Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.
1.P. E. n.（＝physical education）体育，注意它和运动sport的区别
have P.E.=have a P. E.class上体育课；play sports做运动
eg:They like P. E. class．他们喜欢体育课。
Do you know our P. E. teacher？你认识我们的体育老师吗？
2.science 科学
eg: He likes science very much．他非常喜爱科学。
学科名词为不可数名词，谓语动词是单数。
Science is my favorite subject.
科学是我最喜爱的科目。
3. -What's your favorite subject？你最喜欢的科目是什么？
-
My favorite subject is art．我最喜欢的科目是美术。
(1)本句型What's ... favorite subject？适用于询问最喜爱的学科，其回答可以直接报出学科名称，也可以用完整的回答... favorite subject is ....
(2) favorite相当于best, My favorite subject is science．与I like science best.含义相同，属于同义句转换。subject n．学科；科目，是可数名词。
eg:Math is a very difficult subject．数学是一个很难的学科。
How many subjects do you have？你们有多少科目？
4. -Why do you like P. E.？你为什么喜欢体育？
-Becau it's fun. 因为它很有趣。
本句型Why ...？适用于询问原因，回答时通常用becau，引导原因状语从句，表示明确的原因。
(1 )becau是连词，意思为“因为”，表示直接原因，常用来回答why的提问。但它不能和连词so（因此．所以）连用，使用时，二者只能选其一。
eg:-Why does he go home？为1i·么他回家了？
-Becau he is ill.因为他病了。
-Why does he like English？为什么他喜欢英语？
- Becau it's interesting.囚为它很有趣。
Becau English is very interesting, I like it very much.
(2) it's是it is的缩写形式。it在此指代P. E.（体育）。提起前文说过的单数名词或不可数名词，可以用it来指代。5. My geography teacher is Mrs. Qin．我的地理老师是秦老师。
Mrs. n太太；夫人（用于女子的姓氏或姓名前）
eg: Mrs. Lee is from America．李太太来自美国．
My art teacher is Mrs. Wang．我的美术老师是王老师。
Mr.，Mrs，Miss, Ms.
(1)Mr.意思为“先生”，也可写作Mr，是Mister的缩写形式，第一个字母M必须大写，不能单独使用，必须和姓连用，放在姓的前面，
Mr. Green格林先生；Mr. Han韩先生
(2) Mrs.意思为“夫人，太太”，是Mistress的缩写，是对已婚女子的称呼。按照英国、美国、澳大利亚和加拿大人的习惯，Mrs．不能用于女子自己的姓前，而是用在其丈夫的姓前，如果一个女子嫁给一个名字叫做Jim Green的男人，我们可称之为Mrs. Green格林太太。
(3) Miss意思为“小姐，女士”，是对未婚女子的称呼。英美人习惯称呼女老师为Miss, Miss用于女子自己的姓名前面，或用在姓的前面。
Miss Smith史密斯小姐，史密斯老师；Miss Yang杨小姐，杨老师
(4) Ms．意思为“女士”，是对不知道对方婚否的女子的称呼。为了表示对对方的尊重，现代英语中多用Ms．称呼成年女子，如：Ms. Liu刘女士；Ms. Green格林女士。
eg;0ur math teacher is Mr. Han．我们的数学老师是韩先生。
Mrs. Cheng is an English teacher．程太太是一位英语老师。
Miss Jones is English．琼斯小姐是英国人。
Good morning, Ms. Long ．龙女士，早上好。
随堂检测
一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词
1. We have many s_____________.They are Chine, math, English and so on.
2. Science is my f___________subject becau it is interesting.
3. Tom likes singing, so he likes m___________class. 4。一____________do you like Chine? 一Becau our Chine teacher is kind. 5. F__________is the sixth day in a week. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. __________(I) favorite subject is art.
2. I think history is ____________(interest).
3. Why __________(do)Alan like geography?
4. My favorite subjects__________(be)Chine,English and science.
5. The (bore)book makes us bored. 三、选词填空
1．一____________is your favorite subject? -Chine.
