2023中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递（云南专用）
第二期
专题阅读理解热点话题押题篇
0320
（云南昆明昆明市第三中学校考二模）
2023··Peopleoftenutheirphonestotakepicturesoftheir
meals—especiallyfancyones—toshareonline.ButClearPlate,aWeChatmini-program,encouragesyoutotake
picturesofyouremptyplatesafterameal.Theprogram’sAl“es”thatyourplatesareemptyandgivesyou
points.Youcanuthepointstobuyyourlfgiftsorgiveawaythepointstobuymealsforchildreninpoor
areas.
TheprogramwasdevelopedbyLiuJichen,23,astudentatTsinghuaUniversity.Liucameupwiththeideain
2017.“Technologyisagoodwaytocutdownfoodwaste,”saidLiu.Heputtogethera20-memberteamtowork
ontheprogram.Toteachtheprogram’sAIhowtorecognize()emptyplates,theteamspenthalfayear
认出
collecting100,000photosfromrestaurantsin10cities.
TheteamalsostartedanactivitycalledClearYourPlateinChineuniversitiesin2018.Studentscompete
againsteachothertoewhocangetthomostpointsinClearPlate.Initsthirdyear,theone-monthcampaign
hasreached1,017schools.In2020,almost16millionpeopletookpartinit,cuttingdownfoodwasteby862tons
andcarbonemissions()by3,337tons.
排放
Thankstohiswork,LiuwaschonasoneoftheUnitedNations’2020ClassofYoungLeadersforthe
SustainableDevelopmentGoals().“Wehopeoureffortscanencourageyoungpeopletosavethe
可持续发展目标
food,”Liusaid.
1PeoplecompletethetaskofClearPlate________.
．
AbygettingpointsBbybuyinggiftsinofflineshops
．．
CbyprovidingmealsforchildreninpoorareasDbytakingphotosoftheiremptyplatesafterameal
．．
2WhatdoesParagraphTwomainlytalkabout?
．
AClearPlateudinrestaurants.
．
BInformationaboutanewtechnology.
．
CIntroductionaboutLiuJichenandhisprogram.
．
DIntroductionaboutastudy-programatTsinghuaUniversity.
．
3WhendidLiuandhisteamstarttheactivityinChineuniversities?
．
AIn2020.BIn2019.CIn2018.DIn2017.
．．．．
4Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.
．
ALiuwastheyoungestleaderoftheUnitedNations
．
试卷第1页，共20页
B1,017schoolstookpartintheClearYourPlatecampaignin2018
．
Cwecangiveawaypointsintheprogramtoourfriendstobuymeals
．
DLiu’steammadeeffortstoteachtheprogram’sAIhowtorecognizeemptyplates
．
5Thepurpoofthispassageisto________.
．
Amakepeopleenjoytheirlives
．
Bcallupmorepeopletocutdownfoodwaste
．
Ctellpeopletogoshoppingonlineaspossibleastheycan
．
Daskpeopletoworkharderanddevelopscienceandtechnology
．
（云南昆明昆明市第三中学校考二模）
2023··Asweallknow,sugarpaintinghasaverylonghistory.It
alwaysplaysanecessaryroleinourchildhoodwhichisatraditionalChineformoffolkart,anditudhot,
liquidsugartocreatefigures.Thisdelicioussnackwasthemostpopularamongthechildreninthepast.
InandaroundthesouthwesternpartofChina,onecanoftenfindfolkartistsproducingsugarpaintingswith
liquidsugaralongthestreets,intheparksandaroundtheschools.
Theartistssitbeforeatableonwhichthereisaboardinthemiddle.Onthesideofthetableisanotherboard
paintedwithdifferentkindsofpicturesinacirclesuchasadragon,bird,dogandsoon.
Afterpayingabout5jiao,or1to2yuan,thecustomers,usuallykids,canchooonefromthepicturesfor
thesugarpaintingartisttomakewithsugar.
Beforepainting,thepaintercookswhitesugartogetliquidsugarforsugarpainting.Then,theliquidsugar
fallsdownfromabigspoonasathinlineontotheboardandafterashortwhilean“animal”appears.Atlastthe
painterputsawoodenstickonthepaintingandgivesittothecustomer.Mostkidswouldbeexcitedtoethe
sweetartshiningingoldunderthesun.
Asaspecialartforproducingpicturesofsugar,sugarpaintingisverydifferentfromcommonpainting.First,
sincethehotliquidsugarcouldbehardifitcools,thepainterhastoproducehis/herworkveryquickly.Sothe
painterhastodrawacontinuouslineintoapictureofananimal.Tolearnthewholething,thepainterhastodo
somepracticeofcommonpaintinginthefirstplace.
6Theunderlinedword“liquid”inParagraph1means“________”inChine.
．
ABCD
．奶油的．陈年的．液体的．固体的
7________likedsugarpaintingmostinthepast.
．
ATeachersBArtistsCParentsDChildren
．．．．
8Thelaststepinsugarpaintingisto________.
．
AdopracticeofcommonpaintingBcooktogettheliquidsugar
．．
试卷第2页，共20页
CputastickonthesugarpaintingDdrawananimalontheboard
．．
9Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?
．
AAculturalintroduction.BAweatherreport.
．．
CAtravelguide.DAsugaradvertiment.
．．
10Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
．
AASweetArt—SugarPaintingBHowtoMakeSugarPaintings
．．
CCustomers’FavoritePaintingsDAnArtintheSouthwestofChina
．．
（云南昆明统考二模）
2023··Doyouwanttoetheworld?Thisyear,ourmagazinemakesalistofthe
World’sGreatestPlaces.We’lltravelfromatinyvillagetoafarawayisland.Let’senjoythejourneyandfeelthe
beautyofourwonderfulplanet!
SkyBridge721
Areyoubraveenough?SkyBridge721istheworld’slongesthangingfootbridge.
（吊桥）
It’sinavillageintheCzechRepublic,inEasternEurope.Thebridgeisnearlyhalfamilelongandhangs
morethan300feetintheair.Youwillfeellikeyouareinthecloudswhenyouarewalkingonit.
RapaNui
RapaNuiisanislandinthePacificOcean.It’salsoknownasEasterIsland.It’sfamousforthespecialstatues
（雕像）
madebytheRapaNuipeople,whoarrivedontheislandabout1,200yearsago.Thereareabout900
statuesontheisland,whichattracttouristsfromaroundtheworld,RapaNuiNationalParkwasaddedto
（吸引）
theUNESCOWorldHeritageListin1995.
（世界遗产名录）
Bogotá
BogotáisthecapitalofColombia,inSouthAmerica.It’stheperfectplaceforabikeride.Thecityhastaken
stepstoreducepollution,soitbuiltmorethan350milesofbikepaths.Thecityalsohasa
（自行车道）
bike-sharingprogram.Itwillprovidebicyclesthatdisabledpeoplecanu.
11SkyBridge721isabout________long.
．
A300milesBhalfamileC721milesD350miles
．．．．
12Ifyouwanttoespecialstatues,youcanvisit________.
．
ATheCzechRepublicBColombiaCBogotaDRapaNui
．．．．
13WhydidBogotabuildlongbikepaths?
．
AToreducepollution.BToattracttourists.
．．
CTohelpthedisabled.DTohelpthehomeless.
．．
14Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?
．
试卷第3页，共20页
ATouristsmadethespecialstatues.BYoucanusharedbikesinBogota.
．．
CRapaNuiisfamousforafootbridge.DSkyBridge721isinWesternEurope.
．．
15Youmayreadthepassageina(n)________magazine.
．
AartBmovieChealthDtravel
．．．．
（云南昆明统考二模）
2023··MangshuivillageisinYunnan.Mostadultsintheareaworkinthecity,leaving
theirchildrenbehindathome.Thechildrencouldhardlymeettheirparentsinayear.
Severalyearsago,KangYuarrivedatthevillageschoolasateachingvolunteer.Hefoundthechildren
didn’tknowhowtoexpresstheiremotions()properly.Togiveanoutlet()fortheiremotions,Kang
情绪发泄途径
begantoteachthemtowritepoetry().Atfirst,thechildrendidn’tevenknowwhatpoetrywas.Afterafew
诗
months,moreandmorestudentsfellinlovewithwritingpoems.
Kangwassurpridthatwhenwritingpoetry,studentswerealittledifferent.Inthepast,theylikedmaking
troubleinclass.Butgraduallytheybecamequietinpoetryclass.Intheirpoems,sometimestheywroteabout
lonelinessandsadnesswhenmissingtheirparents.Andsometimestheywrotehappymemoriesaroundthem.A
boywhospentlittletimewithhisfatherhandedinapoem:“Tenyearslater,Iwanttobeafatherlikethea,and
I’llletmychildrensitonmyback,whichislikeaboatforthem.”Theyoungpoets()becamebetterat
诗人
writingpoems.
Poetrycannothelpchildrensolvetheirproblemsinlife,butatleaststudentscantakepoetrywritingasaway
toexpresstheiremotionsandethebeautyinlife.“Whenchildrenlovelife,itispossibleforthemtoreducepain
orfindnewhappiness,”saidKang.
16Alotof________areleftbehindathomeinMangshuivillage.
．
AworkersBadultsCchildrenDteachers
．．．．
17WhydidKangYuteachkidspoetrywriting?
