suggest用法
suggest的用法如下:
suggest的基本意思是“建议”“提议”,还可表示“暗示,表明”“使想起”等。
suggest一般用作及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词、带疑问词的动词不定式或由that/wh-引导的从句作宾语,接动名词作宾语时,其前可带有表示其逻辑主体的物主代词或宾格代词。
suggest还可接双宾语,其直接宾语可由名词、代词或that从句充当,其间接宾语多由介词to引出。suggest作“推荐”“提议”解时,还可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
suggest作“建议”“提议”解后接that从句作宾语时,从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式; 作“表明,暗示”“使想起”等解时,从句中的谓语动词可用陈述式。
相关词组:
suggest可用于被动结构。
suggest a book建议(写、看)一本书。
suggest a chance暗示一个机会。
suggest a further investigation建议进一步调查。
suggest a lack of proper training暗示缺乏训练。
suggest a plan提出计划。
suggest a solution提出解决问题的方法。
suggest a talk提议进行一次谈判。
suggest a two-day tour建议作一次二日游。
suggest an exchange of visitors建议人员互访。
suggest an idea提出想法。
suggest immediate negotiation建议立即进行协商。
suggest large-scale afforestation建议大规模植树造林。
suggest the following points提出下列几点。
suggest wealth暗示财富。
suggest的用法
suggest 的用法
suggest的用法如下:
一、有“建议”的意思,固定搭配:suggest sth.to sb.向某人建议某事;suggest doing sth.建议做某事;suggest sb./one's doing sth.建议某人做某事;例句:She suggested/advid/propod an early start.她建议早一点出发。
二、有“提出”的意思。例句:He suggested a different plan to his boss.他向老板提出了一个不同的计划。He suggested a plan for us to draw up.他提出一个计划让我们去制定。
三、有“暗示、表明”的意思,其主语往往是事物,而不是人。其后可以接名词或动名词作宾语,也可以接宾语从句,该从句需要用陈述语气。例句:Her tears suggested that she was unhappy.她的眼泪表明她不开心。
四、suggest跟宾语从句作“建议”讲,that从句需要使用虚拟语气,即从句的谓语由should加动词原形构成,且should可以省略。例句:He suggested that we(should)take a walk.他提议我们去散步。
suggest的用法总结
以下是我为大家整理的suggest的用法 总结 ,希望能帮助大家更好地认识suggest这个单词,提高英语水平。
动词suggest用法总结:
一、有“建议”的意思。advi、propo也有此意,请比较它们用法的异同:
1)都可接名词做宾语
She suggested/advid/propod an early start.We suggested/advid/propod a visit to the muum the nextday.
2)都可接that宾语从句,that从句用should+动词原形,should可以省略。
She suggested/advid/propod that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday.
We suggested/advid/propod that he (should) go and make an apology to his teacher.
3)都可接动名词做宾语
I suggested/advid/propod putting off the sports meeting. They suggested/advid/propod waiting until the proper time.
4)advi可接动词不定式复合宾语,propo可接不定式做宾语。
I advid him to give up the foolish idea.=I suggested/propod his/him giving up the foolish idea. (suggest和propo在口语里可接动名词的复合宾语)。We propod to start early.=We propod starting early. (接不定式不用suggest和advi)
二、 有“提出”的意思。如:He suggested a different plan to his boss.Xiao Wang suggested a way to solve the problem.
三、 有“暗示、表明”的意思,其主语往往是事物,而不是人。
1)接名词或动名词做宾语。
The simple hou suggested a modest income. Her pale face suggested bad health. The thought of summer suggests swimming.
2)接宾语从句,从句用陈述语气。如:
I suggested that she should go home. 我建议她回家去。The smile on his face suggested that he was satisfied with our work.
The decision suggested that he might bring his family. 这个决定表明他可以把家属带来。
The expression on his face suggested that he was very angry.他脸上的表情表明他很生气。
四、在主语从句It is suggested that…及名词suggestion后面表示具体建议的表语从句、同位语从句都应用should+动词原形,should可以省略。如:It was suggested that we (should) give a performance at the party. His suggestion was that the debts (should) be paid off first. The doctors made a suggestion that the new hospital (should) not be t up on the hill.
使用suggest的用法及使用错点:
错点一 要表示汉语的“建议做某事”,英语通常用 suggest doing sth,而不能用 suggest to do sth。如:
正:Tom suggested lling the hou but Ann was against it.
误:Tom suggested to ll the hou but Ann was against it.
正:He suggested going by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.
误:He suggested to go by plane, but I thought it would cost too much.
错点二 英语习惯上不能说 suggest sb to do sth,而说suggest sb’s [sb]doing sth。也就是说,suggest 后不仅不接不定式,而且也不接不定式的复合结构。如: 正:He suggested that we leave earlier. 误:He suggested us to leave earlier.
