高人的低姿态阅读理解含答案(大全五篇)
第一篇:高人的低姿态阅读理解含答案
高人的低姿态
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:
___________
一、现代文阅读(本大题共1小题,共30.0分)1.阅读下面选文,
完成问题。
高人的低姿态叶春雷
①史记・淮阴侯列传》记载了韩信胯下之辱,“于是信孰视之,
挽出胯下,蒲伏。一市人皆笑信,以为怯。”韩信宁愿被人认为是怯
懦,也不愿逞一时之强,这恰恰是高人的低姿态。在众人刺耳的讥笑
声中,韩信在地上匍匐的样子,也许很滑稽,但也很伟大。能够看出
这伟大而保持不笑的人更是高人。
②很多时候,我们把低姿态看成是愚昧、懦弱、无能,而加以肆
无,即洋地嘲笑或攻击,就像淮阴屠肆中的那些人。其实,愈是看起
来嚣张的人,愈是胸无点墨或者外强中干的人,而真正的高人都是有
着低姿态的人。
③很多时候,我都被高人的低姿态所深深感动。《列子・汤问》
中,有一个“薛谭学讴”的寓言。薛谭找秦青老师学唱歌,薛谭学了
个半吊子,就觉得老师再也没有什么东西可教了,于是向老师辞行。
老师什么也没说,就点头了,在郊外与之钱别。
”歌声把薛谭深深震撼了,看着学生要走了,老师“抚节悲歌,
声振林木,响遏行云。他立刻向老师道歉,请求返回,终身不敢言归。
④秦青是个多么低调的人。面对轻桃的学生,他不发脾气,不强
求学生留下,而是在送行的时候不经意唱首歌给学生听。一个低调的
老师,有时是会被学生小视的,小视之后,有的老师可能暴跳如雷,
把学生狠狠教训一顿。但是秦青不是这样,他的低姿态,像润物无声
的细雨,深深浸润着学生的心灵,让他幡然悔悟,这才是高人。
⑤高人之所以保持低姿态,是因为他懂得天外有天、人外有人。
牛顿是个有大成“我之所以比别人看得远些,”就的物理学家,他却
说:是因为我站在了巨人的肩上。牛顿这里说的巨人,指的是伽利略。
人类的每一个进步,其实都是在总结前人经验教训的基础上的。庄子
《秋水》中的那个河伯,最后能幡然醒悟,也是因为他看到了海的浩
渺无垠。他的“望洋向若而叹”,恰好体现出他内心的觉醒。他终于
懂得,即使是高人也要保持一份低姿态啊!
⑥朱光潜是闻名海内外的美学家,但他在晚年所著的《谈美书简》
这本小册子里,却对不能尽回读者朋友关于美学问题的来信感到很抱
歉,他说:“朋友们的不耻下问的盛情都很可感,我怎么能置之不理
呢?”看到“不耻下问”这个成语,我的内心真是漾满层层感动的涟
漪。他这样一个誉满全球的美学大家,把自己放在了一个多么低的位
置啊!他把朋友们看得比他都高明。
⑦朱老用“不耻下问”来坐实了自己人生中的低姿态,由此我想
到了处世之道。初涉世的年轻人,往往个性张扬,率意而为,不会委
曲求全,结果可能是处处碰壁,而涉世渐深后,就知道了轻重,分清
了主次,学会了内敛,少出风头,不生闲气,专心做事。始终保持生
命的低姿态,避开无谓的纷争,避开意外的伤害,更好地保全自己,
发展自己,成就自己。
⑧老子说,当坚硬的牙齿脱落时,柔软的舌头还在。柔软胜过坚
硬,无为胜过有为。学会在适当的时候,保持适当的低姿态,绝不是
懦弱和畏缩,而是一种聪明的处世之道,是人生的大智慧、大境界。
(选自《做人与处世》2017年第6期,有删改)(1)本文的中
心论点是什么?
(2)本文第①段引用《史记・淮阴侯列传》中“韩信胯下之辱”
的故事,有何作用?
