春节的英语介绍
篇一:英文介绍春节】
thetermpassyearisudforthespringfestival(chinenewyear).the
wordyearin
atthebeast,
thechinehanggoodluckwishesonredpaperonthedoorandu
aditionin
manywaysremblethewesternbeliefofusinggarlicandcrossto
fightvampires.
中文中“过年”这个词组用以表示对春节(中国新年)的庆祝。“年这个
字在中文里
是一种恐怖的怪兽。因为“年”害怕红色和火,所以中国人会在门上悬挂
“春联”写上美好祝福,并放鞭炮来赶跑它。这个传统有点类似西方人用
大蒜和十字架吓跑吸血鬼的传统。
thechinezodiacfeatures12animalsinthequenceofrat,ox,tiger,
rabbit,dragon,snake,hor,sheep,monkey,rooster,dog,
imalreprentsadifferentpersonality.
accordingtolegend,peopleheldaconferencewithalltheanimals,
informingthemthattheywouldpickthe12toreprentthezodiac.
however,inspiteofbeingfast,thecatwasnotpickedasitsthen-clo
friend,therat,tionsparkedoffarivalrythat
continuestillthisday.
中国的十二生肖代表了十二种动物,他们的顺序是:鼠、牛、兔、龙、
蛇、马、羊、猴、鸡、狗和猪。今年是羊年。每一种动物有他们自己的
“性格”。根据传说,人们当初和动物们开了一个会,最先到会的动物们
就可以进入十二生肖。而身为猫最好的朋友,老鼠却没有把猫叫醒去开
会。因此,它们之间的战争一直持续到今天。
chinespringfestivalcelebratingtheendofwinterandthewarmthof
ninthelastdayofthelunaryear,endinthe15thdayof
lunarnewyear,ingfestivalisthemost
thespringfestival,peopleusuallyu
redlanternanddecoratethedoorsandwindowswithred
usuallycleanhou
etheywanttosweepawaybadluck,putonallkindsof
coloredclothes,oftenvisitfriendsandrelativesortogethereat
dumplings,fish,ldrenarelookingforwardto
receivingredenvelopemoney,andtogethertheyplayeachotherthefireworks,
withdragonandliondanceandsomeothercarnivalactivities.中
国的春节庆祝冬天的结束和温暖春天的来临。它开始于农历年的最后一天,结束于农历
正月十五,也就是元宵节。在中国春节时非常重要的一个节日。在春节期间,人们用红
灯笼和春联装饰房子,因为红色意味着好运,人们通常会大扫除,扫去一年的霉运,迎
来新一年的好运。穿上各式各样的彩色衣服,经常拜访亲戚朋友或聚在一起吃饺子、
鱼、肉和其他美味的食物。孩子们盼望着收到红包的压岁钱,他们一起放烟花,相互玩
的跟开心。大街上有舞龙、舞狮和其他一些狂欢活动。
【篇二:春节习俗英文表达】
e
peoplemaycelebratethechinenewyearinslightlydifferentwaysbuttheir
wishesarealmostthesame;theywanttheirfamilymembersandfriendstobe
healthyandluckyduringnextyear.春节庆祝活动是一年中最重要的庆祝活动。中国人
庆祝春节的方式可能略微不同,但其愿望几乎是相同的,他们希望其家人和朋友来年
健康和幸运。
atoryactivitiesinclude
chinenewfeast,firecrackers,givingluckymoneytochildren,thenewyearbell
chinepeoplewillstopthe
celebratingintheirhomeonthe7thdayofnewyearbecauthenationalholiday
usuallyendsaroundthatday,howevercelebrationsinpublicareascanlastuntilthe
15thdayofnewyear.
春节庆祝活动通常持续15天。庆祝活动包括春节的年夜饭,放鞭炮,给儿童压岁钱,
春节钟声和春节问候。大多数中国人将在春节的第7天停止庆祝活动,因为全国性节假
通常在这一天结束,但在公共场所的庆祝活动可能最终持续到正月十五。
houcleaning房屋打扫
tocleanhousonthenewyeareveisaveryoldcustomdatingbacktothousands
tistraditionallyassociatedwith“old”so
cleaningtheirhousandsweepingthedustmeantobid
farewelltothe“old”andusherinthe“new”.daysbeforethe
newyear,chinefamiliescleantheirhous,sweepingthefloor,washingdaily
things,doallthe
thingshappilyinthehopeofagoodcomingyear.
