity, verbalize, verve

vert, vers turn, change reversion, extravert, introvert,

vi way viable, vibrate, vibrant

vic, vicis vicarious, vicar, vicissitude

vict, vinc conquer

vid, vis e visible, revi, supervi, vista,

viv, vita, vivi alive, life vitality, viviction, vital,

voc, voke call invocation, evoke, provoke, revoke,

vol will

volcan fire volcano, vulcanize, Vulcan

volv, volt, vol

evaluate, value, valor

vector, vehicle, convection,

vehement

convene, intervene, venue,

convenient, avenue, circumvent,

invent, convent, venture, event,

advent, prevent

very, aver, verdict, verity, verify,

verisimilitude

convert, revert, adverti,

versatile, vertigo, invert,

diversion, introvert, convertible,

rever, controversy

vor eat greedily

-ward direction or homeward

-wi manner of, with timewi, clockwi, bitwi

with against

-y society, victory

-y marked by, hungry, angry, smeary, teary

zo animal

voracious, carnivorous, herbivorous,

omnivorous, devour

Adverb: in a

manner

Adverb: in the

regard to

withhold, without, withdraw,

forthwith

Noun: state,