石桥中学

2018—2019学年度第一学期期末质量模拟检测

初三英语试题

第Ⅰ卷（选择题

共45分）

一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分）

（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对话内

容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）

etheytalkingabout?

A.B.C.

ookhasTomread?

A.B.C.

uumhasAmybeento?

A.B.C.

girlkeepthebear?

hdoestheelephantweigh?

A.5560kilos.B.4560kilos.C.4500kilos.

1

gcanhekeepthebookTreasureIsland?

ths.

Tonygoingtododuringwintervacation?

glandwithhisparents.

withLucy.

sBob’shou?

abookstore.

asupermarket.

arestaurant.

（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能

回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）

听第一段较长的对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。Thomaslohislegs?

etherockhithimonthelegs.

ethetemperaturewasreallylow.

ehecutthembyhimlf.

hefeelwhenthedoctortoldhimhemightlohisleg?

d.

dhedoafterlosinghislegs?

climbing.

wlegs.

ooksabouthimlf.

听第二段较长的对话,回答第12至第15四个小题。

ghasStevelivedinJapan?

A.2months

B.1year.

C.2years.

hislifeatfirst?

lyenjoyedlivingthere.

otudtolivingthere.

unnyatfirst.

nguagedidtheyoungwomanutoanswerSteve?

.

oesStevecomefrom?

thofJapan.

eumtown.

.

（请同学们翻到第II卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。）

二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）

A

2

’sthemostbeautifullake

I’ottherethisMarch,Itookphotosandwent

omanygreatsights(景象)thatIdidn’twanttoleave.

——Nancy

herelast

wimmingandsunbathed(日光浴)there.

yenjoyedmylfthere.

——Peter

WhenIgottoXishuangbannawithmyfriendslastyear,wewentto

visittheprimeval(原始的)eretalltrees,colorful

leaves,

excitingexperience!

——Linda

Haveyouensteep(险峻的)mountainsbefore?Yes,

summermyparentsandIvisitedMountHua,

itwassummer,wefeltcool.

——Jacky

dNan张继是哪个朝代的 cyvisittheWestLake?

PeterlikehistriptoSanya?

.

dLindadoduringhertrip?

kphotos.

tcamping.

mbedmountains.

nweknowfromthepassage?

asmanybeautifulmountains.

enttoXishuangbannawithherparents.

houghtthatMountHuawasasteepmountain.

B

WhileLiMingwasinAmerica,eheardanastronaut,PiersSellers,talkabouthisjourneyintospace.

MingsawPiers,hehadjustreturnedtoearthaftera13-day

3

journeytotheInternationalSpaceStation.

aitedalongtimebeforethe

“bigday”.,“It’sdifficulttokeepcalmand

e-offwasveryfrightening.”

hegalaxy(星系)

withitsbillions(十亿)unatelyhecouldn’teChina’ngLiwei,China’sfirst

astronaut,wentintospace,hecouldn’earthstilllooked‘verybeautiful’.

ifficulttobrushtheirteethorhaveashower.

BesidesalltheworkPiershadtodo,lsokeptadiary.

AGermanastronaadto

return,aidthatnowhejust

wantedtospendtimewithhisfamilyandhaveagoodmeal.

dn’tPiersdoeverydayinthespace?

d.

themeaningoftheunderlinedword“count-down”inparagraph3?

A.倒计时B.着陆C.起飞D.漂浮nehasPiersNOTeninouterspace?

s.

Piersfeelaboutthe“take-off”?

d.

C

themprotectthenaturalenvironmentaswellastheplants

andanimalslivingthere,butafewareintownsandcities.

AretherenationalparksinEngland?

followedthem,suchastheNorthYorkMoorsin1952,theNewForestin2005andtheSouthDownsin2011.

AreNationalparksinEnglandthesameasthoinothercountries?

Manynationalparksaroundtheworldcoverhugear卡通插画 easoflandandnobodylivesthere,butinEnglandmostof

ult,nationalparksinEnglandincludeplaceswhere

peopleliveandwork,aswellaswildandbeautifulareaswherethereislittlesignofhumanlife.

ArethereanyproblemsintheNationalParks?