．
ABecaustudentsknewmuchaboutpoetry.
．
BBecaustudentsweregoodatwritingpoetry.
．
CBecaustudentscouldexpressthemlveswell.
．
DBecaustudentsneededtoexpresstheiremotions.
．
18KangYufelt________aboutthechangesofthestudents.
．
AsurpridBworriedCangryDsad
．．．．
19WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
．
AStudentsbecamenoisyinthepoetryclass.
．
BPoetrycanhelpchildrenethebeautyinlife.
．
试卷第4页，共20页
CStudentsonlywroteaboutlonelinessandsadnessintheirpoems.
．
DPoetryisagoodwaytohelpchildrensolvetheirproblemsinlife.
．
20Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
．
AYoungpoetsinavillageBPoemswrittenbyKangYu
．．
CThehistoryofChinepoetryDDifferentwaystowriteapoem
．．
（云南昆明统考二模）
2023··Tostayhealthy,peopleoftendoexerci.Butletusbehonest:exercisingdaily
canbedifficult.Somepeoplefinditeasiertoexercieachdayiftheyjoininorganizedsports—sportsmanaged
byaschoolorcommunity.Let’stakealookattwoimportantadvantagesoforganizedsports.
TakingpartinsportsmakesiteasierforyourCVS—CardiovascularSystem()tobringoxygen
心血管系统
()tothewholebody.RearchersfindkidswhotakepartinorganizedsportsperformbetteronCVStests.
氧气
AndbetterCVScanimprovekids’schoolworkperformanceandleadtoahealthieradulthoodandalonger
lifetime.
Organizedsportsarealsogoodforyourmind.First,thesportshelpyoutohaveabetterlf-esteem().
自尊
Higherlf-esteemmeansyoufeelbetteraboutwhoyouareandtryhardertobecomeabetterlf.Youmaybe
morelikely()tofaceproblemsbravelyandtakeactiontosolvethem.Second,rearchersalsofindthat
倾向于
kidsinorganizedsportsaremorelikelytoasktheirfriendsandfamilyforhelpwhentheyfeelstresd.Thiscan
helpreducetheirstressandanxiety.
Althoughorganizedsportsarenottheonlywayofexerci,theyarefuntokeepyourbodyandmindhealthy.
Chooanorganizedsportyoulovesoyoucanhavefunandexperiencetheadvantagesofexercinowandinto
thefuture.
21It’s________toexercieverydaybyjoininginorganizedsports.
．
AmoredifficultBmoreboringClessdifficultDlessboring
．．．．
22WhichofthefollowingisNOTtheadvantageofhavingbetterCVS?
．
AHigherlf-esteem.BAlongerlifetime.
．．
CAhealthieradulthood.DBetterschoolworkperformance.
．．
23Kidsinorganizedsports________.
．
AfeelbadaboutthemlvesBperformworonCVStests
．．
CcannotsolveproblemsbravelyDaremorelikelytoaskothersforhelp
．．
24Theunderlinedword“anxiety”inParagraph3probablymeans“________”inChine.
．
ABCD
．兴奋．焦虑．感激．嫉妒
25Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
．
试卷第5页，共20页
AThewaysofexerci.BTheintroductionofCVS.
．．
CTheadvantagesoforganizedsports.DTheimportanceofahealthymind.
．．
（云南昆明统考二模）
2023··Itwasthefinalofthenationalhighschoolbasketballgame.Itwasthefirst
timeintheirhistory,ateamfromasmalltownfacedlastyear’sbestteam.Theplayersthoughttheycouldn’twin
andwantedtogiveup.Seeingthis,thecoachtoldthemastory.
Peterwasawoodcutter.Hewasafraidhewouldfallillanddie.Hiswifetoldhimthataslongashishands
andfeetwerewarm,hewasnotdead.
Oneday,Peterwentouttocutdowntrees.Itwassnowyandcold.Afterfinishinghiswork,henoticedthat
hishandsandfeetwerefrozen.Hethoughthewasdying,sohestoppedworkingandlaydownontheground.
AfterPeterhadbeenlyingforawhile,somewolvescameover.TheyateallthefoodinPeter’sfoodbag.The
wolvesthennoticedPeterlyingquietlyontheground.TheyweregettingneartoPeter.Peterthought,“IfIweren’t
dead,Iwouldkillyouall.”WhenthewolvessawPeterdoingnothing,theyatehim.
Asthecoachfinishedthestory,theplayerstalkedabouthowsillyPeterwas.Atthesametime,theyrealized
whattheircoachwantedthemtounderstand:theoppositeteamwaslikethewolves,andtheywerelikethe
woodcutter.Theyshouldfighttilltheend,whethertheywere“aliveordead”.
26Thecoachencouragedhisplayersby________.
．
AgivingthemadviceBsharingastorywiththem
．．
CplayingbasketballwiththemDcheeringthemonthecourt
．．
27WhendidPeter’sstoryhappen?
．
AInspring.BInsummer.CInautumn.DInwinter.
．．．．
28WhatdoweknowaboutPeter’sdeath?
．
AHediedafteralongillness.
．
BHefrozetodeathbecauofthecoldweather.
．
CHewaseatenbywolveswhilelyingontheground.
．
DHediedofhungerbecauthewolvesateallhisfood.
．
29TheplayersthoughtPeterwas________.
．
AstupidBpoorChonestDlazy
．．．．
30Whatdidtheplayerslearnfromthepassage?
．
ADeathisnottheworstthing.BTeamworkisveryimportant.
．．
CTheyshouldn’tgiveupwithouttrying.DThere’salwayssomeonebetterthanthem.
．．
试卷第6页，共20页
（云南昆明统考二模）
2023··TheFuxingtrainhasstartedrunninginsouthwestChina’sTibetalongthe
Lhasa-Nyingchi(—)Railway.
拉萨林芝
The435-kilometerrailwaylinksLhasaandNyingchi.It’sagreatachievementinChina,becauit’sthefirst
electrified()railroadonthe“RoofoftheWorld”.ItshortensthejourneybetweenLhasaandNyingchi
电气化的
fromoverfivehourstoabout3.5hours.
Thenewrailwaycoversanareaof226,000squarekilometers.Itgoesthrough47tunnels()andcross
隧道
121bridges.Thetrainhasatopspeedof160kilometersperhour.Itisthefastesttrainonthehighland,butit’sa
bitslowerthansomeotherFuxingtrainsinourcountrybecauofthespecialenvironment.Therailwaynotonly
makeslocalpeople’slifeeasier,butalsobringsmoretouriststothearea.
“Therailwaytripissorelaxingandfast.Thenewtrainhasbroughtourfamilymembersclorthanever
before,”saidateacherwholivesinNyingchi.SheudtodrivemorethanfivehoursfromNyingchitoLhasato
visitherparentsduringthesummervacation.
Besidescarryingpasngers,therailwayalsoprovidesgoodchancesforfarmerstolllocalproductsto
moreplaces.It’ssuretoputnewenergyintoTibet’seconomic()development.
经济的
31IfyouleaveLhasaat8:00a.m.,youcanarriveatNyingchibyFuxingtrain________?
．
Aabout1:00p.m.Babout12:00a.m.Cabout11:30a.m.Dabout9:30a.m.
．．．．
32What’sthetopspeedofFuxingtrainfromLhasatoNyingchi?
．
A160kilometersperhour.B121kilometersperhour.
．．
C47kilometersperhour.D160metersperhour.
．．
33Theunderlinedword“shortens”inParagraph2probablymeans“________”inChine.
．
ABCD
．克扣．下降．缩短．缺少
34WhyistheLhasa—NyingchiRailwayagreatachievementinChina?
．
ABecauitcoversalargearea.
．
BBecauitcancarrypasngers.
．
CBecauthetraingoesthroughlotsoftunnelsandbridges.
．
DBecauit’sChina’sfirstelectrifiedrailwayonthe“RoofoftheWorld”.
．
35Wecanlearn________fromthepassage.
．
Atherailwaytripisboringandslow
．
Btherailwaybringfewertouriststothearea
．
Cthetraingoesthrough121tunnelsand47bridges
．
Dit’sabitslowerthansomeotherFuxingtrainsinourcountry
．
试卷第7页，共20页
（云南昆明统考二模）
2023··Allfishliveinwater.Somefishliveintheocean.Thearecalledsaltwater
fish.Somefishliveinfreshwater.Rivers,pondsandmostlakesarefreshwater.
Allfisharecold-bloodedanimals.Thismeansthattheirbodytemperaturechangeswiththetemperature
aroundthem.Theyareaswarmorascoolasthewatertheylivein.Butfishwillgetweakifthewaterbecomes
hotterorcolderthantheyareudto.Theywillmovetowherethewateristhejustrighttemperatureforthem.
Snakesandcocktailsarereptiles().Theyarecold-bloodedanimalstoo.People,cowsandalsare
爬行动物
warm-bloodedanimals.Birdsarewarm-bloodedanimals,too.Thebodytemperatureofawarm-bloodedanimal
doesn’tchangewiththetemperatureintheenvironment.
Manyfishhaveeyesonthesidesoftheirheadsandcaneverywell.Theycanewhatisinfront,behind,
totheleft,totheright,aboveandbelow-allatthesametime!Fishsleepwiththeireyesopen.Theireyesarekept
cleanandmoistbecauofthewater.
