成人高考英语

成人高考英语试题及答案分析

越接近考试，往往越要在基础知识上下功夫。祝高考成功!下面是

店铺为大家推荐的成人高考英语试题，仅供大家参考!

成人高考英语试题

第I卷

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟

的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7_5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话

后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一不题。每段对话

仅读一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.￡l9.15B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.

答案是C。

lltheyprobablydo?

reak,upoftea.

esthemanadvithewomantodo?

betterapplication.

ell-paidjob.

theapplicationearlier.

thewomanstayintheofficeforalongtime?

shhertask.

outnewassignments.

preparations.

themanbreakhisleg?

nothercarwhiledriving.

naccidentwhileskating.

redhimlfwhileswimming.

thewomangoingtodo?

thererrors.

oodimpression.

roughthepaperagain.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完

后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

ingtotheman,whatstoppedhimwalkingtothe

office?

dentinhisleg.

coldedbyhismanager.

ateforworkeveryday.

esthewomanthinkoftheman?

ryabnt-minded.

olazy.

ysgivesuphalfway.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

thewomanfailtofindtherepairshop?

notcarefulenough.

understoodthemessage.

giventhewrongdirections.

sthemanrecommendtherepairmentothe

woman?

venearthewoman*shou.

argereasonablyanddoagoodjob.

eeasytofind.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

hwillitcostperpersonfortheriverboatIripin

total?

A.$80.B.$120.C.$100.

heygiveuphor-riding?

boring.

hwilltheypaytorentabikeexceptthedeposit?

A.$100.B.$70.C.$30.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

gdoesthefestivallast?

ights.

osthefilmforthefestival?

anizationcommittee.

dents’Union.

tuniversity.

ndoffilm^didthewomanlikelastyear?

icfilms.

hdoesaticketcostfortheirownstudents?

n.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

ouldwealwaysconsiderwhensailing?

similar

experience.

ouldwedoifthewindiscomingfromtheside?

esaildown.

llsailalltheway.

sailhalfwayout.

ghthappenifthewindblowsfrombehind?

gbecomeasy.

'tgoastraightline.

tmightstop.

esthespeakermainlytalkabout?

gisanimportantevent,

ontrolyourlfintheboat.

ailingrulesaboutwinddirections.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最

佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Whentheyweren'trvingaspoliticians,writingworksof

literatureorstaninginHollywoodmovies，manyhistorical

figuresalsofoundtimetocreatesomethinguful.

AbrahamLincoln

.

In1849,hedesignedadevice(装置〉thatcofildbeattachedto

theaidesofaboatandudtolifttheboatovershallowctions

nevenbuiltawoodenmodel，butwhilehe

receivedhispatent,theinventionwasneverputintou.

AlbertEinstein

In1926,Einsieinwasinspiredtodesignarefrigeratorafter

readinganewsstoiyaboutaBerlinfamilywhohadbeenkilled

inreceiveda

patentforthefridgein1930andrecentrearchsuggeststhat

similarcoolersmightbeaneco-friendlyalternativetomodern

refrigeratorsthatuFreon(氟利昂).

RoaldDahl

Thoughmanypeopleknowthathewasafamousauthorof

children，sbookssuchasuCharlieandtheChocolateFactory”，

erestinmedicinecameafter

acaraccidentwhichlefthissonwith“wateronthebrain”.He

helpedtodevelopadevicetoeahischild’

devicewasputintoproductionin1962andwaslaterudto

treatsome3，000childrenworldwide.

HedyLamarr

HedwigEvaMariaKiesler一betterknownbyherstagename

HedyLaman一becamefamousforstarringinHollywoodfilms.

Inthe1940s，shepioneeredanewmethodofatechniquefor

nventorslaterexpanded

onhergroundbreakingideas,andsimilarsystemstoher“Secret

CommunicationsSystem”areudineverythingfrom

communicationssatellitestomobilephones.