第1页,共3页(3)本文主要运用了什么论证方法,有何作用?
(4)联系生活实际,举例谈谈本文给你的启示。
第2页,共3页
答案和解析
(1)本题考查中心论点的查找。中心论点是作者在文中所持的观
点和看法,1.【答案】一定是一句完整的表示判断的话,不可能是疑
问句。一般会在题目,文首或是文末提出或总结得出。本文最后一段
的最后一句话就是中心论点。
(2)本题考查议论文首段的作用。议论文的首段常有引出论题划
论点,激发读者阅读兴趣,充当论据证明论点的作用。本文第一段引
用《史记・淮阴侯列传》中“韩信胯下之辱”的故事,引出本文的论
题,激发了读者的阅读兴趣,并作为事实论据证明了中心论点。
(3)本题考查论证方法。常用的论证方法有举例论证,道理论证,
对比论证,比喻论证和引用论证。细读全文可知,本文主要列举了韩
信胯下之辱的故事,薛谭学讴的例子,朱光潜的例子,所以主要的论
证方法是举例论证,具体有力的证明了中心论点。(4)本题为阅读启
示题。一般不要求统一答案,只需言之成理,符合题目的要求即可。
作答本题时,围绕做人要保持低姿态表述即可。答案:
(1)学会在适当的时候,保持适当的低姿态,绝不是懦弱和畏缩,
而是一种聪明的处世之道,是人生的大智慧、大境界。
(2)引出本文的论题,激发了读者的阅读兴趣,并作为事实论据
证明了中心论点。(3)举例论证,具体有力的证明了学会在适当的时
候,保持适当的低姿态,绝不是懦弱和畏缩,而是一种聪明的处世之
道,是人生的大智慧、大境界。(4)做人不管取得了多么大的成就,
都要保持谦虚的品质,这样才能取得更大的胜利。【解析】
这是一篇议论文。文章的题目就是论题。第一段引出本文的论题:
高人的低姿态。第二段到第四段论述了真正的高人都有低姿态的人。
第五段到第七段论述高人有低姿态的原因。最后一段总结全文,得出
中心论点:学会在适当的时候,保持适当的低姿态,绝不是懦弱和畏
缩,而是一种聪明的处世之道,是人生的大智慧、大境界。
论点是一篇文章的灵魂、统帅,任何一篇文章只有一个中心论点,
一般可以有分论点。应该正确、鲜明、概括,是一句完整的话。在议
论文中中心论点应该:①是作者看法的完整陈述;②是明确的判断;
③在形式上是完整的句子。
第3页,共3页
第二篇:英文演讲稿低姿态
英文演讲稿:低姿态
ToPlayYourlfDown
Aristotleoncesaidthathighstandardobjectivesandalow
,the
philosophyofplayingyourlfdowndervesallyoureffortsto
shewarriorintheTerra-cotta
lknow,the
Guishewarrioristhemostintactwarriorwithoutanyartificial
itbetrue?Well,
itallowestoitslowprofile,whichenhancesitsstabilityand
makesthebruntoutsideweaker,sothatitretainsitsoriginal
shewarrior’swayof
yourlfdownisa
elpyoufreefromthe
yourlfdownisakindoflifewisdom,whichwillnotblind
youreyessothatyouarecuriounoughtoobtainnew
knowledgeandexplorenewfieldanddaretomeetthe
oesn’tmeanthatyoushould
countsthereisa
y,my
fellowclassmates,pleaplayyourlvesdownandtreat
kethemodestears
ofrice,bendyourheadsdownandletthefullricedemonstrate
’sall,thankyou.
