一般过去时练习题

英语一般过去时专项练习

1、含义：一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状

语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作感谢。

2、Be动词在一般过去时中的变化：

⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。（wasnot=wasn’t）

⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。（werenot=weren’t）

⑶带有was或were的句子，其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样，即否定句在was或were

后加not，一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。

3、句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子

否定句：didn’t+动词原形，如：Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.

一般疑问句：在句首加did，句子中的动词过去式变回原形。

如：DidJimgohomeyesterday?

4.代表词：yesterday,yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening,lastweek/month/year,lastsummer,last

Sunday，…ago,in+过去的时间等的过去时间状语。

特殊疑问句：

⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形？如：WhatdidJimdoyesterday?

⑵疑问词当主语时：疑问词+动词过去式？如：Whowenttohomeyesterday?

动词过去式变化规则：

1．一般在动词末尾加-ed，如：pull-pulled,cook-cooked

2．结尾是e加d，如：taste-tasted

3．末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再加-ed，

如：stop-stopped

4．以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，变y为i，再加-ed，如：study-studied

5．不规则动词过去式：

am,is-wasare-were,do-did,e-saw,say-saidgive-gave,get-got,go-

wentcome-came,have/has-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-sang,put-put,

make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink-drank,

fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,buy-boughtfind-found

think-thoughttell-told

read-readswim-swam,sit-satbring--broughtcan-couldcut-cut

become-becamebegin-begandraw-drewfeel-feltforget-forgothear-heardkeep-kept

know-knewwrite-wrotelearn-learnt(learned)leave-leftlet-let

teach-taughtlo-lostmeet-metsleep-sleptspeak-spoketake-took

一、过去时练习：写出下列动词的过去式

isam_________fly_______study________are________drink_________

play_______go________make________does_________dance________

worry________ask_____taste_________eat__________draw________

put______have________stop_________read_______do________

二、句型转换。

tenedtoCDsyesterday.(变否定句)

TomtoCDsyesterday.

sleptalldaylastMonday.(改一般疑问句)

FatheralldaylastMonday?

rybusylastweek.(改否定句和一般疑问句)

ybusylastweek?

kthewalletawayfromthetable.(对划线部分提问)

shethewalletawayfrom?

ekend,shegotupveryearly.(对划线部分提问)

sheupveryearly?

eadabookabouthistory.(对划线部分提问)

Jimmy?

enttothepoolyesterday.(改为一般疑问句)

________Sally________tothepoolyesterday?

daparty2daysage.(改为否定句)

They_________________aparty2daysago.

urhomeworklastFriday.(改为否定句)

We__________________ourhomework.

kendwasveryinteresting.(划线提问)

__________________yourweekend?

dsocceronmycomputerlastweekend.(划线提问)

What_______you________onyourcomputerlastweekend?

tudyEnglishwell?(改为肯定句)

He_________Englishwell.

imeforlunch.(同义句)

Itwastime_________________lunch.

’teanythingontheblackboard.(同义句)

Hecan____________________ontheblackboard.

15、Hedidsomecleaningthismorning.(对划线部分提问)

hethemorning?

16、Myweekendwasverygood.(对划线部分提问)

weekend?

17、Wewenttothemountainslastweekend.(对划线部分提问)

themountains?

18、Hedidhishomeworklastnight.(改为否定句)

Heheshomeworklastnight.

19、JohnwenttothezoolastSaturday.(对划线部分提问)

JohnlastSaturday?

20、Tomplayedfootballthisafternoon.(改为否定句)

Tomfootballthisafternoon.

21、BarryvisitedhisunclelastSunday.(改为一般疑问句)

BarryhisunclelastSunday?

22、Theywenttothebeachaweekago.(对划线部分提问)

didtheyaweekago?

三、用所给动词的适当形式填空。

1They____(be)onthefarmamomentago.

2There____(be)ashopnotlongago.

3Jenny____(notgo)tobeduntil11:00o'clocklastnight.

4Danny_____(read)Englishfiveminutesago.

5I_____(e)LiLei____(go)outjustnow.

6He____(do)__(notdo)ityesterday.

7WhenIwasyoung,I_____(play)gameswithmyfriends.

8When____you_____(write)thisbook?

I_____itlastyear.

9Didhe____(have)lunchathome?

10I_____(eat)thebread,I'mfullnow.

1、I(do)myhomeworkyesterdaymorning

2、Mybrother(go)tostudyinAmericalastyear.

3、Didyougo(visit)youruncleyesterday?

4、We(take)thetraintoShanghaiyesterday.

5、I(study)fortoday’smathtestlastnight.

6、We(have)funatyourbirthdaypartylastnight.

7、He(noteat)breakfastthismorning.

8、LastSundayafernoonwe(play)tennisand(clean)theroom.

9、LastnightI(study)geographyforanhour.

1.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend.

2._________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she_________.

________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?

He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.

l_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.

_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.

She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.

________you_________(write)thissong?I__________(write)itlastyear.

nd,Carol,________(study)forthemathtestand________(practice)Englishlastnight.

8.__________________(do)theprojectonMondaymorning?Yes,he_________.

_________(be)Jim'sweekend?It_________(benot)bad.

10.________(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear?__________.

四．选择

（）edtherebeforehe____toChina.