Thereareabout110millionvisitorstotheparkveryyear,bringingmanybenefits(好处)totheareasbut

pulartownsandvillagescanbeswamped(充斥)sultsin

overcrowdedcarparksandroadschoked(堵塞)nbedifficultforpeoplewholivethere,asmore

andmoregiftshopsandcafesareopenedinsteadofthoeverydayshops;inpopularareas,houpricescan

becometoohighforlocal(当地的)rmajorproblemis

arksitisaparticular(特别的)glasscanalsocaufiresbyfocusingthe

rays(光线)estartinwildplaces,theyaremuchhardertocontrolandcandamage(毁坏)largeareasveryquickly.

Howcanpeoplehelp?

Allnationalparkrules

arefollowed,thenationalparkswillcontinuetogivepleasuretopeopleforalongtime.

’sthemainuofmostnationalparksaroundtheworld?

4

an’slivingandworking.

mingandotheractivities.

estnationalparkinEnglandisopenfor___years.

A.58B.68C.14D.8

yproblemsarethenationalparksinEnglandmeetingnow?

.

fthefollowingisWRONGaboutthenationalparksinEngland?edifferentfromthenationalparksinothercountries.

havetakenactiontoprotectthemnow.

livinginthemdon’talwaysliveaperfectlife.

D

besafeif

youdolikethefollowing..

Wearabikehelmet(头盔)lmetshould

ebest,mostexpensivehelmetwon’tprotectyouif

itdoesn’tfit.

ycanalso

-coloredclotheshelppeopleeyouclearly—eveninthe

’tweardark-coloredclotheslikeblackorbrownwhileridingabike.

rideontherightsideofthestreetinthesame

direction(方向).’tridetooclodtocars—the李煜读音 carsrunveryfast,theymaystopanddoorsopensuddenly!

Finally,don’twearearphoneswhileridingabike—youneedtohearwhat’sgoingonaroundyou.

urideontheroad,you’dbetterwear_________.

lothes

fthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyyoucan’tridetooclolytocars?srunveryfast.

smaystopsuddenly.

onthecarsmayopentheirdoorssuddenly.

ercan’teyouwhenyourideabike.

ingtothepassage,whichoneisNOTtrue?

’dbetterwearabikehelmetwhenyoutravelbybike.

—coloredclothescanhelppeopleeyouclearly.

listentomusicwithearphonesinyourearswhileyouareridingabike.

hangeyourdirectionwithoutfirstlookingbehindyou.

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第II卷非选择题（共55分）

三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分）

请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。

（独白读两遍）

TheintroductionofMoYan

MoYan

Dateofbirth

Experience

Books

四、单词拼写与运用（共8分）

根据所给汉语和首字母提示补全单词，使补全后的句子意义通顺，语法正确。

eistood________andwecan’tethebottomatall.

ngtother________stationtotakethetraintoBeijingtomorrow.

,theboyhasmademuchp________inmaths.

quicklydisappeareda________thecrowdaftergoingoutofthestore.

5.--What’sthe________(人口）ofChina?

--Morethan1.3billion.

icehavefoundsomething________(不寻常的)inthisyard..

________(羞愧)tocheatintheexams.

uld________(仔细考虑)whatthemostimportantthingis.

五、语法综合运用（每题1分，共10分）

阅读短文，根据短文内容用适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。

A

Americancountrymusicisa___1___(tradition)lle,

Tenneisthehome___2___ngsthedaysarejustaboutmodernlifeintheUS,suchas

theimportanceofmoneyandsuccess,r,countrymusicbringsusback

tothe“goodolddays”whenpeople___3___(are)ndsusthatthe

bestthingsinlifearefree----___4___(laugh),friends,family,andthebeautyofnatureandthecountryside.

B

5(work)nthshe

6(finish)lunch,weshowedher

aroundourhometown.“eofthe7(tall),theworkerareputtingupanotheroneoverthere.

6

Wasregardedasoneofthemost1._________non2._________17,1955.

Heudtotakecareofgoatsand3.________.

Hehadtogiveuphiducationforsome4.__________reasons.

TalkaboutthecountrysidelifeandthepeoplefromGaomiinSha寡人之于国也原文 ndong5.____________

“Whatagreatchange!”auntsaid.