第三篇:低姿态的高贵
低姿态的高贵
有一种高贵叫做低姿态。(开篇点题,开门见山)
你也许有些不解。从小便在“我很重要”的呼喊声中成长,习惯
了抖动着思想,张扬着个性,习惯了鲜衣怒马红刀的年少轻狂,为何
要放低姿态,去俯身闻身边的花香?那就请放慢脚步,且听我与你细
说。(过渡自然,引出下文)
你可知谦谦如玉的君子的姿态吗?君子的高贵,在于他们总是俯
下身子,伸出手,笑问这世间是否需要帮助。俯身的一刹那,君子那
温润如玉的素养便如清泉般流出,令这世间,馨香流淌。
高高的头颅也许是你豪迈意气的标志,但脚下你不曾留心的石块
也许会绊住你的脚,漂浮的思想若没了根系,不肯低头俯身,便会感
到空虚与渺茫。俯身,也许生命的风景就在路旁,待你去发现。(正
反对比论证,拿“谦谦君子”和“高高的头颅”对比)
你可听说过,弘一法师圆寂之时再三叮嘱弟子在身体旁放置一碗
清水,只为使嗅味而上的蚁虫在焚烧之里能有个安身之所。人人景仰
的弘一法师将姿态放低,放在尘埃里,注意到了世界的蚁虫,如此的
低姿态,令人何等动容!他俯身在淤泥里开出的花,洁白、硕大、缀
成一片,点亮了他人生的风景,铺排出了他生命的意境,渺远而奇绝、
凛然而热切。(举“弘一法师”的事例来证明论点)
我注意到你目光中的惊讶与首肯了。你为弘一法师的低姿态而动
容。那么,再听我说一说。
你可知道中国画史上最著名的画、书、印“三绝”的齐白石亦是
一位低姿态的谦谦君子。文人相轻是同行的通病,而他却永怀谦卑之
心,以低姿态视已。张大千办画展时,他第一个去捧场,他崇拜同行
的三位画家,以诗明志,“我愿九泉为走狗,三家门下转轮来”。如
此低姿态,令人佩服,令人感动,更令人肃然起敬。大师的风范并不
在于他强势的外表与斐然的成绩,而在于他成熟的外表下,是否有一
颗饱满充盈的种子,圆润晶莹,能够在人间深处的土壤中深深扎根、
生根发芽,开出饱满的花来,骄傲地绽放着人生全部的光荣与信仰,
繁荣与梦想。(举齐白石的事例来证明自己的观点)
你的眼神中开始有了神采。你的脑海中勾勒着一代画师的形象,
我听见心中在说,放低姿态,俯下身,也是一种高贵,一种高雅。
是的,你受到了震动,你内心的波澜透过目光传到我心底,但,
我还有话要与你说。温总理在下飞机后对一对等待多时的母子轻声说
了声“对不起”,感动了世人;林志玲在一次商业演出中与人拍照,
因身高太高,她弯腰与人齐平,七十多位影迷排队,他弯了七十多次,
将自己从遥远的星辰中摘下来,送到人间,无数的星光点缀成高贵的
海洋,贯日长虹,骀荡春风。(举温总理和林志玲的事例,进一步证
明自己的观点)
你可知,轻狂不是罪过,意气不是犯错。倘若你能扎根于生活的
土壤,不去做那漂浮不定的浮云,你的生命将诗意盎然,截取一段便
可成诗成画。
我看见你眼中的豁然开朗了,你嘴角上扬,眼光中有神采在飞扬。
你呢?你问我。
我将放低姿态,俯身闻得一地芳香。我答。(运用设问,首尾呼
应,结构严谨)
第四篇:阅读理解守时(含答案)
守时
1779年,德国哲学家康德计划到一个叫珀(pî)芬的小镇,去拜
访老朋友威廉·彼特斯。他动身前曾写信给彼特斯,说3月2日上午11
点钟前他家。康德是3月1日到达珀芬的,第二天早上便租了一辆马
车前往彼特斯的家。朋友住在离小镇12英里远的一个农场里,小镇和
农场中间隔了一条河。当马车来到河边时,车夫说:“先生,不能再往
前走了,因为桥坏了。”
康德下了马车,看了看桥,发现中间已经断裂。河虽然不宽,但
水很深,而且结了冰。
“附近还有别得桥吗?”他焦虑地问。
“有,先生。”车夫回答说,“在上游6英里远的地方还有一座
桥。”
康复看了一眼怀表,已经10点钟了。
“如果赶那座桥,我们什么时候可以到达农场?”“我想要12点
半钟。”“可如果我们经过面前这座桥,最快能在什么时间到?”