春节打扫房屋这个非常古老的习俗甚至可以追溯到几千年前。灰尘在传统上与“旧”
联系在一起,所以打扫房屋和扫除灰尘意味着辞“旧”
迎“新”。春节的前几天,中国的各家各户都打扫房屋,扫地,清洗日用品,清除蛛网
和疏浚沟渠。人们兴高采烈做所有这些事情,希望来年好运。
houdecoration房屋装饰oneofthehoudecorationsistopostcoupletson
pringfestivalcouplets,r
coupletsareusuallypostedinpairsavennumbersareassociatedwithgoodluck
andauspiciousnessinchineculture.
房屋装饰之一就是在门上贴对联。在春联上,抒发良好的祝愿。春联通常是成对张贴,
因为双数在中国文化中是好运气和吉祥的象征。
icking
thewindowdecorationpaper-cuts,peoplepasteonthedoorlargeredchine
character“fu”ared
fumeansgoodluckandfortune,soitiscustomarytopostfuondoorsorwallson
auspiciousoccasionssuchaswedding,festivals.在中国北方,人们习惯于在窗户上
贴剪纸。人们既在窗户上贴剪纸,又在大门上贴上大大的红色汉字“福”字,一个红
色“福”
字意味着好运和财富,因此习惯上在婚礼,节日之类的吉祥场合中,人们都会在门或墙
上贴“福”字。
waitingforthefirstbellringingofchinenewyear等待春节的第一声钟鸣thefirst
epeopleliketogotoalarge
squareswheretherearehugebellsaretuponnewyear'ew
year
peoplebelievethattheringingofhugebellcandriveallthebadluckawayand
ntyears,somepeoplehavebegungoingto
ntempleinsuzhou,isvery
foreignersnowgotohanshantempletocelebratechinenewyear.第一次钟声是
春节的象征。中国人喜欢到一个大广场,那里有为除夕设置的大钟。随着春节的临近,
他们开始倒计数并一起庆祝。人们相信了大钟的撞响可以驱除霉运,带来好运。近年
来,有些人开始去山上寺庙等待第一次钟声。苏州的寒山寺就非常著名,它的钟声宣布
春节的到来。现在有许多外国人也去寒山寺庆祝春节。
stayinguplate(shousui)
熬夜(“守岁”)
hegreatdinner,
familiessittogetherandchathappilytowaitforthenewyear'sarriv守al.岁意
味着除夕夜不睡觉。年夜饭
后,家人聚坐一起,愉快聊天,等待春节的到来。newyearfeast年夜饭spring
yearsfeastisamustbanquetwithall
deatenonthenewyearevebanquet
hchina,itiscustomarytoeatniangao(newyear
cakemadeofglutinousriceflour)
becauasahomophone,
north,atraditionaldishforthefeastisjiaoziordumplingsshapedlikeacrescent
moon.
春节是与家人团聚的时间。年夜饭是所有家庭成员聚在一起“必须的宴会。除夕宴会
上吃的食物根据不同的地区各不相同。在中国南方,习惯吃“年糕”(糯米粉制成的
新年糕点),因为作为一个同音字,年糕意味着“步步高升”。在北方,年夜饭的传
统饭是“饺子”或像月牙儿形的汤圆。
ttingfirecrackers
燃放鞭炮
lightingfirecrackersudtobeoneofthemostimportantcustomsinthespring
r,concerningthedangerandthenegativenoisthat
lightingfirecrackersmaybring,thegovernmenthasbannedthis
pleinsmalltownsandruralareasstillholdto
stheclockstrikes12oclockmidnightofnew
yearve,citiesandtownsarelitupwiththeglitterfromfireworks,andthesound
esstayupforthisjoyfulmomentandkidswithfirecrackers
inonehandandalighterinanothercheerfullylighttheirhappinessinthispecial
occasion,eventhoughtheyplugtheirears.