当然,我们也可以用后接 that 从句的形式来表达此意思(注意谓语用 “should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式)。如:
I suggest that we (should) have lunch right now. He suggests that we should all go to e the film.
正:He suggested not saying anything till they heard the facts.
正:He suggested saying nothing about it till they heard the facts.
正:He suggested that they shouldn’t say anything till they heard the facts.
错点三 其后误接双宾语
要表示向某人提出某情况,suggest后不能接双宾语,即不能用suggest sb sth,而通常用 suggest sth to sb。如:
我向她提出一个解决问题的办法。 正:I suggested a way out to her. 误:I suggested her a way out.
若其中的直接宾语比较复杂(比如是that 从句)时,可考虑改用 suggest to sb sth。如:
正:I suggested to him that we should tackle the problem another way.
误:I suggested him that we should tackle the problem another way.
错点四 混用其后宾语从句的语气
suggest 后接宾语从句时,从谓语既可用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气,其区别与 suggest所表示的意思有关:
1. 若suggest 表示“建议”,则其后接的 that 从句谓语通常用“(should)+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气形式。如:
I suggested that she should go home. She suggested that I (should) be the leader.
2. 若suggest 表示“暗示”“意指”“表明”等义,则其后接的 that 从句要用陈述语气。如:
What he said suggested that he was a cheat. Are you suggesting that I’m not suited for the job?
错点五 当suggestion表示“建议”时,若其后接一个that引导的宾语从句,则该从句也习惯上要用“should+动词原形”这样的虚拟语气。如: The suggestion that shops should open on Sundays led to a heated discussion.
There was a suggestion that Brown should be dropped from the team.
练习题:1.He nodded his head and smiled,which suggested that he______what I said.
A:would understand B:had understood C:should understand D:has understood 答: 选B
2.The latest data put forward by the states suggested that the business improving.
A.was B.be C.being D.should
1. Suggest表示建议,用法如下:
1) Suggest+ 名词/代词或suggest+名词/代词to+人,但不能说suggest sb sth ,即不能加双宾做宾语
eg: We suggest him the plan (Χ)但We suggest the plan to him(√)
2)suggest+doing sth eg He suggested going out for a walk.
注意:suggest 不可以加不定式,所以上面的 句子 不可以这样写: He suggested to go out for a walk.(Χ)
4suggest +(that )+主语+(should) do+sth 其中的should 可以省略
eg: He suggested that you should go there tomorrow.=He suggested you go there tomorrow.
注意,不可以这样说:He suggested you to go there tomorrow.也就是说suggest不可以加不定式的复合结构。
5)it is suggested that +主语+(should )do sth eg: It is suggested that the work (should) be finished at once.
6)suggestion做主语时,其后的表语从句也用这个结构即:The suggestion is that +主语+should +do sth
eg: His suggestion is that I should leave for Beijing immediately.
2.suggest 表示暗示或表明之意,注意此时做主语时后面的表语从句用陈述语气
eg: Her yawn suggested that she was sleepy.
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suggest 用法
suggest用法如下:
1、用动名词作宾语,suggest doing sth。例句:l suggest asking her advice——我建议问一下她的想法。
2、跟宾语从句,但是从句中必须用should do或者省略should直接用动词原形do。例句:He suggestedthat she should go to Beijing right away——他建议她立即去北京。
3、用名词作宾语,构成suggest sth. for sb.to do表示建议某事让某人去做,He suggested a plan for usto draw up他提出一个计划让我们去制定。
suggest虚拟语气用法
1、suggest表示提出建议
若suggest表示“建议”,后接从句所表示的内容为建议要做的事情,也就是说从句所描述的内容尚未成为事实,此时从句谓语要用虚拟语气,即谓语采用“should+动词原形”,其中的should在美国英语中通常被省略。
2、suggest表示陈述事实
若宾语从句的内容表示的是已经存在的真实情况,则用陈述语气,此是suggest的意思是暗示、表明、指出、提出(看法)等。
suggest 用法
suggest表示“建议”或“提出(意见、计划等)”意思时有三种用法:
1、只能用动名词作宾语。
主语也参与提议的动作,如:
He suggested going out for a walk。他建议出去走走。
主语建议他人做某事,如:
He suggested us going out for a walk。他建议我们出去走走。
2、跟宾语从句,但是从句中必须用should do或者省略should直接用动词原形do,如:
He suggested that we(should)take a walk。他提议我们去散步。由此证明“代课老师说 suggest sb do sth,suggest后省略that,sb后省略should也是正确的。
3、用名词作宾语,构成suggest sth.for sb.to do,表示建议某事让某人去做。如:
He suggested a plan for us to draw up。他提出一个计划让我们去制定。
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