“用不了40分钟。”
“好!”康德跑到河边的一座农舍里,向主人打听道:“请问你的
那间破屋要多少钱才肯出售?”
“您会要我简陋的破屋,这是为什么?”农夫大吃一惊。“不要问
为什么,您愿意还是不愿意?”“给200法郎吧!”
康德付了钱,然后说:“如果您能马上从破屋上拆下几根长木头,
20分钟内把桥修好,我将把破屋还给您。”
农妇把两个儿子叫来,按时完成了任务。
马车快速地过了桥,在乡间公路上飞奔着,10时50分赶到了农
场。在门口迎候的彼特斯高兴地说:“亲爱的朋友,您真准时。”
文中红色的内容是阅读、答题的重点1.康德的计划是什么?
答:康德的计划是到一个叫珀(pî)芬的小镇,去拜访老朋友威
廉·彼特斯。
2.上游本来还有桥,可康德为什么不过?
答:因为走那座桥要12点半才能到达,而和老朋友约的时间是11
点钟前到,如果走那座桥的话会迟到。
3康德为了节省时间,花去了200法郎,你认为值得吗?为什么?
答:我认为值得。因为他准时到达了朋友的家,诚实守信的品质
远比金钱更珍贵!
5.你从本文的故事中受到什么启示,结合生活实际谈一谈?
我从故事中明白了做人一定要遵守自己的诺言,要诚实守信。有
一次,我和朋友约定10点去他家,那天虽然下了雨,但我依然准时到
达,朋友夸我是个守信的。
第五篇:初一英语阅读理解(含答案)(精选)
一.MrChenlivingnextdoortoushasahabit(习惯)of
tprenttohim,ofcour,iswine(酒).Nowhis
ladand
drankitup,thenwrote“105”onthecornerofthetrademark(商
标)withapencil,meaninghehadalreadydrunk105bottlesofthe
slater,astrangercameandoffered(打算)to
wasplead
ldayslater,hiscondsonbroughthimanother
ewaxaminingandenjoyingit,he
suddenlyfound“105”——theverymark(记号)ry
ismainlyabout.()sofChen’
Chen’ryllsus
thatthestrangerwasamanwho()ted(收集)empty
soldhimptyMaoTaibottlebecau.()
hiscondson
ceofferedwashighenough
amining
andenjoyingthewinentbyhiscondson,MrChenfound
that.()
winehadexceeded(超过)thetimelimit(限制)ondsonhad
beencheated(欺骗)ingtothestory,whoshouldlearna
lesson?.()
Chen’
二.
TheFarmer,HisHor,andHissonOncetherewasanold
farmer,
outonemorningwithhissontollthehorbeforeit
andsonwalked,becauthefarmerdidnotwantthe
ttwomenontheroadwhosaid,
“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Youhaveahor,It'salongway
tomarket(市场).”Thefarmerknowthatthiswastrue,soherode
onthehor,eymettwooldwomen,
“Whatareyoudoingupthere,farmer?Can'tyouehowtired
boyis?”Sothefarmergotdown,andhissonrode
instead.$Next,threeoldmenstoppedthem,onesaid,“Whyare
youwalking,farmer?Getup,It'stoohotforanoldmanlikeyou
towalktoday,”Sothefarmergotupbehindhisson,andthey
melater,ayoungwomanpasdthem,“Why
aren'tyouwalking?”sheasked,“Itisn'
yourpoorhorarest.”Sothefarmer,andhisson,gotdown
actthatyoucannotpleaallthepeopleallthe
merwantedtollthehor____.itwas
itmarketwasover
menontheroad
____.eythoughtthe
hythefarmerwasnotridingon
efarmer'ssontogetoffthehorandwalk
oldwomensaiditwaswrongfor____.merto
mertoridewhilehisyoungson
eperson
mergotupbehindhisson
becau____.mansaiditwastoohotforhimtowalk
otknow
couldnotridethehorbyhimlf
ngwomanwasmostsorry____.