放鞭炮曾是春节庆祝活动中最重要的习俗之一。然而,担心燃放鞭炮可能会带来危险
和烦人的噪音,政府已在许多大城市下令禁止燃放鞭炮。但在小城镇和农村地区的人们
仍然坚持这种传统的庆祝活动。除夕夜一旦时钟撞响午夜12点钟,城市和乡镇都被烟
花的闪闪光芒映亮,鞭炮声震耳欲聋。一家人熬夜就为这个欢乐的时刻,孩子们一手
拿鞭炮,一手拿火机兴高采烈地点放着他们在这个特殊节日的快乐,尽管他们吓得捂着
耳朵。
newyeargreetings(bainian)春节的问候(拜年)onthefirstdayofthenewyearor
shortlythereafter,everybodywearsnewclothesandgreetsrelativesandfriends
withbowsandgongxi(congratulations),wishingeachothergoodluck,happiness
evillages,somevillagersmayhavehundredsof
relativessotheyhavetospendmorethantwoweeksvisitingtheirrelatives.在春节
第一天或此后不久,大家都穿着新衣服,带着弓向亲戚和朋友打招呼并恭喜(祝贺),彼
此祝愿在新的一年里好运,幸福。在中国农村,有些村民可能有数以百计的亲戚,所以
他们不得不拿出两个多星期来走亲访友。
onthefirstdayofthenewyear,it'scustomaryfortheyounger
generationstovisittheelders,wishingthemhealthyandlongevity.春节第一天,按
习惯,小一辈人要拜见老一辈,祝愿他们健康长寿。becauvisitingrelativesand
friendstakesalotoftime,now,somebusypeoplewillndnewyearcardsto
expresstheirgoodwishesratherthanpayavisitpersonally.
因为探亲访友花费大量时间,所以,现在有些忙碌的人就送春节贺卡来表达他们的良
好祝愿,而不是亲自去拜访。
luckymoney压岁钱
itisthemoneygiventokidsfromtheirparentsandgrandparentsasnewyeargift.
themoneyisbelievedtobringgoodluck,wardoffmonsters;hencethenamelucky
sandgrandparentsfirstputmoneyinsmall,especially-madered
envelopesandgivetheredenvelopestotheirkidsafterthenewyearsfeastor
ootoputthemoneyinred
nttogivetheir
childrenbothluckymoneyandluckycolor.这是孩子们的父母和祖父母给他们作为春
节礼物的钱。压岁钱据说能带来好运,能驱魔;因此,就有了“压岁钱”的称呼。父
母和祖父母先把钱放入特制的小红包里,年夜饭后或当孩子们来拜年时,将红包发给
他们。他们之所以要把钱放到红包里,是因为中国人认为红色是个幸运色。他们想给自
己孩子既有压岁钱还有幸运色。
【篇三:介绍春节的英语演讲稿】
today,mypartnerandiwillcomparespringfestivalwithchristmasinthreeaspects.
1originandlegend
2customs
3decoration
asweknow,springfestivalisthegrandestandthemostimportantannualeventfor
chinepeople,butnowadaysafewpeopleconcerntheoriginandstorybehindthe
tofall,iwanttointroducetheoriginandlegendofspringfestivalto
you.
(1)originandlegend
origin
theoriginofthefestivalcanbetracedbacktotheworshipingactivitiesintheshang
dynasty(17thcenturybc-1046bc).peopleattributedtheirfood,clothesand
harvesttothegodandancestor'swill,sotheyheldsacrificeceremoniestopray
forblessingandpeaceattheendofeachyear.
thedatefortheceremonywasn'tfixedtillthehandynasty
(202bc-220ad),
wasabigfestivalfairlaunchedbythegovernment,andcivilpeoplealsogathered
tomactivitiesalsoaro,suchasburningthebamboo
(ttingofffireworksnowadays),hangingpeachboards(pastingspringcouplets
nowadays)enewyearstory-legendofmonsternian
manyexistingcustomsandactivitiesofthefestivalactuallycanbetracedbacktoa
popularstoryofthemonsternian,whichhelpstoexplainwhyandhowthefestival
iscelebrated.
inancienttime,therewasaferociousmonsternamed“nian”withsharpteeth
ingitlfinthedarkaforalongtime,thebeastwouldgo
r,the
monsterwasafraidofredcolorandloudsound,hence,oneverynewyearve,
peoplewouldpasteredspringcouplets,lightcandlesandburnbamboos(toff
firework)irevillageandtownwereablazewith
lights,andpeoplewouldstayuptowelcomethenewyear.
