黛安娜王妃

海南师范大学外国语学院期末论文

戴安娜王妃生平简介

uction

Reasonsoftherearch

Diana,PrincessofWales(1July1961–31August1997)wasthefirstwifeofCharles,Princeof

Wales,whomshemarriedon29July1981,andaninternationalcharityandfundraisingfigure,as

dingtothePrinceofWales,heldat

StPaul'sCathedral,wastelevidandwatchedbyaglobalaudienceofover750millionpeople.

AfterthismarriageshereceivedthecourtesytitlesPrincessofWales,DuchessofCornwall,

DuchessofRothesay,riageproducedtwo

sons:PrincesWilliamandHarry,currentlycondandthirdinlinetothethronesofthe16

Commonwealthrealms,respectively.

Dianawastheveryesnceofcompassion,ofduty,ofstyle,rtheworldshewas

rtheworld,astandardbearerfortherightsofthetruly

downtrodden,ewithanaturalnobility

whowasclasslessandwhoprovedinthelastyearthatsheneedednoroyaltitletocontinueto

generateherparticularbrandofmagic.

ApublicfigurefromtheannouncementofherengagementtothePrinceofWales,Dianawasborn

intoanaristocraticEnglishfamilywithroyalancestry,andsheremainedthefocusofworldwide

mediascrutinyduringandafterhermarriage,whichendedindivorceon28August1996,

includingfollowingherdeathinacarcrashinParison31August1997andthesubquentdisplay

lsoreceivedrecognitionforhercharityworkandforher

1989,shewasthepresidentof

GreatOrmondStreetHospitalforChildren,

tingstructure

stpartisabriefintroductionofthepurpointhispaper.

rdpartistabrief

rthpartisabrief

海南师范大学外国语学院期末论文

introductionofherlifeafterdivorcingwithCharles.

ife

DianaSpencerwasborninthelateafternoonon1July1961,inSandringham,

ncerfamilyisoneofGreatBritain's

oldestandmostimportantfamilies,

thefamilywaxpectingaboy,nonamewaschonforaweek,untiltheyttledonDiana

Frances,asbaptizedatSandringhamchurch,

ireforanheiraddedstraintotheSpencers'marriage,and

LadyAlthorpwasreportedlynttoHarleyStreetclinicsi比熊多少钱 nLondontodeterminethecauofthe

"problem".Theexperiencewasdescribedas"humiliating"byCharlesSpencer,thecurrentearl:"It

wasadreadfultimeformyparentsandprobablytherootoftheirdivorcebecauIdon'tthink

theyevergotoverit."DianagrewupinParkHou,whichwassituatedneartotheSandringham

estate.

Diana'her,Frances,hadan

heryoungerbrotherlivedwiththeirmotherinLondon

duringtheirparents'paration,butduringtheChristmasholidaysattheendoftheyear,Lord

Ayafterward

LordAlthorpwoncustodyofDianaandherthreesiblings,withsupportfromhismother-in-law,

FrancesSpencer'firsteducatedatRiddlesworthHall,andlaterattended

boardingschoolatTheNewSchoolatWestHeat杨宗纬个人资料 h.

In1973,LordAlthorpbeganarelationshipwithRaine,CountessofDartmouth,theonlydaughter

eceivedthetitleofLadyafterher

encerandLadyDartmouthweremarried

atCaxtonHall,London,tessSpencer,Rainewasunpopularwithher

anawasoftennotedforhershynesswhilegrowingup,butshe

attendingfinishingschoolattheInstitutAlpinVidemanetteinSwitzerland,shemovedtoLondon.

Shebeganworkingwithchildren,eventuallybecominganurryteacherattheYoungEngland

adapparentlyplayedwithThePrincesAndrewandEdwardasachildwhileher

familyrentedParkHou,apropertyownedbyElizabethIIandsituatedontheSandringham

Estate.

Attheageofven,DianawasnttoRiddlesworthHall,he

wasyoung,notshineacademically,andwasmovedto

WestHeathGirls'SchoolinSevenoaks,Kent,whereshewasregardedasapoorstudent,having

r,sheshowedaparticulartalentformusic

standingcommunityspiritwasrecognizedwithanawardfrom

海南师范大学外国语学院期末论文

1977,attheageof16,sheleftWestHeathandbrieflyattendedInstitutAlpin

Videmanette,afinishingschoolinRougemont,Switzerland.

LadyDianamovedtoLondonbeforesheturned17,livinginhermother'sflat,ashermotherthen

on,shetookanadvancedcookingcourather

mother'ssuggestion,althoughsheneverbecameanadroitcook,andworkedasadanceinstructor

foryouth,nfound

employmentasaplaygroupassistant,didsomecleaningworkforhersisterSarahandveralof

herfriends,anaalsospenttimeworkingasanannyfor

anAmericanfamilylivinginLondo微笑的反义词 n.

onshipwiththePrinceofWales

introduction

ThePrinceofWales(PrinceCharles)hadpreviouslybeenlinkedtoLadyDiana'ldersisterLady

Sarah,andinhiarlythirtieshewasunderincreasingpressuretomarry.

