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春节的来历用英语说
TheSpringFestivalLegend,manymanyyearsago,inthe
beautifulmountainsoffixedYangshan,thereisamodestvillage.
Thevillageonthehillside,thereisasmallstonehou,
therelivedamannamedmillionyearsofyouth.
Hecamefromapoorfamily,togatherfirewoodherbdigging
foraliving.
Whenthefestivalwasamess,makepeopleunabletofarmcrops.
Millionyearsisacalculationofyouth,wanttoasonal
Dingzhun,but,Idonotknowwheretostart.
Oneday,amillionyearsofmountainfirewood,sittingunder
atreetorest,shadowmovementinspiredhim,hemadeasundial
shadowcalculation,measuringthelengthoftheday.
However,thedaysareovercastfograinclouds,impact
surveyrecord.
Hewantedtodoatimerecordingapparatus,goodmakeupfor
lackofasundial.
Thatday,hedugupthemountainmedicine,cometothe
fountaintodrinkwater,cliffspringsrhythmicticking,
attractedhisattention.
Helookedatthespringsoutofgod.
Thoughtforawhile,returnthehomein,drawing,tried,made
offivelayersofclepsydra.
Sincethen,hemeasuredthesunsshadow,hopeWaterLeakage,
diligently.
Slowly,hefoundevery360days,thelengthofdaywill
repeatagain.
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Theshortestdayofthewintersolstice.
ThentheemperornamedZuYi.
Seasonalarrhythmia,makehimveryworried.
Theconveningoftheofficials.
Chaoyiasonalfailuretrapped.
SeasonalofficercalledAHeng,donotknowthesunandthe
moonandtheoperationrules,saythatpeopleZuoshi
inadvertentlyoffendedthegods.
OnlythedevoutkneelFestival,togetonGodsforgiveness.
Bjustvegetariansbath.
CollarBaiguantoTiantanworship,andhadtanational,
heaven.
Butofferingsacrificesto,didnotwork,theasonisstill
amess;aroundthepeopleinordertobuildthealtarandrvice,
butalsocometodonate,reallybilemixedberberine.
Addbitterbitter.
Millionyearscouldnotbear.
Hetookhissundialandclepsydrametwiththeemperor.
Yearsmetwiththeemperor,sayingthatthewintersolstice,
thesunandthemoonabouttheoperationcycle.
ZuYilistens,exultationinheart,eventheconstruction,
buildingsunandmoonPavilioninfrontoftheTiantan,built
onthesundialTaiwan,buildingontheLouhupavilion.
AnddialedtwelveScoutsrvemillionyears.
Millionyearsletsixchildrenkeepsundial,sixboyskeep
clepsydra,meticulouslyrecordedontimereport.
Oneday,bletAhengtosunandmoonGeaskedforcalendars,
calendaryearspointingtograsssays:sunriandsuntthree
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hundredandsixty,againandagainfromthebeginning.
Thechangeofvegetationinfour,aroundtwelveyears.
Ahenglistens,deepsleepisreasonable,buttheheartsof
uneasy.
Hethought:ifthemillionyearstoasonalDingzhun,
EmperorheartHi,reumillionyears,whowilllistentomeAheng?
Ahengtothinkah,wantedtogetridofthousandsofyears.
ThedayAhengfoundoutagoodshottobenefitcustomers,will
ndpeopletogohome,putonthebanquet,explainingthereasons,
perhapsintheheavyceremony.
Thenightwenttoassassinateassassinpromi.
Daystopaytwodrums,takingadvantageofrevelryleftAHeng
assassin,rantothesunandthemoonpavilion.
ButaroundTiantan,thesunandthemoonyou,aguardstrictly,
theassassincannotcomenear,youpullbowsandarrowstothe
sunandthemoonPaviliononthepositiveviewastrologymillion
yearstoshoot.
Whoknowtheassassintoomuchdrink,eyesfaint,arrowsonly
shotinthearmthousandsofyears.
MillionyearsOhfellontheground,theboybooktookthe
thief.
Guardsheardthecry,turnedouttocatchtheassassin,twist
theemperor.
ZuBinquirethetruth,MesngerwillAhengaccept
supervision,andmadeprintsthepalaceyearsonSuncabinet
visit.
Yearswasverymoved,pointingtoShenstarsaid:ShenXing
caughtupwithsilkworm100stars,starsrestoration,night
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jiaozi,oldhanded,andthebeginningofspring,hopethe
emperortaday.
ZuYisaid:springisthebeginningoftheyear,calledthe
SpringFestival.
Aiqingcabinet,threecontainedno,beloyalandfaithful,
tothefullmoonasquasiproducedlunarcalendar,isreallytoo
highvirtue.
Nowmyministerwascraftyplot,withmeintothepalace
nurdbacktohealth.
Millionyearssaid:thelunarcalendaralthoughnewly
established,butisnotveryaccurate,driphourhadlefttheend
oftheyear.
Ifnottheendofthindoftheyearwhenthemoisturein,
Riyuerusuo,overthepastcalendarwrongagain.
Hisnegativebeingshope,bytheemperorgrace,maytheheart
sunandmoonPavilion,carefulcalculation,thecalendar
establishedgrass.