Fishdonothaveoutsideearslikewedo,buttheycanstillhearsoundsbyfeelingthevibrations()inthe
振动
water.Thevibrationstellthefishifthereisamotorboatpassingorifthereisabighungryfishnearbylookingfor
somethingtoeat.
36Cold-bloodedanimals________intheenvironment.
．
AfeelcoldallthetimeBdon’tlikehottemperature
．．
CchangetheirbodytemperatureDdon’tlikemovingaround
．．
37Theunderlinedword“moist”inParagraph3means“________”inChine.
．
ABCD
．干燥的．湿润的．柔软的．坚硬的
38Inwhichpartofamagazinemaywereadthepassage?
．
ATravel.BNature.CSports.DCulture.
．．．．
39WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
．
AFishcan’thearanysoundinthewater.
．
BFishsleepwiththeireyesclodallthetime.
．
CIfthewaterbecomeshotterthefishwilldieatonce.
．，
DFishcanethingsineverydirectionatthesametime.
．
40Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
．
AAnIntroductiontoFishBSaltwaterandFreshwater
．．
CCold-bloodedAnimalsDTheBodyTemperatureofFish
．．
（云南曲靖统考二模）（直播平台）（播出）
2023··Alivestreamingplatformoncetriedtobroadcastclassroom
situationslive,includingstudentshavingclassorlf-studying.Itraidaheateddiscussion.Herearesome
试卷第8页，共20页
students’opinions.
StudentA:Iagreewithit.WhenIwatchedthevideos,Isawsomecommentsfromadultslike“I
（评价）
admirethewaytheyfocusonstudying.Iwanttogobacktomyschooltime.”Thelivestreamingshowreminds
adultsoftheirwonderfulmemoriesofschool.It’sagoodthing.
StudentB:Isupporttheidea.Students’parentscanewhattheyaredoingatschool.Itwillhelpthemknow
theirchildrenbetter.What’smore,Ithinkifstudentsknowtheyareonaliveshow,theywillbehavethemlves.
Teacherswilltrytomaketheirclassmoreinteresting.
StudentC:Inmyopinion,it’sbadtoshowstudents’performancesintheclassroomontheInternet.It’sa
violationofprivacy.Notonlycantheparentsofthekidswatchitontheircomputersormobilephones,
（侵犯）
butalsootherpeopleinsocietycanwatchit.It’sasafetythreat,becaubadpeoplemaymakeuofthe
（威胁）
videosillegallyandhurtthestudents.
（非法地）
StudentD:Thisactdoesn’trespectstudents.Throughthelivebroadcast,peopleacrossthecountrycane
thestudents’actswithoutthostudentsevenknowingaboutit.Ifitisanopenclassandtheschoolhasgotthe
students’permission,itwillbefine.Butnowitemsthattheplatformisdirectlyputtingthevideosonthe
Internetwithoutpermission.
41Howmanystudentsclearlysupportthelivestream?
．
AOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.
．．．．
42Withthelivestream,StudentBthinksthat________.
．
Aparentswillknowtheirkidsbetter
．
Bstudentsmightfeelverystresd
．
Cstudentswillvaluetheirschoollifemore
．
Dteacherswon’tbeincontroloftheclassroom
．
43Whichstudentthinksthatthevideosmightbeudinabadway?
．
AStudentABStudentBCStudentCDStudentD
．．．．．．．．
44Wemayreadthepassageinthe_______ctionofanewspaper.
．
AcultureBeducationChealthDnature
．．．．
45Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
．
ACommentsonLivestreamingShowfromAdults
．
BPerformancesoftheStudentsintheLiveBroadcast
．
CSafetyThreatsofLiveBroadcast
．
DOpinionsofBroadcastingClassroomLive
．
试卷第9页，共20页
（云南曲靖统考二模）
2023··JinRuiruiwasamongthefirstgroupofcollegestudentsinhervillagein
Chuxiong,Yunnanprovince.Butinsteadofworkinginbigcities,shechotocomebacktoherhometowntot
upherownYiembroiderycompany.“Mymotherraidmewiththemoneyshemadeasanembroiderer.I
（彝绣）
wanttocarryonherskillsandhelpmoreembroidererswhoarejustlikemymother—theymightnotgetmuch
education,buttheyknowwellaboutourlocalculture,”saidJin.
Jinwentonfieldtripstomanylocalvillagesandfoundthatthereweremanyleft-behindchildrenwiththeir
parentsworkingfarawayinbigcities.“Thinkabouthowgooditwillbeifembroiderycanbringthemenough
moneysothattheycanworkathomeandstaytogetherwiththeirchildren,”Jinsaid,rememberinghowshestarted
hercareer.
WiththesupportfromthelocalgovernmentandthehardworkofpeoplelikeJin,Yiembroideryhasbecome
aboomingindustry.Theytrainembroiderersandhiredesignerstomaketheembroiderypiecesmorefashionable.
TheyholdfashionshowspromotingYicostumesinbigcitieslikeBeijingandShanghaianddobusiness
（促进）
withotherprovincesandevenforeigncountries.
Duringthepast10years,morethan60,000YiwomeninChuxionghavetakenpartinthelocalYi
embroideryindustry.Theiraveragemonthlyincomegrewfromabout500yuantoaround3,000yuan.“Now,even
somemenhavestartedtoworkasembroiderers,takingupabout4percentoftheworkforcestaff,”Jinadded.“We
havemadeourlivesbetterwithourtraditionalcultureandskills.”
46WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutJin’smother?
．
ASheiswell-educated.BSheknowswellaboutlocalculture.
．．
CShehelpstupthecompany.DShemakesmoneybytakingcareofkids.
．．
47Whatdoestheunderlinedword“booming”meaninParagraph3?
．
ABCD
．繁荣的．时尚的．勤劳的．衰败的
48HowcantheYiembroideryindustryhelpleft-behindchildren?
．
AChildrencangetfreecostumes.
．
BChildrencangetsometrainingthere.
．
CChildrencanmakesomemoneythere.
．
DChildrencanstaywiththeirparentsmore.
．
49WhatistheaveragemonthlyincomeforaYiwomanintheembroiderycompanynow?
．
AAbout500yuan.BAround3,000yuan.
．．
C60,000yuan.D5,000yuan.
．．
50JinRuiruiisanexamplewho_______.
．
AisinterestedinfashionBnevergivesupintimesofdifficulties
．．
试卷第10页，共20页
CenjoysmakingmoneyDmakeseffortstodevelopthehometown
．．
（云南曲靖统考二模）
2023··Atthe2023ShenzhenMarathon,LuoShujian,a45-year-oldman,ranacross
thefinishlinewithauniquestroller().HissonXiaobaiwhoisthirteenyearsoldsatinthestrollerand
婴儿手推车
hehascerebralpalsy().
脑瘫
Xiaobai’smotherandsister,throughavideocall,joinedinthecelebrationofthe56thmarathonrunbythe
fatherandhissonsince2015.
BecauXiaobaihascerebralpalsy,hespentmorethantwoyearslearninghowtowalk.Hecan’texpressany
emotionbyspeaking.Butwhenheisclapping()andsmiling,itmeansheisveryhappy.Formostof
拍手
Xiaobai’slifetime,hecanonlystayintherecoveryroomathome.However,Luodidnotgiveuptryingtogivehis
sonafullandhappylife.
LuoreadastoryofDickHoytandhissonontheInternet.InspiredbyDick’sspirit,Luostartedundertaking
marathontrainingactivitieswithXiaobai.Luoworks12hourseveryday,andhehadnosportsexperience.Sohe
keepsongettingupat4a.m.tojogorcyclebeforework.
SittinginthestrollerduringthemarathonisalsoabigchallengeforXiaobai.“Xiaobaihasthesamestateas
runners.Hewillfeelexcitedingoodfitnessandfeeltiredinpoorfitness.”saidLuo.Xiaobailikestostareatthe
outsideworldwhilesittinginthestrollerduringraces,clappingandsmilingtoshowhishappiness.
LuoandhisfamilywillkeeprunningtogetherwithXiaobaiinthefuture,givingXiaobaithebestpossible
lifeintheprocess.
51What’swrongwithXiaobai?
．
AHecan’teorhear.BHehasaheartproblem.
．．
CHehascerebralpalsy.DHecan’tmovehislegs.
．．
52HowdoesXiaobaishowhishappiness?
．
AByspeakingandlaughing.BByclappingandsmiling.
．．
CByjumpingupanddown.DByshoutingloudly.
．．
53WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
．
AXiaobaiisa16-year-oldteenagernow.
．
BIttookXiaobaiovertwoyearstolearnhowtotalk.
．
CLuoShujianreadthestoryofDickHoytandhissoninabook.
．
DLuoShujianwillkeeprunningtogetherwithXiaobaiinthefuture.
．
54WhatisLuoShujianlikeaccordingtothepassage?
．
AHeisstrongandresponsible.BHeishumorousandactive.
．．
试卷第11页，共20页
CHeisriousandpolite.DHeisoutgoingandfriendly.
．．
55Fromthepassage,weknowthat________.