（）2.I_____but_____nothing.

tened;ed;heard

stened;ed;heardof

（）dyou____here?

（）4.I____myhomeworkat7:00yesterdayevening.

（）5-Hedidn'tgoshoppingwithyouyesterdayafternoon,didhe?

-_______.

,hedoesn',hedidn't

,,hedid.

()6-Ihavehadsupper.

-When____you____it?

;,,ve

五、翻译下列句子

1.我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。

I______________________________________excitingweekend.

喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。

Jennylikes___________________.She_________anEnglishbooklastnight.

每天都看电视。可是昨天他没有看。

Emma______________________________yesterday.

4.上周六他们做什么了？他们做作业和购物了。

What________they__________________Saturday?

They___________________homeworkand___________________。

5.我上周花了2个小时读这部小说。（两种句式）

一般现在时讲解及练习

]

一、定义与讲解

一般现在时：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。

时间状语：often经常，usually通常，always总是，every每个，sometimes有时，a

t…在几点钟

只有在第三人称单数用动词的“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。

三单变化：1.多数在动词后＋splay—playslike—likes

（1）直接在动词词尾加-s.

ask---askswork---worksget---getsstay---stays

（2）以字母s,x,ch,sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es.

watch---watcheswish---wishesfix---fixesdo---does

go---goespass---pass

（3）以“辅音字母加-y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es.

try---triesstudy---studiescry---criesfly---flies

2.不规则变化：

be----isarehave----has

二、一般现在时用法

1.表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态.通常与副词sometimes,often,us

ually,always,everyday(year,month),once(twice,threetimes)aday,等时间状语

连用。

Theyusuallygotoschoolbybike.

Itakethemedicinethreetimesaday.

Shehelpshermotheronceaweek.

Mary’sfatherisapoliceman.

Thereare50studentsinmyclass.

2.表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。

Thesunrisintheeastandtsinthewesteveryday.

ThemanwhohasneverbeentotheGreatWallisnotarealman.

TomorrowisTuesday.

三、一般现在时的句子转换：

（1）当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could等等)提到

主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句.

例：①陈述句：Sheisastudent.

疑问句→Issheastudent?

否定句→Sheisnotastudent.

②陈述句：Icanswim.

疑问句→Canyouswim

否定句→Icannotswim.

（2）当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do(you,

以及复数),does（单数she,he,it）变成问句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t（I,you,

以及复数),doesn’t（单数she,he,it）变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。

例：①陈述句：Wegetupat7:00everymorning.

疑问句→Doyougetupat7:00everymorning?

否定句→Wedon’tgetupat7:00everymorning.

②陈述句：Shehasalittlebrother.

疑问句→Doesshehavealittlebrother?

否定句→Shedoesn’thavealittlebrother.

（一）．用动词的适当形式填空

_________(go)toschoolatveno’clock.

’s6o’e_________(eat)supper.

lly___________upat17:00.(get)

___________(live)inBeijing.

_________(be)herejustnow.

6._______(be)thereaflyonthetablejustnow?

er__________(watch)TVeveryevening.

er_______________(make)toysthedays.

9．?________Amy_________(read)Englisheveryday

esometimes_________(go)totheparkwithhersister.

（二）.选择填空

1．Iwant____

2．It'stime______.

homeworks

3．______''''sto

4．Dotheyhaveanewcar?Yes,_____.

n'

5．Heoften_________supperat6:00intheevening.

ng

_____________anyChineclassonFriday.

’’e

（三）、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

n_________(have)dinnerathome.

andTommy_________(be)inClassOne.

_________(notwatch)TVonMonday.

_________(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

_________(like)theWorldCup?

eyoften_________(do)onSaturdays?

rents_________(read)newspaperveryday?

l_________(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

I_________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

_________(be)somewaterinthebottle.

_________(like)cooking.

_________(have)thesamehobby.

_________(look)afterherbabycarefully.

ays_________(do)yourhomeworkwell.

15.I_________(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.

_________(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

_________(do)notlikePE.

ldoften_________(watch)TVintheevening.

iandWangli_________(have)eightlessonsthisterm.

20.－Whatday_________(be)ittoday?－It’sSaturday.

n___________(play)intheplaygound.

_________(get)upatsixo’clock.

3.__________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.

__________(do)heusually(do)afterschool?

__________(study)English,Chine,Maths,ScienceandArtanschool.

metimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.

tatnight,she__________(watch)TVwithhisparents.

8.________Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?

ylessons_________yourclassmate________(have)onMonday?

me_________hismother_________(do)thehouwork?

ftenplayfootballafterschool?(肯定回答)

anybooks.（改为否定句）

n’ssisterlikesplayingtabletennis（改为否定句）

esinasmalltownnearNewYork.（改为一般疑问句）

TVeveryday.（改为一般疑问句）

asgotagoal.（改为一般疑问句）

fourlessons.（否定句）

oesn’trunfast（肯定句）

unsfast.否定句：

一般疑问句：

stwolettersforhim.一般疑问句：

否定句：

ly（playfootball）onFridayafternoon.否定句:

一般疑问句:

括号内容提问

usuallywashessomeclothesonSaturday.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

划线提问:

ngusuallywaterstheflowerveryday

否定句:

一般疑问句:

划线提问

shishomeworkathome.

否定句:

一般疑问句:

划线提问