“We8(plant)’lldosomethingtomakeourcitymore

beautiful.”Itoldher.

askedhertostaylonger,sheanswered:“No,Ican’ly

etime,I’llcertainlycomebackagain.

9IliveinAmerica,I’’s10(build)ourcountrytogether.

六、选词填空（每题1分，计7分）

选择合适的词填空，使短文完整、正确。(每个单词限用一次)

collect,social,thousands,provinces,unbelievable,after,encourages

Forhisgraduatethesis(论文),JoergHoedfer,aGermanstudentatZhejiangUniversity,rodehisbikeacross12

Chine1fromHeilongjiangtoHainantolearnaboutthemeaningofthe“ChineDream”.Hejustwanted

outhinkitis3,butit’cametoChinafirst

inlovewithChinaassoonashegothere.

BecauofhisinterestsinChineculture,hewenttostudyatZhejiangUniversityin2015.4hecameup

withtheideaofcyclingaroundChina,hegotsupportfromhisschoolbecauitalways5international

dveral

ople’sanswershavetodowiththe7environmentandthedevelopmentofthecountry.

七、阅读表达(每题2分，共10分)

Japanechildrenhavethreefestivalachyear,includingBoy’sDay,Girl’sDayand3-5-7Festival.

May5thisJapaneChildren’cetheFestivalismainlycelebratedby

boys,itisusuallycalledBoy’’sDay,childrendon’thavetogotoschool.

Eachfamilywithaboyhangsuphugecarp-shapedflags(鲤鱼旗).Theflagsare

usuallywiththreecolors:black(standingforthefather),red(standingforthemother),

andblue(standingfortheson).

Japaneparentsbelievethattheflagswillbringtheirboysgoodluckandgivethemcourageandpower.

Girl’sDayisagirl’socalledtheDoll’sFestivalbecauonthatday,familiesgeta

lebratedbecautheparentswanttheirchildrentobestrongandhealthy.

The3-5-7Festivalisforkidsagedthree,peoplethinkthatthreeagesaretheluckiest

onesinone’day,thechildrengetspecialcandieswrapped(包裹)3-5-7FestivalfallsinNovember.

根据文章内容，回答下面的问题。

nechildrenhaveaday-offontheBoy’sDay?(nomorethan3words)__________________________________________________

eoplecallGirl’sDaytheDoll’sFestival?(nomorethan15words)__________________________________________________

apanepeoplecelebratethe3-5-7Festival?(nomorethan14words)

__________________________________________________

4.将划线句子译成汉语

7

__________________________________________________

5.给文章拟一个适当的英文题目

__________________________________________________

八、书面表达（共15分）

培根说“书籍是人类进步的阶梯”，读书可以使我们开阔视野，增长知识。英文报Teens开辟了新专栏

“TheFavoriteBookI’veHad”，邀请小读者在自己所保存的众多书籍中挑选出自己最喜爱的一本书介绍给大

家。现在，请你根据下面的问题提示写一篇文章给报纸投稿吧。

yourfavoritebook?

itmainlyabout?yougetit?

ghaveyouhadit?

tspecialtoyou?

...

提示：1.内容必须包括以上5条，可适当发挥；

2.不少于80词，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

ThefavoritebookI'vehad

Asthesayinggoes,hem,myfavoritebookis____________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________

2018—2019学年度第一学期期末质量模拟检测答案

第Ⅰ卷（选择题

共45分）

一、听力：1--5ACBAB6--8BAC9--11BCB12--15CBCC

二、阅读理解：

16-19ABBD20-23CACC24-27CBCB28-30ADC

三、听力填词

ce

四、单词拼写与运用

第II卷非选择题（共55分）

8

er

五、语法综合运用（每题1分，共10分）

ant9.

Although/

六、选词填空

七、阅读表达,theyhave.

eonthatday,familiesgetatofdollsathomefortheirdaughters.

eJapanepeoplethinkthatthreeagesaretheluckiestonesinone’slife

4.日本的家长们相信这些旗子将会给他们家的男孩子们带来好运并给予他们勇气和力量。estivalsinJapan/ThreeFestivalsforJapaneChildren

八、书面表达（共15分）

Asthesayinggoes,eadandkeptmanybooksfromchildhood.