．
ALuowillberelaxedaboutrunningBLuoisagreatmarathonrunner
．．
CXiaobaiisgoodatsportsDafather’sloveislastingandwithoutend
．．
（云南统考三模）
2023··Forthefirsttwelveyearsofmylifemyfamilylivedinalargecity.Twoyearsago,
myparentsdecidedtomovetothecountryside.Iwasscared.HowcouldIleaveallmyfriends?HowcouldIlive
somewherewithnocinema,withnoparks,wherethenearestshopwasmorethan3kilometersaway?
ButMumandDaddidn’tlistentome.Theyweretiredofthecitylife.Mumisasingersoshecanlive
anywhereandDadlooksaftermeandmytwoyoungerbrothers.Theythoughtthecountrywasabetterplaceto
bringupchildren.
Well,twoyearslaterandIagreewiththem.Iloveithere.Ilovethefreedomofbeingoutside.Youcanride
yourbikeeverywhere.Youdon’thavetoworryaboutcars.Ofcour,Ifoundnewfriends.NotasmanyasIhad,
butthatisn’taproblem.I’mstillkeepingintouchwithmybestfriendfromthecity,Anna,andshecomestovisit
mostholidays.Shelovesithere.Shewantsherparentstomove,too.
56Wheredidthewriterliveforthefirsttwelveyearsofhislife?
．
AInacinema.BInaparknearby.CInalargecity.DInthecountryside.
．．．．
57Howmanyfamilymembersarethereinthewriter’sfamily?
．
A3.B4.C5.D6.
．．．．
58Whatdoestheunderlinedphra“bringup”probablymean?
．
ABCD
．带来．显现．提起．抚养
59Whatdoesthewriterthinkoflivinginthecountrysidenow?
．
AHereallylikesit.BHedoesn’tmindit.CHecan’tstandit.DHewantstochangeit.
．．．．
60WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
．
AThewriteristiredofthecitylife.BAnnaisoneofthewriter’snewfriends.
．．
CThewritercandrivehercareverywhere.DAnnawantstomovetothecountryside,too.
．．
（云南统考三模）
2023··Haveyourparentseverhelpedyouwithschoolworkorotherprojects?Doyouthink
theyaregivingyoutoomuchhelp?
DuPeng,18,fromHebeiProvince,hasastorytoshare.Hesaidthatwhileinmiddleschool,hismotheroften
encouragedhimtogotoEnglishspeakingcompetitions.Tohelphersonwin,Du’smotheronceaskedanEnglish
teachertowritethespeechforhisson.“AlthoughIgotgoodresultsatthecontest,Ididn’tfeelproud,”Dusaid.
试卷第12页，共20页
Duisnottheonlyone.Nearly90percentofChineparentssaidthattheyhavehelpedtheirkidstoomuchin
school,accordingtoasurveyof1,504parentsdonebyChinaYouthDaily.Atthesametime,70percentofparents
agreedthatdoingtoomuchfortheirchildrencouldleadtotheirchildrenlosingindependence.
Childrenalsowanttodothingsbythemlves.“Doingthingsourlvesgivesusastrongnof
achievement,”saidLiuJiawei,13.“Wewillleaveourparentsoneday.Soit’sbettertodevelopskillsandlive
independentlyasearlyaspossible.”
Some,however,thinkparentshavegoodreasonstohelp.JiangQi,12,fromBeijing,saidthathisparents
wouldsometimeshelphimbymakingPPTs.“Ourteachershavehighexpectationsforus,”Jiangsaid.“Ifmy
parentsdidn’thelpmewhileotherstudentsstillgothelpfromtheirparents,Iwouldnotdoaswellasothers.”
61Whydidn’tDuPengfeelproudafterthecompetition?
．
AHedidn’tgetgoodresults.BHismotherwrotethespeechforhim.
．．
CHedidn’tlikeEnglishcompetitions.DThespeechwaspreparedbyanEnglishteacher.
．．
62Whatwillhappenifparentsdotoomuchfortheirchildren?
．
AChildrenwillfeelproud.BChildrenwillnotbeindependent.
．．
CParentswillleavetheirchildren.DParentswillhaveanofachievement.
．．
63Whothinksparentshavegoodreasonstohelp?
．
ADuPeng.BLiuJiawei.CJiangQi.DNobody.
．．．．
64Whatdoestheunderlinedword“expectations”probablymean?
．
ABCD
．期望．专家．接受．反对
65Wherecanyouprobablyreadthispassage?
．
AInatextbook.BInanewspaper.CInastorybook.DInaspeakingguide.
．．．．
（云南统考三模）
2023··ChatGPT,asmartAItool,hasswepttheeducationworldinthepastmonths.
AccordingtoaUSsurveyofmorethan1,000students,over89percentofthemhaveudChatGPTtohelpwith
theirhomework.
DevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI,ChatGPTisapowerfultool.Youcanaskittowritestoriesandemails,
createafoodmenu,translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.
SomeschoolsintheUS,AustraliaandFrancehavebannedtheuofChatGPT.IntheUS,for
（禁止）
example,NewYorkCitypublicschoolsbannedstudentsandteachersfromusingChatGPTonthenetworksand
devices,CNNreported.Why?ChatGPTmakesiteasierforstudentstocheatontheirhomework.Some
（设备）
alsoworrythatChatGPTcouldbeudtospreadinformationthatisnottrue.
Apartfrombans,teachersaremakingchangestotheirclasstocutofftheuofChatGPT.Somecollege
试卷第13页，共20页
teachersintheUStrytoincludemorespeakingexamsandhandwrittenpapersinsteadofhomeworkdoneon
computer,TheNewYorkTimesreported.
However,notalleducatorssay“no”toChatGPT.SomeCanadianuniversitiesaremakingrulesonitsu,for
bothstudentsandteachers.Theyhavenoplanstocompletelybanthetoolsofar.
66Accordingtothesurvey,________ofthestudentsdotheirhomeworkwithChatGPT.
．
Aabout11%Bover89%CnearlytwothirdsDmorethan1,000
．．．．
67Whichofthefollowingcan’tChatGPTdo?
．
ACooksomefood.BTranslatelanguages.
．．
CWritestoriesandemails.DAnswerallkindsofquestions.
．．
68Whatdoestheunderlinedword“cheat”probablymean?
．
ABCD
．帮助．作弊．说明．聊天
69Whichcountry’suniversitiesdoesn’tplantobanChatGPTcompletely?
．
ATheUSABAustralia.CFrance.DCanada.
．．．．．
70Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
．
AChatGPT’snewabilities.BChatGPT’suinmiddleschools.
．．
CChatGPT’sinfluenceoneducation.DChatGPT’sdevelopmentinthefuture.
．．
（云南昭通统考二模）决赛
2023··Itwasthefinal()ofthenationalhighschoolbasketballgame.Forthefirst
timeintheirhistory,ateamfromasmalltownfacedlastyear’sbestteam.Theplayersthoughttheycouldn’twin
andwantedtogiveup.Seeingthis,thecoachtoldthemastory.
Peterwasawoodcutter.Hewasafraidhewouldfallillanddie.Hiswifetoldhimthataslongashishands
andfeetwerewarm,hewasn’tdead.
Oneday,Peterwentouttocutdowntrees.Itwassnowyandcold.Afterfinishinghiswork,henoticedthat
hishandsandfeetwerecompletelyfrozen.Hethoughthewasdead,sohestoppedworkingandlaydownonthe
ground.
AfterPeterhadbeenlyingforawhile,somewolvescameover.TheyateallthefoodinPeter’sfoodbag.The
wolvesthennoticedPeterlyingquietlyontheground.TheyweregettingclortoPeter.Peterthought,“IfI
weren’tdead,Iwouldkillyouall.”WhenthewolvessawPeterdoingnothing,theyatehim.
Asthecoachfinishedthestory,theplayerstalkedabouthowsillyPeterwas.Atthesametime,theyrealized
whattheircoachwantedthemtounderstand:theopposing()teamwaslikethewolves,andtheywerelike
竞争的
thewoodcutter.Theyshouldfighttilltheend,whethertheywere“alive”or“dead”.
71Howdidthecoachencouragehisplayers?
．
试卷第14页，共20页
ABygivingthemadvice.BBysharingastorywiththem.
．．
CByplayingbasketballwiththem.DBycheeringthemonthecourt().
．．球场
72Inthestory,Peterwasa________.
．
AwoodcutterBwolftrainerCbasketballcoachDbasketballplayer
．．．．
73WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutPeter’sdeath?
．
AHediedafteralongillness.
．
BHediedfromoverwork.
．
CHewaseatenbywolveswhilelyingontheground.
．
DHediedofhungerbecauthewolvesateallhisfood.
．
74TheplayersthoughtPeterwas________.
．
AlazyBpoorChonestDstupid
．．．．
75Whatdidtheplayerslearnfromthestory?
．
ADeathisnottheworstthing.BTeamworkisveryimportant.
．．
CTheyshouldn’tgiveupwithouttrying.DThere’salwayssomeonebetterthanthem.
．．
（云南昭通统考二模）大使
2023··PandasareChina’sambassadors()andlovedbymanypeoplearoundthe
world.InFebruary,pandasincludingXiangXiangandYongMingcamebackhome.Beforethis,theywereon
loantoJapan.