AbrahamLincolndifferentfromtheotherthree?

eryfamous.

manofwideinterests.

entiondidn'tapparentlybenefitpeople.

heonlyonetoholdapatent.

medicinebecomeappealingtoRoaldDahl?

edtohelphischild.

interestinwriting.

nebecamemorepopular.

edmoneytocurehischild.

eagreatcontributiontocommunications

technology?

marr.

Einstein

thecharactersinthetexthaveincommon?

redevotedtopublichealth.

reignoredintheirtime.

denvironmentalawareness.

reallcreative.

B

Thedayoftheend-of-mesterparlyinmyson'sfifthgrade

heotherkidsemedthrilled

aboutcelebratingtheiraccomplishmentsbyplayinggamesand

sharingtreats,Jeremyhatedtheveryideaofthegathering.

Ashecheckedoffthedaysleadinguptotheparty，Inoticed

thewayIhadadoptedtohelpmyquietchildprepareforsocial

eventsbackfired：therisingnumberofcheckmarksfeltmore

likeadrumbeatinglouderandlouderthananicewaytogetinto

thepartygroove(状态).

Inordernottoraithepressuretoohigh,Idecidedto

contributesomethingthatwaasytopurcha—fruit.

aytoschool，IremindedJeremy

etheripestbunch

ofredgrapes,butinsistednoneofhisclassmateverbeableto

detecthehadsomethingtobringtotheparty.

ThenasplannedattheschoolgateIsaidaquickgoodbye

andrantoinformhisteacherabouttheredgrapesinhis

backpackandmanagedtobeoutoftheclassroombefore1could

bespiedbymyson.

AsIenteredmyownclassroomafewminuteslater,Itaside

myworriesandproceeded(继续)withmyregularmorningcheck-

stime，Iwasmoreintentional(故意的)abouttaking

me,I

designedlotsoftechniquestomakemyquietstudentsfeelmore

comfortableaboutsharingthoughtsandopinionswithothers.

So,whathappenedtoJeremyonthatday?Hiscaringteacher

uallyspecificquestion：

“Doesanyonehaveanygrapes?”encouragedJeremytotake

eofthesupporthereceived,heremembers

thatdaywithprideforhiscourage,ratherthanregretforhis

inaction.

fthefollowingcanbestreplacetheunderlined

word“backfired”inParagraph2?

.

nweknowaboutJeremy?

stoeatgrapes.

iesmagicinclass.

ssondidtheauthorlearnbyhelpingherownchild?

gcanhelpreducenervousness.

hildrencanbeasactiveasanyoneel.

rsshouldtrytheirbesttohelpeachstudent.

ouldbedonetoimproveteachers'ability.

C

Dogownersfeelingguiltyforleavingtheirpetsaloneat

homefortoolongwillsoonbeablelolakecomfortinthefact

thatatleasttheanimalswon''llbetoobusy

changingTVchannelsandenjoyingtheirfavoriteshowsthanks

totheworld'sfustdog-friendlyremotecontrol.

UK-badpetfoodbrandWaggsurveyedanumberofpet

ownersandfoundthat91%ofrespondentssaidtheirdogfriends

edbythisinteresting

finding,thecompanyteamedupwithHyenaHirskyj-Douglas,an

expertinanimalcomputerinteractiondesign,tocreatethe

world’meupwitha

prototype(样品)whichiscurrentlyinatrialandanalysisperiod.

Theoversizedremoteismadeofhard-"

whiledogscanchewoniilikeanyothertoy,lhey’11havea

hreelarge,raid，

paw-friendlybuttonsshapedlikeabone,paw(爪子)andball

whichdogscanpresstoturntheTVonoroff,changethechannel

andeven“pau”otealsohas

aholethroughwhicharopecanbeliedsodogscancarryit

aroundthehou.

“Ourstudiesshowstheaveragedognowwatchesmore

thanninehoursofTVaweek，showingtechnologyisalready

playingahugepartinourpets’lives，”HyenaHirskyj-Douglas

said.