2．一____________is this skirt? 一It's twenty dollars.
3．一_________is your English class? 一It's on Monday and Friday.
4一____________does Bob like P. E.？ 一Becau it's interesting.
5．一___________is your math teacher? 一My math teacher is Mr. Lin.
四、从B 栏中选出与A 栏中的问句相应的答语
A
1. When is your Chine class?
2. What is Frank's favorite subject?
3. Who's your art teacher?
4. Why do you like music class?
5. Does Alice like Friday?
五、完成对话
A;:What's your 1._____________subject?
B:My favorite subject is P. E.
A:2.____________do you like P. E.？
B:3. _____________ it's fun. 4.___________5.___________ you? What's 6__________favorite7.__________？ A; Hmm. My favorite subject 8._________music. B, Really? Why?
A:9._________10.__________relaxing. Section B 1. free 空闲的
（1）短语搭配be free 有空的，空闲的，be 根据主语的变化而变化。 eg:Are you free this afternoon ？今天下午你有空吗？
B a. His favorite subject is Chine. b. Becau it is fun. c. It's on Monday. d. Yes, she does. e. Mr. Lu.
The boy isn't free now. He is doing his homework.
这个男孩子现在没空，他在做作业。
（2）free用作形容词时，除了表示“空闲的’，还可表示“免费的”。
eg:The soft drinks are free,but you have to pay for the beer. 软性饮料免费，但啤酒你得付钱。
2. cool adj．妙极的；酷的。
eg: You look really cool with tho sunglass．你戴着太阳镜确实很酷。
The girl wears a cool skirt．这个女孩穿着一件很酷的裙子。
cool用作形容词时，还可表示“凉的，凉爽的：冷静的；沉着的”。
eg:It's very cool in fall．在秋天，天气很凉爽。
Now just stay cool. Everything is OK．保持冷静。一切都会好的。
cool与cold
cool表温度时，表示“凉爽的”，其反义词为warm“温暖的”，cold表温度时，表示“寒冷”，其反义词为hot“热的”。
3. Tuesday n.星期二
eg: Tuesday is the third day of a week.
星期二是一周的第三天。
Today is Tuesday, February 15th.
今天是二月十五日，星期二。
英语中表示星期几的词汇有Monday. Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday和Sunday。表示“星期几”的名词简写形式为：Sunday- Sun. , Monday-Mon.，Tuesday-Tues.，Wednesday-Wed.，
Thursday-Thur.，Friday-Fri.，Saturday-Sat.。
(1) Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday统称为weekdays，而Saturday和Sunday一起称为weekends,
(2) Monday不是一周的第一天，Sunday才是一周的第一天，Saturday是一周的最后一天。
(3)表示星期几的词汇之前一般使用介词on表示“在……’，（易错点）。其前可用不定冠词a，其后可用morning, afternoon, evening或night构成时短语，表示星期几的词还可使用复数形式。
(4）表示星期几的词通常用What day is it？提问，而其前带有介词on时，通常用When提问。（易混点）
【链接中考】2.（星期二）____________is the third day of a week, between Monday and Wednesday‘(2011，滨州）
4. The teacher says it is uful, but I think it it's difficult．老师说它很有用，但是我认为它很难。
uful adj．有用的；有益的
eg:l think the pen is uful．我认为钢笔很有用。
The students should learn some uful things．学生们应该学一些有用的东西。
uful是由名词u（使用）加后缀-ful变成形容词，其反义词为uless（无用的）。
(1）类似uful，名词通过加后缀-ful变成形容词的还有helpful（有帮助的），careful（认真的，仔细的）,handful（一把）,wonderful（精彩的）等。
(2）名词也可以通过加后缀-ly变成形容词。例如friendly（友好的）,motherly（母亲般的），manly（男子汉般的），weekly（每周的），brotherly（兄弟般的）等。
5. Lunch is from 12:00 to 1:00,and after that we have Chine.午饭是1从12点到1点，接下来我们上语文课。
from prep.（表示开始的时间）从……开始
eg:It's not far from my home to school．从我家到学校不远。
We begin our class from 8 in the morning．我们从早上8点开始上课。
from常和介词to连用，构成短语，表示“（地点或时间）从.....到....