Amongthem,ethis

bookaccordingtohisownexperiences.

Thebookisaboutasmartboy,TomSawyer,esinasmalltownon

r,hedoesn’tfearinthefaceofdifficulties.

Myfathergavethebooktomeonmy11

th

ecialto

mebecauit’’smore,ry

tellsmethatweshouldalwaysbe

eepthebookforever.

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2018—2019学年度第一学期期末质量检测

初三英语试题听力材料

听力选择

（一）请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出与对

话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍）

:What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?

Boy:Qomolangma.

:Tom,haveyoureadRobinsonCrusoeyet?

Boy:Yes,’sanexcitingbook.

:Whatmuumhaveyoueverbeento,Amy?

Girl:‘ssocool.

:Canwegiveawaysomeofyouroldthings?

Girl:Fine,canIkeepthebearatleast?作文400字左右

Dad:Ofcour,youcan,honey.

:Jack,lookatthatelephant.

Boy:It’shuge.

Girl:Howmuchdoesitweigh?

Boy:Theguidesaidthisadultelephantweighs4,:Itweighsalmost100timesmorethanI.

:Hi,askyousomequestionsaboutborrowingbooks?

Woman:uldyouliketoknow?

Boy:HowmanybooksamIallowedtoborrow?

Woman:Youcanborrowfivebooksatatime.

Boy:HowlongcanIkeepthebooks?

Woman:Foronemonth.

Boy:Ie.I’dliketoborrowthisbookTreasureIsland.

Woman:pleamakesureyoureturnitbeforeit’sdue.

:Hi,kexcited.

Boy:Hey,ntsaregoingtotakemetoEnglandduringmywintervacation.

Haveyoueverbeenthere?

Girl:No,Ihaven’itwasamazing.

:Bob,I’’tfindyourhou.

Boy:Don’’sonyourleftside?

Girl:Idon’ght,thereisabookstore.

Boy:eisrightbehindit.

（二）请听录音中两段较长的对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能

回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍）

听第一段较长的对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。

Woman:Hi,’swelcomeourfamousmountainclimber,:Thanks.

Woman:Canyoutellushowyoulostyourlegs?

Boy:ly,asa

10

dn’,

:ppenednext?Someonefoundyou?

Man:n’twomonthsinthehospital.

ThedoctorsaidImighthavetolomylegs.

Woman:Youmustbereallyshockedtoknowthat.

Man:Yes.

Woman:Thoughyoulostyourlegs,youstilltriedyoubesttofaceallthedifficulties.

Man:That’llnevergiveupclimbingthemountains.W

oman:Youareabletoclimbmountainswiththenewlegs?

Man:,egswon’tfeelcoldanymore.

听第二段较长的对话,回答第12至第15四个小题。

Girl:Hi,ghaveyoubeeninJapan?

Boy::Howisyourlifehere?

Boy:w,n’tcommunicatewithpeople

verywell.

Girl:Isthereanythingfunnyhappenedbecauofthat?

Boy:Yes,,Ileftasmallvillageinthenorthof

way,:Didyouagree?

Boy:Yes,therewasalmostnocarontheroad,asshegotintothecar,Isaidgood

dmeinJapanethatshewantedtogo

’:Howlongdidittaketogetthere?

Boy:gotnearthemuum,theyoungwomansuddenlysaidveryslowly,“Doyou

speakChine?”OnlythendidIknowshewasChineherlf,too.

（请同学们翻到第II卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。）

三、听力填词

请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容全文索引 ，写出可以填日记初中 入下表1—5空格处的适当单词，每空限填一词。

（独白读两遍）

Hello,wouldliketointroducemyfavouritewriter–egardedasoneofthe

ornonFebruary17,

totakecareofhisfamily’ewaswatchingthe

goats,ovedreading.

Thoughhehadtogiveupreceivingeducationforsomesocialreasons,hedidn’

ofhisbookstalkaboutthecoy

lovereadinghisfamousbook–reinterestedinit,youcanborrowhisbooksfromme.

11