AfterWaggperformsallitstestsandperfectsthedog-

friendlyTVremotecontrol,thecompanyplanstoapproachtech

nd

yourpetdogmaysoonbefightingovercontrolofyourTVt.

deWaggthinkofinventingthedog-friendly

remotecontrol?

kechewingplasticremotecontrols.

tenwatchTVwiththeirowners.

vedifficultyusingthecurrentremotecontrol.

erscomplaindogsbitetheirremotecontrols.

nwelearnaboutthedog-friendlyremotecontrol?

n'tneedcharging.

rgebutverylight.

theshapeofabone.

astalongtime.

tatementmightHyenaHirskyj-Douglasagree

with?

’stimeforownerstocontroldogs*watchingTV.

logyhasalreadycomeintodo炉’life.

veaclorrelationshipwiththeirownersthan

before.

n'tlivewellwithoutthisdog-friendlyremote

control.

ghtbedogowners’attitudetowardthisdog-

friendlyremotecontrol?

d.

D

Everyyear,hundredsofmillionsofMonarchButterflies(黑脉

金斑蝶〉froruCanadaandtheUnitedStatesjourneyasfaras

2,500milestotheforestsofMichoacan,Mexico?aplacewhich

hastheworld’slargestinctmigration(迁移).It’ssucha

breathtakingeight,butasalways，humangreedisthreatening

todestroyit.

TheMonarchButterfliesstarttoarriveinMichoacaninlate

OctobertomaketheirHomeinthetreeshighupinthe

ere,theygather

assoftenbecomesoheavy

re's

apurpoofallthemassing一itallowsthebutterfliesto

surviveinthelownighttimetemperaturesatthehighaltitudes.

TheMichoacanMonarchButterflySanctuaryismost

impressiveduringthemonthsofFebniaryandMarch，just

beforethewingedinctsbeginIheirlongjourneyhome.

Mexico'sButterflyForestisashelterprotectedbylaw,and

oneofthecountry'smostpopular3ights,butthathasn’t

stoppedpeoplefromslowlybutsteadilydestroyingit.

IllegalwoodcuttingintheheartoftheMonarchButterfly

BiosphereRervehasbeenalongstandingproblem,but

eoftentfree

afterpayingsomemoney.

Justlastmonth,anevengreaterthreatroinMichoacan's

ntryslargestminingcorporationgained

therighttoreopenanoldmineintheheartofthemonarch

sbelievethatifthemineisreopened,itwilllikely

spel)theendofthismagicalplace.

Andasifallthiswasn'tbadenough,theincreasinguof

herbicides(除草剂)intheAmericancombelthasledtothe

decreaofaplantwhichisntialtothemonarchs’

developmentfromeggintobutterfly.

onarchButterfliesgathertogetherinlarge

mass?

warm.

tforfood.

ectyoungbutterflies.

htenawaytheenemy,

gwillthebutterfliesstayinMexico?

womonths.

hreemonths.

evenmonths.

ivemonths.

nweinferaboutthebutterfliesprotectionlawin

Mexico?

eenstrictlycarriedout.

lypaidalittleattentionto.

eclaredtoolate.

fairtopeopledependantonwoodcutting.

nbethebesttitleforthetext?

arPlaceforSeeingButterflies

eNaturalWonderUnderThreat

ProtectBeautifulButterflies

gestInctMigration

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，

并在答題卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

HowtoStartYourDayWell?

Doyouwanttohaveagoodday?36Ifyoudo，chancesare

oudon’t，theopposite

ishowtostartyourdaywell：

♦Riearly.

Howearlyiarly?inion，theimportant

thingisthatyouhaveenoughtimeforagoodmorningroutine.

Ifyourilate,youwillbeinarush.37

♦Exerci.

Inthepast，Ididnthavethehabitofworkingoutinthe

’tknowwhatIwasmissing!38Itmakesmefeel

on’thavethishabityet,

edifferenceinyourenergylevel.

♦39

itudeyouhavewhenyoustartyour

omplain,youwillhavea

therhand,ifyouareenthusiastic

aboutyourday,youwillbeofftoagoodstartSothinkaboutthe

somethingdoesn'tlookgood，lookatihepositivesideofit.