ThePrinceofWaleshadknownLadyDianaforveralyears,bu平型关大捷意义 thefirsttookariousinterestin

herasapotentialbrideduringthesummerof1980,whentheywereguestsatacountryweekend,

ationshipdevelopedasheinvitedherforasailing

weekendtoCowesaboardtheroyalyachtBritannia,followedbyaninvitationtoBalmoral(the

RoyalFamily'sScottishresidence)anawaswellreceivedbyElizabeth

II,byTheDukeofEdinburgh,ple

ncepropodon6February1981,andLadyDiana

accepted,buttheirengagementwaskeptcretforthenextfewweeks.

mentandmarriage

Twenty-year-oldDianabecameThePrincessofWaleswhenshemarriedThePrinceofWaleson

29July1981atStPaul'sCathedral,whichofferedmoreatingthanWestminsterAbbey,

idelybilledasa"fairytalewedding",watchedbya

globaltelevisionaudienceof750millionwhile600,000peoplelinedthestreetstocatchaglimp

ltarDianaaccidentallyreverdtheorderofCharles's

firsttwonames,saying"PhilipCharles"notsaythatshewould

"obey"him;thattraditionalvowwasleftoutatthecouple'srequest,whichcaudsomecomment

oreadressvaluedat9000witha25-foot(8-metre)train.

海南师范大学外国语学院期末论文

en

On5November1981,thePrincess'firstpregnancywasofficiallyannounced,andshefrankly

rivateLindoWingofStMary's

Hospital,Paddington,on21June1982,thePrincessgavebirthtoherandthePrince'sfirstsonand

heir,somemediacriticism,shedecidedtotakeWilliam,still

ababy,onherfirstmajortoursofAustraliaandNewZealand,butthedecisionwaspopularly

wnadmission,thePrincessofWaleshadnotinitiallyintendedtotakeWilliam

untilitwassuggestedbyMalcolmFrar,theAustralianprimeminister.

Acondson,HenryCharlesAlbertDavid,wasborntwoyearsafterWilliam,on15September

ncessasrtedsheandthePrincewereclostduringherpregnancywith"Harry".

Shewasawaretheircondchildwasaboy,butdidnotsharetheknowledgewithanyoneel,

includingthePrinceofWales.

E总结与反思 venherharshestcriticsagreethatthePrincessofWaleswasadevoted,imaginativeand

elydeferredtothePrinceortotheRoyalFamily,andwasoften

theirfirstgivennames,dismisdaroyal

familynannyandengagedoneofherownchoosing,lectedtheirschoolsandclothing,planned

theio

negotiatedherpublicdutiesaroundtheirtimetables.

msandparation

Duringtheearly1990s,themarriageofthePrinceandPrincessofWalesfellapart,aneventat

firstsuppresd,thennsationalized,ePrinceandPrincessallegedly

spoketothepressthroughfriends,eachblamingtheotherforthemarriage'sdemi.

Thechronologyofthebreak-upidentifiesreporteddifficultiesbetweenthePrinceandPrincessas

ncessofWalesbegananaffairwithMajorJamesHewitt,andthePrinceof

Walesreturnedtohisformergirlfriend,ffairswereexpodinMay1992

withthepublicationofDiana:HerTrueStory,blicationwasfollowed

during1992and1993byleakedtapesoftelephoneconversationswhichnegativelyreflectedon

ttosurface,inNovember1992,weretheleaked"Camillagate"

tapes,intimateexchangesbetweenthePrinceofWalesandCamilla,publishedinTodayandthe

Mirrornewspapers.

Inthemeantime,rumorshadbeguntosurfaceaboutthePrincessofWales'relationshipwithJames

Hewitt,ouldbebroughtintotheopenbythepublicationin

1994ofPrincessinLove.

InDecember1992,PrimeMinisterJohnMajorannouncedtheWales'"amicableparation"tothe

HouofCommons,andthefullCamillagatetranscriptwaspublishedamonthlaterinthe

海南师范大学外国语学院期末论文

newspapers,3December1993,thePrincessofWalesannouncedher

nceofWalessoughtpublicunderstandingviaatelevid

heconfirmedhisownextramarital

affairwithCamillaParker-Bowles,sayingthathehadonlyrekindledtheirassociationin1986,

afterhismarriagetothePrincesshad"irretrievablybrokendown".

e

InDecember1995,theQueenaskedthePrinceandPrincessofWalesfor"anearlydivorce",asa

directresultofthePrincess'20December1995,BuckinghamPalace

publiclyannouncedtheQueenhadntletterstothePrinceandPrincessofWalesadvisingthem

en'smovewasbackedbythePrimeMinisterandbyniorPrivyCounllors,

and,accordingtotheBBC,nceimmediatelyagreed

uary,thePrincessannouncedheragreementafternegotiationswith顾客流失 the

PrinceandreprentativesoftheQueen,irritatingBuckinghamPalacebyissuingherown

orcewasfinalizedon28August1996.

Dianareceivedalumpsumttlementofaround17millionalongwithaclaustandardinroyal

divorcespreventingherfromdiscussingthedetails.