thefarmer'
thehor
三.venyears
e
Chine,math,English,P.E.,music,art,
ike
'eakonlyalittle
yisinteresting,
rystrict.I'musuallytiredafter
Icanstudyitwell.⒈Lindais
______.A.11
B.12
C.13⒉Lindahas______
⒊Linda'sfavoritesubjectis______.h
⒋LindathinksEnglishis______.stingC.a
littledifficult⒌______anspeakalittle
isLinda'hinksshe
canstudymathwell.四、Fox(狐狸)andGrapes(葡萄)
Ahungryfoxcametoavineyard(葡萄园)wherealotofripe
grapes(熟透的葡萄)reonatrellis(葡萄
架),butsohighthathejumped(跳,jump的过去式)until(直到……)
hewastired,heturnedaway,
saying,“e
onlygreensour(酸)things,soIwillleavethemalone.”一.选择
题:
thefoxcometothevineyard?()
oingtoplant
edtowatertheripe
e
thegrapesonthetrellis?()
didn'rtogetthefrapes,thefox()
dupthetrellis
anotherfoxtohelphim
xtminlytellsus()
itonthe
illalie
ourlves
5、Whydidn'tthefoxgetthegrapes?
__________________________________________________
五、TheFarmer,HisHor,andHissonOncetherewasan
oldfarmer,
toutonemorningwithhissontollthehorbeforeit
andsonwalked,becauthefarmerdidnotwantthe
ttwomenontheroadwhosaid,
“Whyareyouwalking,farmer?Youhaveahor,It'salongway
tomarket(市场).”Thefarmerknowthatthiswastrue,soherode
onthehor,eymettwooldwomen,
“Whatareyoudoingupthere,farmer?Can'tyouehowtired
boyis?”Sothefarmergotdown,andhissonrode
instead.$Next,threeoldmenstoppedthem,onesaid,“Whyare
youwalking,farmer?Getup,It'stoohotforanoldmanlikeyou
towalktoday,”Sothefarmergotupbehindhisson,andthey
rodeon回答人的补充
2009-07-0918:28Sometimelater,ayoungwomanpasd
them,“Whyaren'tyouwalking?”sheasked,“Itisn'tfartothe
urpoorhorarest.”Sothefarmer,andhisson,
actthatyoucannotpleaallthe
merwantedtollthehor
____.itwasdead
itmarketwasover
itwasasoldashewas
menontheroad____.owfaritwastothe
market
eythoughtthehorlookedverytired
thefarmer'old
womensaiditwaswrongfor____.mertoridesuchatired
torideinsteadofhisfather
epersontoridesuchalongway
mergotupbehindhissonbecau____.
mansaiditwastoohotforhimtowalk
eeoldmenstoppedthemontheroad
couldnot
ridethehorbyhimlf
六、Whenyouaskaperson,“Whatareyoudoingduringthis
NationalDay?”heorshemayanswer,“Iamgoingtohavea
travel.”Itsoundsthatpeopleareallinterestedin
?,travel
canwidenourknowledgeofgeography,andthecustoms,cultures
,wecan
makefriendsandpracticeaforeignlanguagethrough
njoy
eatingdifferentfoodsandeingbeautifulpiaces.根据短文内容,
判断下列句子正误(T/F)
(1)OnlyonepersonwillgototravelduringNationDay.()
(2)Peoplelovetotravelbecautravelhaslotsofadvantages.