(2)customs
1newyear'vedinner
havingreuniondinnersisoneofthemostimportantcustomsofspringfestival.
chinedumplings:
historycanbetracedbacktosouthandnorthdynasty(420–589).thiskindof
traditionhasa
meaningofchangingofyears,becau“jiao”
someplaces,peopleevenputacleancoinintothedumplings,becautheythink
theonewhoeatsthecoinwillbecomewealthier.
fish:inchina,thereisablessingspeechas‘niannianyouyu
whichmeans‘mayyouhavesurplusandbountifulharvestveryyear.'in
southernchina,somepeoplejusteatthemiddlepartofthefishonthenewyear
eve,leavingtheheadandtailtothenextdaytosymbolizecompleteness.
springrolls:itwasfirsteatenonfourthdayoffebruaryineasternjindynasty(317
–420).freshvegetablesoringredients
hasalsobecomeadesrtinsomeplacesinthereuniondinner,whichcontain
people'swishtowelcome
:hotpotisanecessarydishinsomeplacesinthecountry.
colorindicatesthatthefollowingyearisbooming.
ricedumplings:sincethesongdynasty(960–1279),people
hpartof
thecountry,ingprocess
orthpartofthecountry,the
ricedumplingsarecalledyuanxiao,andaremadebywrappingglutinousriceflour
ontostuffing.
2firecrackersandfireworkspeoplewilltofffirecrackersintheearlymorningof
newyear'eywakeup,wishto
rks
arealsotoffintheeveningoflanternfestival.
3cctvnewyearsgala
thisisacomprehensiveartandperformanceeventonthefestivals
mancesincludebasicelementssuchasskits,crosstalk(xiangsheng),
formancealwayndswiththesong“cannot
forgettonight”.
4redenvelope
standconvenient
waytocontactwithfriendsfromafar.
5vistingfriendsandrelativespeopledropinatrelativesandfriendshous,
enttimesyoungerpeoplehadto
salutetheelderlybykowtowing;todaytheysalutethembyofferinggoodwishes.6
springcoupletsupperscroll:ringinthespring;landscapeissplendidlowerscroll:
ringoutthepast;everythingisglorioushorizontalscroll:arefreshedspringupper
scroll:everythinggoeswellasyouexpectlowerscroll:careerrissteadilyasyou
wanthorizontalscroll:luckknocksonthedoorupperscroll:mayyouhavegood
luckineverythinglowerscroll:mayyoufeelcontentandyourfamilyhealty
horizontalscroll:flourishinginfourasons
(3)decoration
1pastingthe“fu”
thecharacter“fu”,meaninggoodfortuneorhappiness,is
udtoexpresspeople'sgoodwishesandyearningforthe
future,sopeopleusuallypasteitgatesorsomefurnitureinthehouduringthe
gthe“fu”down,meaningthearrivalof
happinessorgoodfortune,isawidelyacceptedandpopularcustomamong
chinepeople.
2paper-cuts
auspiciouswordsorpicturesarecutonredpaperandpastedonwindowsto
expressgoodwishesforthefutureduringthehappyevent.
3newyearpictures
theyoriginatedintangdynasty(618-907)withsimplepatternstodriveawayevil.
ningsandpatternssuch
asconventions,womenandbabieshavebeenaddedtotheoldpictures.
upside
本文发布于:2023-03-04 01:04:00,感谢您对本站的认可!
本文链接:https://www.wtabcd.cn/zhishi/a/1677863040122075.html
版权声明:本站内容均来自互联网,仅供演示用,请勿用于商业和其他非法用途。如果侵犯了您的权益请与我们联系,我们将在24小时内删除。
本文word下载地址:英语春节.doc
本文 PDF 下载地址:英语春节.pdf
留言与评论(共有 0 条评论) |