BuckinghamPalacestatedDianawasstillamemberoftheRoyalFamily,asshewasthemotherof

sconfirmedbytheDeputyCoronerofthe

Queen'sHouhold,BaronessButler-Sloss,afterapre-hearingon8January2007:"Iamsatisfied

thatatherdeath,Diana,PrincessofWalescontinuedtobeconsideredasamemberoftheRoyal

Houhold."ThisappearstohavebeenconfirmedintheHighCourtjudicialreviewmatterofAl

Fayed&ca,threeHighCourtjudgesacceptedsubmissionsthatthe

"veryname‘CoronertotheQueen'sHouhold’gavetheappearanceofpartialityinthecontextof

inquestsintothedeathsoftwopeople,oneofwhomwasamemberoftheFamilyandtheother

wasnot."

allifeafterdivorce

introduction

Afterthedivorce,DianaretainedherdoubleapartmentonthenorthsideofKensingtonPalace,

whichshehadsharedwiththePrinceofWalessincethefirstyearoftheirmarriage,andit

remainedherhomeuntilherdeath.

DianadatedtherespectedheartsurgeonHasnatKhan,fromJhelum,Pakistan,whowascalled"the

loveofherlife"afterherdeathbymanyofherclostfriends,foralmosttwoyears,beforeKhan

sintenlyprivateandtherelationshipwasconductedincrecy,

sfroma

traditionalPakistanifamilywhoexpectedhimtomarryfromarelatedMuslimclan,andtheir

海南师范大学外国语学院期末论文

differences,whichwerenotjustreligious,ingtoKhan's

testimonialattheinquestforherdeath,itwasDianaherlf,notKhan,whoendedtheir

relationshipinalate-nightmeetinginHydePark,whichadjoinsthegroundsofKensingtonPalace,

inJune1997.

On31August1997,DianawasfatallyinjuredinacarcrashinthePontdel'Almaroadtunnelin

Paris,whichalsocaudthedeathofherboyfriend,DodiFayedandtheirdriver,HenriPaul,

actingcuritymanageroftheHnsofpeoplewatchedherfuneral.

TheinitialFrenchjudicialinvestigationconcludedtheaccidentwascaudbyHenriPaul's

bruary1999,Dodi'sfather,MohamedAl-Fayed(theownerofthe

ParisRitz,forwhichPaulhadworked)maintainedthecrashhadbeenplanned,accusingMI6as

wellasTheDukeofEdinburgh.[56]InquestsinLondonduring2004and2007attributedthe

accidelowing

dayAl-Fayedannouncedhewouldendhis10-yearcampaignforthesakeofthelateprincess'

children.

e,funeral,andburial

denandunexpecteddeathofan

extraordinarilypopularroyalfigurebroughtstatementsfromniorfiguresworldwideandmany

leftpublicofferingsofflowers,candles,cardsand

personalmessagesoutsideKensingtonPalaceformanymonths.

Diana'viousdayQueen

s,thePrincesWilliam

andHarry,walkedinthefuneralprocessionbehindhercoffin,alongwiththePrinceofWalesand

theDukeofEdinburgh,andwithDiana'sbrother,CharlesSpencer,encer

saidofhissister,"Sheprovedinthelastyearthatsheneedednoroyaltitletocontinuetogenerate

herparticularbrandofmagic."

sion

Dianawastheveryesnceofcompassion,ofduty,ofstyle,rtheworldshewas

rtheworld,astandardbearerfortherightsofthetruly

downtrodden,ewithanaturalnobility

whowasclasslessandwhoprovedinthelastyearthatsheneedednoroyaltitletocontinueto

generateherparticularbrandofmagic.

海南师范大学外国语学院期末论文

Dianaexplainedtomeoncethatitwasherinnermostfeelingsofsufferingthatmadeitpossible

ewecometoanothertruthabout

thestatus,theglamour,theapplau,Dianaremainedthroughoutaveryincure

personatheart,almostchildlikeinherdesiretodogoodforotherssoshecouldreleaherlf

fromdeepfeelingsofunworthinessofwhichhereatingdisordersweremerelyasymptom.

Fundamentallys美丽的冬天图画 hehadnotchangedatallfromthebigsisterwhomotheredmeasababy,fought

withmeatschoolandenduredtholongtrainjourneysbetweenourparents'homeswithmeat

weekends.

Theked

endlesslyofgettingawayfromEngland,mainlybecauofthetreatmentshereceivedatthehands

'tthinksheeverunderstoodwhyhergenuinelygoodintentionswere

sneeredatbythemedia,whythereappearedtobeapermanentquestontheirbehalftobringher

,andonly,explanationisthatgenuinegoodnessisthreateningto

ointtorememberthatofalltheironies

aboutDiana,perhapsthegreatestisthis—agirlgiventhenameoftheancientgoddessofhunting

was,intheend,themosthuntedpersonofthemodernage.

Wefullyrespecttheheritageintowhichtheyhavebothbeenbornandwillalwaysrespectand

,likeyou,recognizetheneedforthemtoexperienceas

manydifferentaspectsoflifeaspossibletoarmthemspirituallyandemotionallyfortheyears

ahead.