()
(3)Travelscanmakepeoplegetknowledgethattheycannot
learnfromschool.()4)Peoplecanlearnaforeignlanguage
throughtraveling.()
(5)Inthispassage,weknowtravelcanmakeourlifemore
beautiful.()
七、AttheBarber'sShop(理发店)Jackwenttoabarber'sshop
andhadhishaircut,butwhenhecameout,hewasnothappy
withtheresult(结果).WhenhisfriendBobsawhim,helaughed
andsaid,“Whathashappenedtoyourhair,Jack?”Jacksaid,“I
triedanewbarber'sshoptoday,becauIwasn'tquitesatisfied
withmyoldone,butthisoneemvenwor.”Bobagreed(同
意).“Yes,Ithinkyou'reright,'lltellyouwhattodo
whenyougointoabarber'sshopnexttime:lookatallthe
barber'shair,findoutwhohairlooksworst,andthengo
straighttohim.”“WhyshallIgotohim?”Jackasked.“Butthat
wouldbefoolish!”“Oh,no,itwouldn't,”answeredBob.“Who
cutthatman'shair?dn'tcutithimlf,could
he?nowhecan'tbethe
worstbarber.”
ckwentoutofthebarber'sshop,hewasnothappy
becau____.hadcuthishair
berhadn'berhadcuthis
haircarefully
otsatisfiedwithhisoldbarber
2.“Itriedanewbarber'sshoptoday.”means____.
barber'stheonlybarber'sshopin
tenwenttothisbarber'dnot
beentothisbarber'ackhadhishaircut,he
thought____.barber'
barber'sshopwasn'barber's
barber'sshopwasthe
worstone
dJacktofindoutwhichbarber'shairlookedthe
?()
ehewas
ehe
wasn'estoryweknowthat____.'s
foolishtohaveone'shaircutatabarber'scut
eachother'sneverhavetheirhaircut
ralwayscutshishairbyhimlf
八、MrPerkin'sNewCar
MrPerkinstoodatthebus-stopandwatchedthecarsgo
thecarswerenewBeta400s,andmostofthemwere
inalwaysworethesameclothesasothermen,ate
thesamefoodasotherpeople,anddidthesamethingsafter
work,andattheendoftheweek,MrPerkindidnotliketobe
lowingweek,MrPerkinboughtanew,bright
atisfiedwithit,anddrovetoworkinit
venmoresatisfiedwithhisnewcar,
whenhesawalltheotherBeta400s,infront,behind,andonboth
inparked(停车)hiscarinabigcar-park(停车
场)nearhisoffice,nhe
camebackatfiveo'clock,thereweresomanybrightyellowBeta
triedhiskeyinsomeofthecars,butpeoplepassingbygavehim
alookhedidn'Perkinhadtowait
nearlytwohoursuntilhiswastheonlyyellowBeta400sinthe
inwantedanewyellowBeta400sbecau()
dnewclothes,
dtobedifferent
etoworkinhisnewcar()ynext
ayhe
firstwatchedthecarspassing.3、Hewassatisfiedwithhisnew
carbecau()
hesameasother
o'clockMrPerkin()
knowwhichwashiscar-
gavehimalookbecau()
dnotopenthedoorofhis
ryingtoopenmore
inhadtowaituntil()
wasonlyonecarinthecar-park.C、therewerenobrightyellow
asnooneabouttolookathim.九、
OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedto
paintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalacein
rkerswerentforandabigplatform(平台)was
ehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingonthe
rkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictures
illwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,
edatthemforalongtime,
pictures
anotherstep,then
yhewasattheveryedge(边缘)oftheplatform,but
workersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”he
thought.“out,
hewilltakeanotherstep,falloffitandsurelybekilled.”Sothe
workerquicklytooksomepaint(颜料)andthrewitatthe
picture.“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,running
sThornhill?Hewasan
English____.
sheorderedtodo?Hewasorderedto____.
apicturefortheking
omepicturesonthewallsoftheknig'
hispicturespaintedintheking'spictures
ryleadsustobelievethat()
ntercouldnot
forgave(原谅)kerwasreallysorryforwhathe
nterthankedtheworkerforwhathedidwhenhe
gottoknowwhy.十、YourPassport(护照)Plea!