Sincetheearly1980s,Chinahasstoppedgivingawaypandasasgiftsbecauoftheirfallingnumbers.Inthe
1990s,Chinastarted10-yearloansofpandastoothercountries.Todayabout60pandasarelivingabroad.
Makingthepandasfeelathome,thismayleadyouthequestion:Howdooveras()zoosmakesure
海外的
theyhavewhatthepandasneedtobecomfortable?
WeiRongping,theheadoftheWolongPandaBainSichuansaystheover-aszoosneedtomeetveral
conditions.Forexample,theremustbeahealthyandsafeenvironmentforpandastolivein.In2017,towelcome
pandasXingyaandWuwen,thezoointheKingdomoftheNetherlandsbuiltaChinestylepandahou.Itoffers
aclinic(),acoldbambookeepingroomandanurry()whenpandasarereadytohavebabies.
诊所育婴室
Also,thezoomustgivepandasenoughfoodbecauapandamayeat12to38kilogramsofbambooinaday,
whichmeanstheyspendatleast12hourseatingeachday.PandasSihaiandJingjingtraveledtoQatarlastyear.
Everyweek,theparkbuys1,000kgoffreshbamboofromtheirhometown,Sichuan.Keeperstherealsolearnthe
Sichuandialect()tobettertalktothepandas.
方言
76Theunderlinedwords“onloan”mean“________”inChine.
．
ABCD
．售卖．征用．出借．送出
试卷第15页，共20页
77WhydidChinastopgivingawaypandasintheearly1980s?
．
ABecaupandasbecamemoreexpensive.BBecaumorecountrieswantedpandas.
．．
CBecaupandascouldn’tlivewellabroad.DBecautherewerefewerandfewerpandas.
．．
78WhendidpandasXingyaandWuwentraveltotheKingdomoftheNetherlands?
．
AIn2015.BIn2017.CIn2022.DIn2023.
．．．．
79WhatdidtheparkinQatardotocommunicatewithpandasbetter?
．
AItbuiltapandahouinChinestyle.BTherewasaclinicinthepark.
．．
CItofferedanurry.DThepandakeeperslearnedtheSichuandialect.
．．
80Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
．
AGivingpandasagoodlifeBPandas—bigeaters
．．
CCountrieswithpandasDDifficultiesinkeepingpandas
．．
（云南昭通统考二模）
2023··FromNationalTreasuretoTheChinePoetryCompetitionandthen
《经典咏流传》
EverlastingClassics(),thereareagrowingnumberofTVshowsabouttraditionalChineculture
andthey’vecaughtmuchattention.Nowanewmusicshowabouttraditionalfolkmusic,FlowersBloominSpring,
haswonpraisinceitfirstmetthepubliclastMarch.
Thispopularshowwasintheformofasingingcompetitionandfinallychofourbestsingersthroughits12
episodes().Atotalof28groupsofyoungartiststookpartintheshow,andthreewell-knownmusiciansplayed
集
theroleofBole.
AnDesheng,theproduceroftheshow,saidtheartistsperformedover140folkmusicworks.Theshowgave
folksongsmanymodernelements(),makingyoungpeoplelovetolistenandsing.Italsocombined()
元素使结合
traditionalandclassicfolksongswithpopularsongs,allowingpeopletoexperiencethefolksongsinafreshway.
“Nowlotsoftraditionalsongs,whichwerecreatedinthecountryside,arenearlydisappearing.Wecan’t
admirethefolksongssungbytheworkingpeoplewhiletakingawalkinthebusystreetsfullofhighbuildings,”
saidLeiJia,oneofthethreemusicians,addingthatshewastouchedbywhattheshowhaddonetohelpyoung
peopledevelopaninterestinfolkmusic.
Flowerswillbloominspring,andfolksongswillreturntolifewithabrighterfuture.Thenewagehasadded
wingstofolksongs,andbysinging,we’llwelcomethefuturetogether.
81WhatdothefourshowsmentionedinParagraph1haveincommon?
．
ATheyallcameoutthisyear.BTheyinvitedthesamemusicians.
．．
CTheyweren’tpopularinthebeginning.DThey’reallabouttraditionalChineculture.
．．
82HowmanygroupsofyoungartiststakepartintheshowFlowersBloominSpring?
．
试卷第16页，共20页
A12.B28.C80.D140.
．．．．
83AccordingtoAnDesheng,theshowFlowersBloominSpringhelps________.
．
Agetyoungpeopleinterestedinfolkmusic
．
Bencouragepeopletocreatefolkmusicworks
．
Craipeople’sattentiontoyoungartists
．
Dbringyoungpeopleclortonature
．
84HowdidLeiJiafeelabouttheshowFlowersBloominSpring?
．
AItmadeherbusy.BItmovedheralot.
．．
CIttaughthertotryherbest.DIthelpedhermakenewfriends.
．．
85Thepassageismainlyabout________.
．
AthefutureoffolkmusicBdifferentkindsoffolkmusic
．．
CafolkmusicshowDthreewell-knownmusicians
．．
（云南红河统考一模）
2023··“Worldrecordbroken!”OnAug12,17-year-oldMaJiajunfromJilinexcitedly
（证书）
postedthisonsocialmedia,withapictureofhimholdingthecertificatefromGuinnessWorldRecords.He
（连续三摇跳绳）
hastanewworldrecordfor“themostconcutivejumpropetriples”with701times.Thelast
worldrecordwas423,tbyaJapaneperson,35yearsago.
Maismorethan180cmtall,butheudtobeshortandthininprimaryschool.Tobuildastrongerbody,he
joinedtheschool’sjumpropeteam.At9,hecompetedinanationalgameandsurprisinglybrokearecord.“My
coachsaidIhaveatalentinthissportandsuggestedthatIshouldkeepdoingit,”saidMa.Sohejoinedajump
ropeclubandkepttrainingforsixyears.
“Thetrainingwasreallyhard.Ineededtopracticeeverydayforatleastfourtofivehours,”Masaid.“The
jumpropetriplehasahighrequirementforcorestrength.EverynightwhenIlayonmybed,myabs
（核心力量）
（腹肌）
andbackwereinpain.”
（《吉尼
Butastrongwishtobreaktherecordkepthimgoing.“MyfavoriteTVshowisGuinnessChinaNight
斯中国之夜》）
.Ialwaysdreamedofgettingacertificateofmyown,”hesaid.“Thatwouldprovemyeffortsand
persistence.”
Afterbreakingtherecord,Mawonlotsofattentionfromthepublic.“Ihopemorepeoplecouldenjoyjump
rope,sinceit’sgoodforyourhealthandfulloffun,”Masaid.Nowheispreparingfornextyear’sgaokao,with
BeijingSportUniversitybeinghisnextgoal.
86HowmanytimesdidMaJiajunjumpwhenhebroketheworldrecord?
．
A180.B423.C701.D825.
．．．．
试卷第17页，共20页
87MaJiajuntookpartintheschool’sjumpropeteam________whenhewasinprimaryschool.
．
AtowinthecompetitionsBtobuildastrongbody
．．
CtobetallDtobefamous
．．
88________encouragedMaJiajuntokeepjumpingrope.
．
AHisfatherBHismotherCHiscoachDHisfriend
．．．．
89Theunderlinedword“persistence”inParagraph4means“________”inChine.
．
ABCD
．锻炼．获胜．克服．坚持
90Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?
．
ALearntojumparope.BHardworkmakesaman.
．．
CJumpforjoyandhonor.DNeverlohopewhenintrouble.
．．
（云南红河统考一模）
2023··YoumayhaveknownaboutmanytraditionalChinefestivalssuchasthe
SpringFestivalortheLanternFestival,buthaveyoueverheardofDragonHeads-raisingDay?
DragonHeads-raisingDayisalsocalledtheSpringDragonFestival.Itisontheconddayofthecond
lunar()month.It’sonFebruary21stthisyear.Itcamefromanoldstory.Afterthatday,theDragonKingwill
农历
wakeupfromhiswintersleepandbringmorerain.Sothatdayisthestartofspringandfarmingason.
Oneofthemostinterestingthingsrelatedtothedayisabouthaircut.Peoplebelievethatahaircutduringthe
firstlunarmonthisnotagoodidea.Itmaybringbadthingstoyouruncles.Sopeoplecanonlycutitonorafter
DragonHeads-raisingDay.Althoughit’snottrue,manypeoplestilldoit.
Therearealsootherwaystocelebratethisfestival.Forexample,peopleeatfoodwithdragonnames.People
callnoodlesdragon’sbeard().Dumplingsaredragon’searsandspringrolls()aredragon’sscales().
胡须春卷鳞
Peoplealsododragondancesandmakedragonlanterns.Thelanternsstandforpeople’sbestwishesand
goodluck.
91WhenisDragonHeads-raisingDay?
．
AOntheconddayofFebruary.BOntheconddayofthecondlunarmonth.
．．
COnFebruary21stlastyear.DOnthefirstdayofthecondlunarmonth.
．．
92WhichisoneofthemostinterestingthingsaboutDragonHeads-raisingDayaccordingtothewriter?
．
AHaircut.BFarmingason.CFoodwithdragonnames.DDragondances.
．．．．
93WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
．
ADragonHeads-raisingDayisalsocalledtheSpringDragonFestival.
．
BAfterDragonHeads-raisingDay,therewillbemorerain.