Inthisway,amillionyearsinthesunandthemoonPavilion,
carefullyobrvethevegetationMaiShusupsanddowns,
carefullycalculated,endoftheyearwhentheplotonaYuerun
in.
InMayofthatyear,ZuBtoTiantanforoffering,offering
Yegods,andboardedthesunandthemoonPavilion,theritual
Mayfreshpeachgavemillionyears.
Millionyearlunarcalendar,ZuBlookedtoildayandnight
millionyears,Meialsowhite,mustalsowhite,deeplymoved,
putthelunarcalendarnamedcalendar,alsoforyearsclod
Shouxingsun.
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Therefore,peoplelateralsocalledtheSpringFestival,
ChinenewyearwhenthehouoftenhangShouxingmap,asymbol
ofthenewyearoldlongevity,butalsoonthehighvirtuemillion
yearsnttonostalgia.
春节的来历
传奇,许多许多年以前,在山青水秀的定阳山下,有个不太大的村
庄。村头山坡上,有间小石屋,住着一个名叫万年的`青年。他家境贫
寒,以打柴挖药为生。那时节令很乱,弄得庄稼人无法种田。万年是个
有心计的青年,想把节令定准,可是,不知从哪里下手。一天,万年
上山打柴,坐在树下休息,树影的移动启发了他,他就制了一个日晷,
测日影计算一天的长短。可是,天有云阴雾雨,影响测记。他就想再做
一件记时器具,好弥补日晷的缺乏。那天,他上山挖药,来到泉边喝水,
崖上的泉水有节奏地滴答滴答地响着,引起了他的留意。他望着泉水出
了神。思索了一阵,回到家里,画了画,试了试,做成了五层漏壶。从
今,他测日影,望漏水,勤勤奋奋。渐渐的,他发觉每隔三百六十多
天,天时的长短就会从头重复一遍。最短的一天在冬至。那时的天子
叫祖乙。
节令失常,使他很焦急。就召集百官。朝议节令失常之困。节令
官叫阿衡,不知道日月运行的规律,就说是人们作事不慎,得罪了天
神。只有虔诚跪祭,才能得到上神的宽耍祖乙就斋素沐裕领百官去天
坛祭祀,并传谕全国,设台祭天。但祭来祭去,不见收效,时令照旧
很乱;各地的老百姓为了修建祭台又得服役,又得出捐,真是胆汁拌黄
连。苦中加苦。万年忍不住了。就带着他的日晷和漏壶会见天子。万
年见了天子,说了冬至点,讲了日月运行周期。祖乙听罢,心中大喜,
即令大兴土木,在天坛前修建日月阁,筑上日晷台,造上漏壶亭。又
拨了十二个童子侍侯万年。
万年让六个童子守日晷,六个童子守漏壶,细心记录,按时报告。
一天,祖乙让阿衡去日月阁询问制历状况,万年指着草历说:“日出
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日落三百六,周而复始从头来。草木枯荣分四时,一岁月有十二圆。”
阿衡一听,深觉是理,心中却担心起来。他暗想:要是万年把节令定准,
天子心喜,重用万年,谁还听我阿衡的?阿衡想啊想啊,一心想把万年
除掉。那天阿衡打听出一个善射的利客,就派人请到家里,摆上酒筵,
说明原由,许以重礼。刺客容许当夜就去行刺。天交二鼓,刺客趁酒兴
离开了阿衡,向日月阁奔去。怎奈天坛四周,日月阁下,有卫士严守,
刺客不能近前,就拉弓搭箭向日月阁上正观星象的万年射去。谁知刺客
喝酒过多,眼睛发昏,飞箭只射中万年的胳膊。万年哎呀一声倒在地上,
众童子急呼拿贼。卫士们听到喊声,一齐出动,捉住刺客,扭见天子。
祖乙问明实情,传令将阿衡收了监,又立印出宫登上日月阁探望万
年。万年特别感动,指着申星说:“申星追上了蚕百星,星象复原,夜
交子时,旧岁已完,时又始春,望天子定个节吧。”祖乙说:“春为
岁首,就叫春节吧。爱卿入阁,三载不出,披肝沥胆,以月圆为准制出
太阴历,真是功高德重。如今爱卿被奸佞暗算,且随我到宫中调养吧。”
万年说:“太阴历虽然草创,但还不十分精确,岁尾还剩有点滴时辰。
如不把这岁末尾时润进去,日月如梭,过来过去又会错历。臣负众生
所望,深受天子之恩,愿碎心日月阁,细心推算,把草历定准。”就
这样,万年在日月阁中,认真观看草木麦菽的荣枯,细心推算,把岁
末尾时积日成月润了进去。那年五月,祖乙到天坛行祭,祭罢天神,
又登上日月阁,把祭神的五月鲜桃赐给万年。万年献上太阴历,祖乙
望着日夜操劳的万年,眉也白了,须也白了,深受感动,就把太阴历
定名为万年历,还封万年为日月寿星。因此,后来人们也把春节称做
年,每每过年之时屋里挂上寿星图,象征新岁添寿,也是对功高德重
的万年寄以怀念之情。
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