MrHillarrivesatLondonAirport,attheendofathreeweek
yhewearsabeard(留胡须).Sinceithas
beenhotthere,hehastakenitoff(剃掉).Buthispassportphoto
showshimwithhisbeard.$Anofficelooksatthephotofora
moment,andsays:“Willyouexcume?'t
keepyoulong.”Withthis,hewalksaway,showsthephototoa
condoffice,andsays:“Iknowthatface.”Thecondofficer
looksatthepassportandaskswhereMrHillhascome
hearsthatMrHillhasarrivedbackfromParis,the
condofficersmiledandsays:“AnEnglishmanwithabeard
stoleapaintinginParisonFriday,Andthatmanlooksjustthe
kindofman...”SuddenlyitcomestothefirstofficerwhoMrHill
rnstohim,andasks:“
School?”WhenMrHillanswers,insurpri,thathedid,thefirst
officersmilesandsays:“Ithoughtso.I'ght
en'tchangedabit.”
____.
hreeweeksinParisbeforehewentto
ninFranceforthreeweeks
____.ardonhisfacebutnotinhisphoto
ardinhisphoto
sbeardofflongbeforehewenton
stofficerissure____.stolethepainting
sthe
condofficer'sface
thoutabeardstolethepainting
ondofficersaysthat____.stolethepainting
thabeard,fromFrance,stoleapaintinginEnglish
withabeard,fromEngland,
taught____.
o.2HighSchool,inFrance
someyearsagoandhisnamewasSmith,notHill
十一、Alongtimeagopeoplethoughtthatthesunwent
countriespeopleevensaidthatthesun
wasagod(神).Theythoughtthegoddroveacrosstheskyeach
nowtheearthgoesroundthe
menevenknowhowfaritisfortheearthtogoroundthe
llusthattheearthtravelsoverathousandmilesa
oplehave
beentothemoonbutweknowthatnoonecanevergotothe
is
threehundredthousandtimesheavierthantheearthandmore
imeago,peoplesaidthesun
was____.nhorofgod
thgoldendress
dagoldenhor
2、Theearthtravelsover____milesanhour.A.1,000
B.100,000C.6,000,000D.600,000
3、Oneyearis____
etheearth
cletheearthgoesroundthe
rneyoftheearth.十二、Mostpeoplewhoworkin
theofficehaveaboss(老板).SodoI(我也是).Butmybossisalittle
'sunusualabouthim?It'nhave
dogs,
boss'on,bringshimto
sthedogtomeetingsandhetakesthe
ereistelephonecallformyboss,Ialways
somethingbrownandhairy(毛绒绒的)underit,Iknowmybossis
eisnodog,Iknowmybossis
_________y
(几乎不)
isRobinson's________.
ate
r
ongoestomeetings_________
dof(代替)
onisalwaysunderthedeskifthebossis
_________.
work
sagetellsustheboss_________thedogvery
ike
(恨)
(信任)
十三、CanYouTellMe?(你能告诉吗)
Afatheraskshimson“Howmanylettersarethereinthe
Alphabet(字母表)?”“Idon'tknow,”hersays,
“Youdon'tknow?Youareinschoolformanyyearsandyoudon't
knowhowmanylettersarethereintheAlphabet?”Heisvery
angry(生气).Hissonsays,“measkyouaquestion(问
题),engotothepostoffice(邮局),pleatellmehow
manylettersarethereinthepostoffice?”
()estory,weknowthesonisgoodat(擅
长)English.()studiesatschoolover(超过)oneyear.()
hergetsangrybecauhissonisnotpolite(有礼貌)to
him.()herknowshowmanylettersthereareinthe
postoffice.()retwenty-sixlettersintheAlphabet.十四
TooPolite(礼貌过头了)
veats,butsome
haveto(不得不)stop,
oldmanhearsthedoorandtries(试着)tostandup.“Oh,no,thank
you,”thewomanforces(强迫)himbacktotheat.“Pleadon't
and.”
“But,madam(夫人),letme„,”saystheman.“Iaskyouto
keepyourat(坐在你的座位上),”
puts(放)herhandsontheoldman'sshoulder(肩膀).Buttheman
still(仍然)triestostandup,“Madam,willyouplealet
me„?”“Oh,no,”in(又)forcestheman
(最后)theoldmanshouts(大声喊),“Iwantstoget
off(下车)thebus!”