．
试卷第18页，共20页
CAhaircutwillbringgoodthingstounclesduringthefirstlunarmonth.
．
DPeopleeatfoodwithdragonnamestocelebratethefestival.
．
94Youmayreadthepassageinthe________ctionofanewspaper.
．
AcultureBbusinessChealthDnature
．．．．
95Thepurpoofthepassageis________.
．
AToaskstudentstocuttheirhair.BTointroduceDragonHeads-raisingDay.
．．
CToaskpeopledothefarmwork.DToteachpeoplecelebratethefestival.
．．
（云南红河统考一模）
2023··Whenyourparentsarebusywithworkandhavenotimetocook,youcanpick
upthephoneandordersomefoodforyourlf.Lotsofpeopleordertakeawaythedays.Butdidpeopleeat
takeawayinancientChina?
Theanswerisyes!TherewastakeawayfromtheSongDynasty.Peopleatthattimedidn’thavephones.But
theycouldstillorderfood.Familieswithmuchmoneyhadrvants.Theywentouttopickupdishesfortheir
hosts.Somerestaurantshaddeliveryworkers().Theywalkedaroundthecityorwaitedoutsidetheaters.
外卖员
Peoplepaidthemtodeliverfood.Peoplealsolikedtoordertakeawayforbigdays,suchasbirthdays,festivalsand
somedayswhenfriendsvisited.Peoplewouldordertheirfoodbeforethebigdaycame.Thedeliveryworkers
wouldbringdishestotheirhous.
Nowdeliveryworkersuelectricbikes()todeliverfood.Butinthepast,deliveryworkersdelivered
电瓶车
foodonfoot.Ittookalongtimeandthefoodwouldgetcoldeasily.Somerestaurantsudaspecialplatetokeep
theirfoodwarm.Ithadtwolayersofporcelain().Peopleputhotwaterbetweenthetwolayerstokeep
两层陶瓷
thedisheswarm.
96WhendidpeoplehavetakeawayinancientChina?
．
AQinDynastyBTangDynastyCSongDynastyDMingDynasty
．．．．
97Theunderlinedword“rvants”inParagraph2means“________”inChine.
．
ABCD
．朋友．亲戚．仆人．主人
98ThefollowingarebigdaysforancientChineEXCEPT________.
．
AbirthdaysBfestivalsCdayswithfriendsDsaddays
．．．．
99Howdidancientpeopledeliverfood?
．
ABywalking.BByusingthephone.
．．
CByusingelectricbikes.DByridingahor.
．．
100WecanlearnfromthepassagethatintheSongDynasty________.
．
Aonlyrichfamilycouldaskfortakeaway
．
试卷第19页，共20页
Bbothrvantsanddeliveryworkersdeliveredtakeaway
．
Cpeopleorderedtakeawayonoraftertheirbigdays
．
Dpeoplehadnoideaaboutkeepingthefoodwarm
．
试卷第20页，共20页
参考答案：
1．D2．C3．C4．D5．B
【导语】本文介绍了“光盘打卡”的创始人柳济琛创办小程序，以此激励大家采取行动反对粮食浪费。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段的“ButClearPlate,aWeChatmini-program,encouragesyoutotakepicturesofyour
emptyplatesafterameal.”可知但是微信小程序ClearPlate鼓励你在饭后拍摄空盘子的照片。故选D。
2．主旨大意题。根据第二段的“TheprogramwasdevelopedbyLiuJichen,23,astudentatTsinghuaUniversity.”
可知该项目由清华大学23岁的学生柳济琛开发。因此选项C“柳济琛及其小程序介绍”符合。故选C。
3．细节理解题。根据第三段的“TheteamalsostartedanactivitycalledClearYourPlateinChineuniversitiesin
2018.”可知该团队还于2018年在中国大学发起了一项名为“光盘行动”的活动。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Toteachtheprogram’sAIhowtorecognize(认出)emptyplates,theteamspent
halfayearcollecting100,000photosfromrestaurantsin10cities.”可知为了教该程序的AI如何识别空盘子，
该团队花了半年时间从10个城市的餐馆收集了10万张照片。选项D符合。故选D。
5．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，主要介绍了“光盘打卡”的创始人柳济琛创办小程序，以此激励大家采取行
动反对粮食浪费。故选B。
6．C7．D8．C9．A10．A
【导语】本文讲述了中国传统的民间艺术形式——糖画。
6．词汇猜测题。根据“itudhot…sugar”及常识可知，应该是用热的，液体糖做糖画，所以liquid应意为“液
体的”，故选C。
7．细节理解题。根据第一段“Thisdelicioussnackwasthemostpopularamongthechildreninthepast.”可知，
过去孩子们最喜欢糖画，故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据文中“Atlastthepainterputsawoodenstickonthepaintingandgivesittothecustomer.”
可知，糖画的最后一步是在糖画上加一根棍子，故选C。
9．推理判断题。本文主要讲述了中国传统的民间艺术形式——糖画，这些材料可能来自文化介绍，故选A。
10．最佳标题题。本文主要讲述了中国传统的民间艺术形式——糖画，所以选项A“甜蜜的艺术——糖画”
符合，故选A。
11．B12．D13．A14．B15．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上几个著名的旅游景点。
11．细节理解题。根据“Thebridgeisnearlyhalfamilelongandhangsmorethan300feetintheair.”可知，桥
答案第页，共页
110
长约半英里。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据“RapaNuiisanislandinthePacificOcean.It’salsoknownasEasterIsland.It’sfamousfor
thespecialstatues（雕像）madebytheRapaNuipeople”可知，想看特殊的雕像，可以去RapaNui。故选D。
13．细节理解题。根据“Thecityhastakenstepstoreducepollution,soitbuiltmorethan350milesofbikepaths
（自行车道）.”可知，这个城市修建自行车道是为了减少污染。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据“Thecityalsohasabike-sharingprogram.”可知，可以在Bogota使用共享自行车。故
选B。
15．推理判断题。根据“Thisyear,ourmagazinemakesalistoftheWorld’sGreatestPlaces.We’lltravelfroma
tinyvillagetoafarawayisland.Let’senjoythejourneyandfeelthebeautyofourwonderfulplanet!”及全文可知，
本文主要介绍了几个著名的旅游景点，因此可能在旅游杂志上读到该文章。故选D。
16．C17．D18．A19．B20．A
【导语】本文讲述了康瑜在云南漭水村支教时，教孩子们通过写诗来表达自己的情感，许多孩子通过写诗
变得不同，不再在班上制造麻烦，变得更好的故事。
16．细节理解题。根据“Mostadultsintheareaworkinthecity,leavingtheirchildrenbehindathome.”可知，许
多孩子被留在了家里。故选C。
17．细节理解题。根据“Togiveanoutlet(发泄途径)fortheiremotions,Kangbegantoteachthemtowritepoetry
(诗).”可知，康瑜教孩子们写诗，是因为他们需要一种方式来表达自己的情感。故选D。
18．细节理解题。根据“Kangwassurpridthatwhenwritingpoetry,studentswerealittledifferent.”可知，看
到学生身上的变化，康感到很惊讶。故选A。
19．细节理解题。根据“Poetrycannothelpchildrensolvetheirproblemsinlife,butatleaststudentscantake
poetrywritingasawaytoexpresstheiremotionsandethebeautyinlife.”可知，诗歌帮助孩子们看到生活中
的美好。故选B。
20．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了康瑜在云南漭水村支教时，教孩子们通过写诗来表达自己的
情感，许多孩子通过写诗变得不同，不再在班上制造麻烦，变得更好的故事。结合选项，A选项最符合文
意，为本文最佳标题。故选A。
21．C22．A23．D24．B25．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了有组织的体育运动的优点。
21．细节理解题。根据“Somepeoplefinditeasiertoexercieachdayiftheyjoininorganizedsports”可知，通
过参加有组织的体育运动，每天锻炼会不那么困难。故选C。
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210
22．细节理解题。根据“AndbetterCVScanimprovekids’schoolworkperformanceandleadtoahealthier
adulthoodandalongerlifetime.”可知，好的心血管系统可以改善孩子们的学业表现，使他们成年后更健康，
寿命更长；没有提到更高的自尊。故选A。
23．细节理解题。根据“Second,rearchersalsofindthatkidsinorganizedsportsaremorelikelytoasktheir
friendsandfamilyforhelpwhentheyfeelstresd.”可知，参加有组织运动的孩子更有可能向他人寻求帮助。
故选D。
24．词句猜测题。根据“asktheirfriendsandfamilyforhelpwhentheyfeelstresd”可知，在感到压力时向朋
友和家人寻求帮助，有助于缓解压力和焦虑；因此“anxiety”的含义为“焦虑”。故选B。
25．主旨大意题。根据“Let’stakealookattwoimportantadvantagesoforganizedsports.”及全文可知，本文主
要介绍了有组织的体育运动的优点。故选C。
26．B27．D28．C29．A30．C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位篮球教练通过讲彼得和狼的故事，来告诉队员们不要还没有尝试就轻言放弃。
26．细节理解题。根据“Seeingthis,thecoachtoldthemastory.”可知，教练通过讲故事来鼓励他的队员们。