6. My class finish at 1: 50, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours．我的课程1点50结束，但随后我要上两个小时的美术课。
(I)finish v．完成；做好
eg:Jenny finishes her homework at 8.
珍妮在8点钟完成了她的作业。
When do you finish your class？你什么时候上完课？
finish 后跟动词作宾语时，需要用doing形式作宾语。
eg: Bill finishes planting trees．比尔种完树T。
Linda doesn't finish doing exercis．琳达没有做完练习。
(2) for two hours表示“两个小时”。for后跟一段时间，表示“（时间）计，达，有……之久”。
eg:They have Chine for half an hour，他们上了半个小时的语文课。
7. Thank you for your e-mail.谢谢你的电子邮件。
thank sb. for sth．表示“因某事而感谢某人，，。
表感谢，还可用“（因……而感谢。)Thanks a lot.（多谢。）;Thank you very much.（非常感谢你。）;Many thanks.（多谢。）”等表达方式。
【链接中考】3. -You'd better not eat too much salt. It's bad for your health.
(2011，宁波）
A. Not at all
C. It doesn't matter
B. You're welcome
D. Thanks for your advice（建议）
一、根据首字母或汉语l影示完成句子
1.-Would you like to go shopping with me if you are f__________this afternoon?
-Sure.
2. W __________ is between Tuesday and Thursday.
3. -How do you like the dictionary____________（字典）？
-I think it is____________（有用的）．
4. What____________（课）do you like at school?
5. There are sixty minutes in an____________（小时）．
二、用合适的介词填空
1.__________9:30 we have English.
2. Thank you__________helping me with my homework.
3. All the students go to school__________Monday___________ Friday.
4. We play soccer__________two hours every day.
5. His birthday is__________September 16th．
三、单项选择
1．-When do you have math?
-I have math_________Monday,Tuesday and Thursday.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. of
2. After class I have an art lesson _________three hours.
A. at
B. for
C. on
D. in
3．-__________your favorite subject?
-Chine.
A. What's
B. How's
C. Who's
D. Where's
4._________ven o'clock,I usually have breakfast.
A. In
B. On
C. At
D. For
5. Chine is my favorite subject________our Chine teacher is great fun.
A. so
B. but
C. becau
D. and
四、句型转换
1. 1 have P. E. at 11:00.（对画线部分提问）
_________ __________do you have P. E.？
2. My favorite subject is art becau it is relaxing.（对画线部分提问）
_________ _________your favorite subject art?
3. 1 am busy on Friday.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ _________busy on Friday?
4. We have music on Tuesday.（对画线部分提问）
_________ _________you have music?
5.is, think, difficult, I, it（连词成句）
_____________________________________________________.
五、根据汉语完成句子
1.我们在九点上科学课。
We have science_________ _________.
2．你聂喜欢的科目是什么？
________is your__________subject?
3.让我们在星期五见面吧。
Let's_________ __________Friday.
4.谢谢你给了我一本有趣的书。
__________you_________giving me an interesting book.
5．你什么时候上完课？
__________do you finish__________class?
六、完成对话
A: 1. ___________ is your favorite 2____________？
B; My favorite subject is art.
A: 3.__________do you like art?
B: Becau 4._________interesting.
A: 5.___________ is your art teacher?
B: My art teacher is Mr. Liu.
七、阅读理解［建议用时：5分钟词数：约80]
Tom's Schedule
根据表格内容判断正（T）误（F),
1. Tom has English on Wednesday morning.
2. Tom has nine subjects.
3. The lunchtime is from 11:40 to 14:00.
4. Tom doesn't have science on Tuesday.
5. He only has one lesson in the afternoon every day.