()peoplehaveatsinthebus.()an
getsonthebusatabusstop.()manwantstogivehis
attohewoman.()ansitstheoldman'sat.()
manwantstogetoffthebus.
十五、stoChinawithhisfather
’tlate
oftenhelpsuswithourEnglish,andweoftenhelphimwithhis
lasshelikesplayingfootball,swimming,running,
ladto
ayheoftenhelpshismothercleanthe
hou,sChine
sChinestudents
ikehim,too.根据短文内容,判断以下句子的正
误。对的在括号内填“T”,错的填“F”。(10分)()up
lateeveryday.()nteachesusEnglish.()lass,he
likessingingandplayingbasketball.()ayheoftenhelps
hismothercleanthehou.()n’tlikeChinefood.十
六、MrJonesandMrBrownworkinthesameoffice(办公室).One
dayMrJonessaystoMrBrown,“Iwillhaveasmallpartyat
ouandyourwifeliketo
come?”MrBrownsays,dloveto,butletmeaskmywife
first.”
“Thankyouverymuch.I’SoMrBrowngoestotheother
comesbackandlooksvery
worried.“What’sthematter?”asksMrJones.“Isyouwife
thereathome?”
“No,”answersMrBrown.“Sheisn’lson
him,‘Isyourmotherthere,
David?’andheanswers‘No,sheisn’tinthehou.’Iask,s
shedoing?’
‘Whereisshe?’‘Sheissomewhereoutside(在外
面).’‘What’‘Sheislookingforme.’”
阅读短文,判断正误。正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”
1.ThereisapartyatMrJones’shouonMondayevening.
()2.MrJonesasksMrBrownandhiswifetogototheparty.
()3.ThetelephoneisinMrBrown’soffice.()
4.MrBrownspeakstoMrsBrownonthetelephone.()
5.MrsBrownislookingforherson.()
十七、阅读短文,选择正确答案。
OneSundaymorningMrGreenandhischild,Bill,areina
nwantsto
kesoranges,sohis
fatherbuystwokilos(公斤)of
orangesforhim,ntstobuysomepicture—books
andcolourpencils,
emenandwomen,old
lwanttobuysomethingthere.6.MrGreen
goestotheshopwith.()
A.Mrsgreen
B.hisson
C.hisdaughterD.hisfather
7.MrGreenwantstobuyanewbloufor.()A.Bill’s
mother
B.Bill
C.hisfriend
D.otherpeople
8.Billlikes.()
A.allthethings
B.thenewblou
C.oranges
D.orange
9.Billwantstobuy.()
A,somepicture—booksB.somecolourpencilsC.clothes
intheshopD.AandB10.Theshopis.()
A.empty
B.clo
C.fullofchildren
D.fullofpeople
答案
一、ybottleofMaoTai
都是说关于茅台酒瓶子
edfamouswine
hiscondsonwouldbringhimanother
D
anger
二、ACDAD
三、ACACB
四、ABCA5、Thetrelliswassohighthatthefoxcouldnot
reachthem.五、ACDA
六、1,f.因为文章开始的时候说“如果你问一个人国庆节期间你要
做什么,他或她会说我打算去旅游”这里面的“我”是指代人群中。
而不是一个人。
2,t.3,t.4,按文章里说可以学习外语,而事实上在国内旅游大部分
学不到外语。所以这个答案按文章说应该t.5,t
七、BDCDB
八、CABCDA
九、DBA
十、DCBDA
十一、BAC
十二、CBDAC
解释(6.由日常生活的常识可知,很少有人带狗上班
7.通读全文,我的BOSS是个人,也就是说是狗的主人
有“跟某人一起”的意思,例如:Igotoeafilmwith
myparents.”
10.通过整篇文章的阅读,可以判断除了C外,其他的选项都不符
合原文的意思.)
十三、(1)×(2)√(3)×(4)×(5)√
十四、(1)×(2)×(3)×(4)×(5)√
十五、FTFTF
十六、1.T2.T3.F4.F5.T
十七、6.B7.A8.C9.D10.D
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