故选B。
27．细节理解题。根据“Itwassnowyandcold.”可知，故事发生在冬天。故选D。
28．细节理解题。根据“ThewolvesthennoticedPeterlyingquietlyontheground...WhenthewolvessawPeter
doingnothing,theyatehim.”可知，他躺在地上时被狼吃掉了。故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据“theplayerstalkedabouthowsillyPeterwas.”可知，他们认为彼得很傻。故选A。
30．推理判断题。根据“theoppositeteamwaslikethewolves,andtheywerelikethewoodcutter.Theyshould
fighttilltheend,whethertheywere‘aliveordead’.”可知，他们明白了应该战斗到底，不轻言放弃。故选C。
31．C32．A33．C34．D35．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了拉萨—林芝铁路的相关信息。
31．推理判断题。根据“ItshortensthejourneybetweenLhasaandNyingchifromoverfivehourstoabout3.5
hours.”可知，拉萨和林芝之间的行程从5个多小时缩短到3.5小时左右；由此推知，早上8点从拉萨出发，
上午11点30分将到达林芝。故选C。
32．细节理解题。根据“Thetrainhasatopspeedof160kilometersperhour.Itisthefastesttrainonthehighland”
可知，复兴号列车从拉萨到林芝的最高时速是160千米/小时。故选A。
33．词句猜测题。根据“thejourneybetweenLhasaandNyingchifromoverfivehourstoabout3.5hours”可知，
拉萨和林芝之间的行程从5个多小时缩短到3.5小时左右；因此“shortens”的含义为“缩短”。故选C。
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310
34．细节理解题。根据“It’sagreatachievementinChina,becauit’sthefirstelectrified(电气化的)railroadon
the‘RoofoftheWorld’.”可知，这在中国是一项伟大的成就，因为它是中国第一条在“世界屋脊”上的电气化
铁路。故选D。
35．细节理解题。根据“Itisthefastesttrainonthehighland,butit’sabitslowerthansomeotherFuxingtrainsin
ourcountrybecauofthespecialenvironment.”可知，它是高原上最快的火车，但由于特殊的环境，它比我
们国家的一些其他复兴列车要慢一些。故选D。
36．C37．B38．B39．D40．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了鱼类的分类和特性等信息。
36．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Allfisharecold-bloodedanimals.Thismeansthattheirbodytemperature
changeswiththetemperaturearoundthem.”可知所有的鱼都是冷血动物。这意味着他们的体温会随着周围的
温度而变化。故选C。
37．词句猜测题。根据第三段的“Fishsleepwiththeireyesopen.Theireyesarekeptcleanandmoistbecauof
thewater.”可知鱼睁着眼睛睡觉。由于水，他们的眼睛保持清洁和……。由此可推知是湿润的。故选B。
38．推理判断题。通读全文可知，主要介绍了鱼类的分类和特性等信息。很有可能从关于自然的杂志读到。
故选B。
39．细节理解题。根据第三段的“Theycanewhatisinfront,behind,totheleft,totheright,aboveand
below-allatthesametime!”可知他们可以同时看到前面、后面、左边、右边、上面和下面的东西！故选D。
40．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，主要介绍了鱼类的分类和特性等信息。选项A“关于鱼类的介绍”符合。
故选A。
41．B42．A43．C44．B45．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了四名学生针对课堂直播的观点。
41．细节理解题。根据“StudentA:Iagreewithit.”以及“StudentB:Isupporttheidea.”可知，有两名学生明确
支持课堂直播。故选B。
42．细节理解题。根据“Students’parentscanewhattheyaredoingatschool.Itwillhelpthemknowtheir
childrenbetter.”可知，学生B认为通过直播，父母会更了解他们的孩子。故选A。
43．细节理解题。根据“StudentC:Inmyopinion,it’sbadtoshowstudents’performancesintheclassroomonthe
Internet.…It’sasafetythreat（威胁）,becaubadpeoplemaymakeuofthevideosillegally（非法地）andhurt
thestudents.”可知，学生C认为这些视频可能被用在不好的地方。故选C。
44．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四名学生针对课堂直播的观点。故可推知，文章可能出
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410
自报纸的教育板块。故选B。
45．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了四名学生针对课堂直播的观点。选项D“对课堂直播的
看法”适合作为本文的标题。故选D。
46．B47．A48．D49．B50．D
【导语】本文介绍了金瑞瑞发扬彝绣的故事。
46．细节理解题。根据“Iwanttocarryonherskillsandhelpmoreembroidererswhoarejustlikemymother—
theymightnotgetmucheducation,buttheyknowwellaboutourlocalculture”可知她的母亲对当地文化非常了
解。故选B。
47．词句猜测题。根据“WiththesupportfromthelocalgovernmentandthehardworkofpeoplelikeJin”和“They
trainembroiderersandhiredesignerstomaketheembroiderypiecesmorefashionable.”可知政府支持和彝族人
努力下，彝绣越来越时尚，可推测此处应为“繁荣”。故选A。
48．细节理解题。根据“Thinkabouthowgooditwillbeifembroiderycanbringthemenoughmoneysothatthey
canworkathomeandstaytogetherwiththeirchildren”可知彝绣发展可让父母留在当地工作，留守儿童就能获
得父母更多陪伴。故选D。
49．细节理解题。根据“Theiraveragemonthlyincomegrewfromabout500yuantoaround3,000yuan.”可知平
均收入大约是3000元。故选B。
50．细节理解题。通读全文可知金瑞瑞作为村里第一位大学生选择回到家乡工作，发扬家乡彝绣，故选D。
51．C52．B53．D54．A55．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位父亲带着脑瘫的孩子完成马拉松比赛的故事。
51．细节理解题。根据第一段的“HissonXiaobaiwhoisthirteenyearsoldsatinthestrollerandhehascerebral
palsy(脑瘫).”可知他十三岁的儿子小白坐在婴儿车里，患有脑瘫。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据第三段的“Hecan’texpressanyemotionbyspeaking.Butwhenheisclapping(拍手)and
smiling,itmeansheisveryhappy.”可知他不能通过说话来表达任何情感。但是当他拍手和微笑时，这意味
着他非常高兴。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据最后一段的“LuoandhisfamilywillkeeprunningtogetherwithXiaobaiinthefuture,
givingXiaobaithebestpossiblelifeintheprocess.”可知罗和他的家人未来会继续和小白一起奔跑，在这个过
程中给小白最好的生活。故选D。
54．推理判断题。根据第三段的“However,Luodidnotgiveuptryingtogivehissonafullandhappylife.”可
知然而，罗并没有放弃给儿子一个充实而幸福的生活。可见他是个有责任感的父亲，根据第四段的“Sohe
答案第页，共页
510
keepsongettingupat4a.m.tojogorcyclebeforework.”可知所以他一直早上4点起床慢跑或骑自行车，然
后再上班。可知他是个强壮的人。故选A。
55．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，主要讲述了一位父亲带着脑瘫的孩子完成马拉松比赛的故事，可见这位
父亲对孩子的爱是没有尽头的。故选D。
56．C57．C58．D59．A60．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者从大城市搬到乡下生活情况。作者的父母认为乡下是一个更好的养育孩子的
地方。开始时，作者不愿意去乡下，现在喜欢住在乡下了。
56．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Forthefirsttwelveyearsofmylifemyfamilylivedinalargecity.”可知，作
者前十二年生活在一个大城市里。故选C。
57．推理判断题。根据“MumisasingersoshecanliveanywhereandDadlooksaftermeandmytwoyounger
brothers.”可知，作者家有五口人，他们是作者的爸爸、妈妈和两个弟弟。故选C。
58．词句猜测题。此句“Theythoughtthecountrywasabetterplacetobringupchildren.”句意是“他们认为乡村
是一个更好的养育孩子的地方”，由此可知bringup意为“抚养，养育”，故选D。
59．细节理解题。根据“Iloveithere.Ilovethefreedomofbeingoutside.”可知，作者现在真地很喜欢住在乡
下。故选A。
60．细节理解题。根据“I’mstillkeepingintouchwithmybestfriendfromthecity,Anna,andshecomestovisit
mostholidays.Shelovesithere.Shewantsherparentstomove,too.”可知，安娜也想搬到农村去。故选D。
61．D62．B63．C64．A65．B
【导语】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲述了中国有的家长过度照顾孩子，不同的家长和学生对这个问题的看
法。
61．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Tohelphersonwin,Du’smotheronceaskedanEnglishteachertowritethe
speechforhisson.‘AlthoughIgotgoodresultsatthecontest,Ididn’tfeelproud,’Dusaid.”可知，为了帮助儿子
获胜，杜鹏的妈妈曾经请一位英语老师帮忙写演讲稿，所以杜鹏演讲比赛取得好成绩后，没有自豪感。故
选D。
62．细节理解题。根据第三段的“Atthesametime,70percentofparentsagreedthatdoingtoomuchfortheir
childrencouldleadtotheirchildrenlosingindependence.”可知，70%的父母同意过度照顾孩子可能会导致孩子
失去独立性。故选B。