♦Haveabreakfast.

40_Butformanypeoplehavingbreakfastcangivethemthe

’sonereasonwhyyou

shouldriearlyenough：youwillhavetimeforagood

breakfast.

，IgraduaHyrealizethathealthisofgreatimportance

lous.

pearlyenoughtohaveagoodmorningroutine.

,Ufenit’simportantthatyoustartyourdaywell.

hattherearedifferentopinionsaboutthis,

tartedthehabit,Icouldfeelthedifference.

rwardtotheendoftheday.

tedabouttheday.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIheardthetrainer’ssharpwords,mybloodpressure

oundtheman’s42drop

tobelowzerobecauofsuchintellectualabu(漫骂).However,

nobodystoodupand43forthemancalledPierre,44me.

Itaughtpeopletobea(n)45witness，tellingthemour

silencecanhavedeadly._tmylfbelieveitwasokay

tobe47andthatthetrainermusthavea48_forherfudebehavior.

Maybeshewastryingtogetusoutofourcomfortzone...

Threemonthslater,Ireturnedforthecondpartofthe49.

Duringabreak,anattendee,John,toldmeaprivatediscoveryhe

made.I50himtosharethiswiththewholegroupaspartofhis

thiswouldmostlikelynotbeallowed.

IknewIhadto51...ThenextmorningIaskedthetrainerifI

minuteslater,she

askedmewhatmy53was,andItoldheritwasnotforme,but

slater,Johngotupandshared

his54.

TheworkshopendedandIhaddinnerwithPierreandJohn.

LookingatJohn,IsuddenlyknowwhyIcame.

56theballofkindnessandeverythingIstandfor.

IlookedinJohn’yesandsaid,“Therewasno57fornot

standingupforPierre,butI58mywrongsbyprotectingyouand

thusIpickeditbackup.”

importantis

whenwe60,pickitbackup.

cks

mance

on

ed

ation

d

ss

第Ⅱ卷

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词

的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上：

ArtistSongPeilunisknown61"TheFatherofYelangValley"

afterspendingthelasttwodecadesturningavillageintoan

artisticvillage.

Yelangwasanancient62(politics)centrefirstdescribedin

the3rdcenturyBC,anditwascenteredin63isnowwestern

GuizhouProvince，sbelievethatmanyancient

cultureswererootedhere,butthereare64(unfortunate)no

edbyCrazyHor,

amountainmonumentintheUSslate,ChineartistSongPeilun

devotedhislifeto65(build)amemorialtotheartisticcultureof

YelangValley.

66wasin1996thatSongquithisjobasaprofessorand

purchada200,000squaremeterplotoflandinamountainous

begantofollowhisdream.

Whenhefirstarrivedinthearea,mostoftheLocals67(mine)

inthemountainandllingthestonestomakeendsmeet，but

heconvincedmanyofthem68(help)himinstead.

Sofar，SongPeilunandthevillagers69(turn)theforestland

thatheboughtintoanartisticvillagefullofstonesculptures，

warelatively

populartouristattraction.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换疹改作文，请你修改你同桌

写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉

及一个单词的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。

修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分

WhenIwasinmyteens,

reasonformyattendedsucha

tenwent

abroadonbusinessbuthadnotime

s,theythoughtitwasgoodfor

metolearntoindependent.

Honestspeaking，

onlylearnedsomewaystosolve

problemonmyownbutalsolearnedhowtogetalongwith

tItreasuremostnow

ss

thatwonderfultime!

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是学生会主席李华。为了迎接你校新来的美国交换生，学

生会组织了一个联谊晚会。请你用英语给他们写一封电子邮件，逝请

他们参加。要点如下：

1.时间：同五晚上7-9点;

2.地点:学校礼堂;

3.活动内容:文艺表演;自我介绍;中美学生互动。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节/以使行文连贯;

3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dearfriends,

Lookingforwardtoeingyou.

Yourssincerely

LiHua

成人高考英语试题参考答案