63．细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Some,however,thinkparentshavegoodreasonstohelp.JiangQi,12,from
Beijing,saidthathisparentswouldsometimeshelphimbymakingPPTs.”可知，姜琦认为父母有充分的理由帮
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610
助他们。故选C。
64．词义猜测题。根据“Ourteachershavehighexpectationsforus”以及“Ifmyparentsdidn’thelpmewhileother
studentsstillgothelpfromtheirparents,Iwouldnotdoaswellasothers.”可推知，姜琦的老师对他们有很高的
期望，故“expectations”意为“期望”。故选A。
65．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了中国有的家长过度照顾孩子，不同的家长和学生对这个
问题的看法，文章可能出现在报纸上。故选B。
66．B67．A68．B69．D70．C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。这篇文章讨论了聊天机器人ChatGPT在教育领域中的使用情况，包括一些学
校对其使用的担忧和禁止，以及一些教育机构对其使用的支持。
66．细节理解题。根据第一段“AccordingtoaUSsurveyofmorethan1,000students,over89percentofthem
haveudChatGPTtohelpwiththeirhomework.”可知，有超过89%的学生使用ChatGPT来帮助完成作业。
故选B。
67．细节理解题。根据第二段“Youcanaskittowritestoriesandemails,createafoodmenu,translatelanguages,
andanswerallkindsofquestions.”可知，ChatGPT不会做食物。故选A。
68．词义猜测题。根据第一段“AccordingtoaUSsurveyofmorethan1,000students,over89percentofthem
haveudChatGPTtohelpwiththeirhomework.”可知，有超过89%的学生使用ChatGPT来帮助完成作业，
所以ChatGPT会让学生更容易在作业中作弊。故选B。
69．细节理解题。根据最后一段“SomeCanadianuniversitiesaremakingrulesonitsu,forbothstudentsand
teachers.Theyhavenoplanstocompletelybanthetoolsofar.”可知，一些加拿大的大学没有完全禁止ChatGPT
的使用。故选D。
70．主旨大意题。文章主要介绍了ChatGPT在教育领域的使用情况，故选C。
71．B72．A73．C74．D75．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了教练为了鼓励球员不放弃，给他们讲了彼得被狼吃掉的故事。
71．细节理解题。根据“Theplayersthoughttheycouldn’twinandwantedtogiveup.Seeingthis,thecoachtold
themastory.”可知，球员们认为他们赢不了，想放弃，看到这些，教练给他们讲了一个故事。所以教练通
过给球员讲故事来鼓励他们。故选B。
72．细节理解题。根据“Peterwasawoodcutter.”可知，彼得是一名伐木工人。故选A。
73．细节理解题。根据“WhenthewolvessawPeterdoingnothing,theyatehim.”可知，狼群看到彼得什么也
没做，就把他吃掉了，即彼得躺在地上被狼吃了。故选C。
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710
74．细节理解题。根据“Asthecoachfinishedthestory,theplayerstalkedabouthowsillyPeterwas.”可知，当
教练讲完这个故事时，队员们谈论彼得有多傻。故选D。
75．推理判断题。根据全文和“Theyshouldfighttilltheend,whethertheywere‘alive’or‘dead’.”可知，教练讲
的故事告诉我们：无论他们是“活着”还是“死了”，他们都应该战斗到底，即他们不应该放弃。故选C。
76．C77．D78．B79．D80．A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国出借大熊猫，各国动物园是怎样让大熊猫生活得更舒适的。
76．词义猜测题。根据“pandasincludingXiangXiangandYongMingcamebackhome.”可知，包括香香和永
明在内的大熊猫回家了，说明熊猫只是出借给其他国家，故选C。
77．细节理解题。根据“Sincetheearly1980s,Chinahasstoppedgivingawaypandasasgiftsbecauoftheir
fallingnumbers.”可知，自20世纪80年代初以来，由于熊猫越来越少，所以中国已停止赠送熊猫作为礼物。
故选D。
78．细节理解题。根据“In2017,towelcomepandasXingyaandWuwen,thezoointheKingdomofthe
NetherlandsbuiltaChinestylepandahou.”可知，它们在2017年到达荷兰王国。故选B。
79．细节理解题。根据“KeeperstherealsolearntheSichuandialect(方言)tobettertalktothepandas.”可知，那
里的饲养员学习四川方言，以便更好地与熊猫交流。故选D。
80．最佳标题题。根据全文和“Howdooveras(海外的)zoosmakesuretheyhavewhatthepandasneedtobe
comfortable?”可知，本文主要介绍了各国动物园是怎样让中国出借的大熊猫生活得更舒适的。故选A。
81．D82．B83．A84．B85．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了一个民歌节目《春天花会开》。
81．细节理解题。根据“FromNationalTreasuretoTheChinePoetryCompetitionandthenEverlastingClassics,
thereareagrowingnumberofTVshowsabouttraditionalChinecultureandthey’vecaughtmuchattention.
Nowanewmusicshowabouttraditionalfolkmusic,FlowersBloominSpring,haswonpraisinceitfirstmet
thepubliclastMarch.”可知这四个节目都与传统中国文化相关。故选D。
82．细节理解题。根据“Atotalof28groupsofyoungartiststookpartintheshow,andthreewell-known
musiciansplayedtheroleofBole.”可知一共有28组年轻艺术家参加这个节目。故选B。
83．细节理解题。根据“Theshowgavefolksongsmanymodernelements,makingyoungpeoplelovetolistenand
sing.”可知节目《春天花会开》让年轻人对民间音乐产生兴趣。故选A。
84．细节理解题。根据“saidLeiJia,oneofthethreemusicians,addingthatshewastouchedbywhattheshowhad
donetohelpyoungpeopledevelopaninterestinfolkmusic.”可知这个节目使雷佳深受感动。故选B。
答案第页，共页
810
85．主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要介绍了一个民歌节目《春天花会开》。故选C。
86．C87．B88．C89．D90．C
【导语】本文介绍马家俊创造跳绳新的吉尼斯世界纪录的故事。
86．细节理解题。根据“Hehastanewworldrecordfor“themostconcutivejumpropetriples（连续三摇跳
绳）”with701times.”可知马家俊在打破记录时跳了701下，故选C。
87．细节理解题。根据“Tobuildastrongerbody,hejoinedtheschool’sjumpropeteam.”可知他加入校跳绳队
是为了强健身体，故选B。
88．细节理解题。根据“MycoachsaidIhaveatalentinthissportandsuggestedthatIshouldkeepdoingit”可知
教练鼓励他继续跳绳，故选C。
89．词句猜测题。根据“Thatwouldprovemyeffortsand”可推测此处与“efforts”一词表并列关系，可推测此
处“坚持”较为合适，证明了马家俊的努力与坚持，故选D。
90．最佳标题题。通读全文可知主要介绍了马家俊跳绳打破世界纪录的故事，他为了荣誉而战；“Ihopemore
peoplecouldenjoyjumprope,sinceit’sgoodforyourhealthandfulloffun”体现出他很享受跳绳，跳绳很快乐。
故选C。
91．B92．A93．C94．A95．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的一个传统节日——龙抬头日（农历二月二）。
91．细节理解题。根据“DragonHeads-raisingDayisalsocalledtheSpringDragonFestival.Itisonthecond
dayofthecondlunar(农历)month.”可知，龙抬头日是农历二月初二。故选B。
92．细节理解题。根据“Oneofthemostinterestingthingsrelatedtothedayisabouthaircut.”可知，与龙抬头日
有关的最有趣的事情之一就是理发。故选A。
93．细节理解题。根据“Peoplebelievethatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthisnotagoodidea.Itmaybring
badthingstoyouruncles.”可知，人们认为在农历正月理发并不是一个好主意，并且这有可能会给你的舅舅
带来不好的事情。所以农历正月理发并不会给舅舅带来好事。故选C。
94．推理判断题。通读全文，可知文章主要介绍了中国的一个传统节日——龙抬头日，这与中国文化有关，
所以该文章可能会出现在报纸上的文化版块中。故选A。
95．主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了龙抬头日，所以文章的意图就是介绍这个传统节日。故选B。
96．C97．C98．D99．A100．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国古代送外卖的情况。
答案第页，共页
910
96．细节理解题。根据第二段的“TherewastakeawayfromtheSongDynasty.”可知从宋朝就有外卖。故选C。
97．词句猜测题。根据第二段的“Familieswithmuchmoneyhadrvants.Theywentouttopickupdishesfor
theirhosts.”可知有钱的家庭有……。他们出去为主人买食物。因此可知是指仆人。故选C。
98．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Peoplealsolikedtoordertakeawayforbigdays,suchasbirthdays,festivalsand
somedayswhenfriendsvisited.”可知人们也喜欢在重要的日子里点外卖，比如生日、节日和朋友来访的日子。
因此不包括悲伤的日子。故选D。
99．细节理解题。根据第三段的“Butinthepast,deliveryworkersdeliveredfoodonfoot.”可知但在过去，送餐
员步行送餐。故选A。
100．细节理解题。根据第二段的“Familieswithmuchmoneyhadrvants.Theywentouttopickupdishesfor
theirhosts.Somerestaurantshaddeliveryworkers(外卖员).Theywalkedaroundthecityorwaitedoutside
theaters.Peoplepaidthemtodeliverfood.”可知有钱的家庭有仆人。他们出去为主人买食物。一些餐馆有外
卖员。他们在城市里走来走去，或者在剧院外面等着。人们付钱给他们送食物。因此选项B正确。故选B。
答案第页，共页
1010
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