雨伞手工

四川泸州油纸伞英语作文

Ihaveonlyenumbrellas,anti-proofumbrellasbefore,

ittle

reporteractivityclass,whentheteachersaidtotakeustovisit

Luzhouclassicaloilpaperumbrellafactory,Iwashowcurious,

butalsohowexcited!

Assoonasweentered,wesawinasmalloil-paper

umbrellamakingroom,veralumbrellaauntswerebusy.

Somestudentsinsurpridtolookattheoilpaperumbrella,

someaskedtheauntproblemsolutionintheheart,Iwas

hangingontheroof,thewalloftheoilpaperumbrellato

firmlyholdfeet,thebrightcoloroilpaperumbrellaonthe

designisverybeautiful,havevividpeople,vividfish,flowers

areallkindsofflowers...variety,skingtheaunt,

welearnedthattheoil-paperumbrellahasalonghistory,

originatedintheQingDynasty,andstillhasahistoryofnearly

400years,andthebirthplaceisinourLuzhouwater,asa

Luzhoupeople,Ifeelveryproud,butalsoforourancestors'

wisdomandwisdomfeelsincerelyadmire!

Theoil-paperumbrellaisunique,famousbecauitis

donebyhand,andthereisnotraceofmetalonthewhole

umbrella,itisreallyamazing!Ican'twaittoasktheaunt:"how

doyoumakeanoil-paperumbrellaah?"Auntpatiently

introduced:"Theprocessofmakingtheoil-paperumbrellais

veryexquisite,butalsoverycomplicated,therearemorethan

80process...."Wewereallsurprid,staringeyesand

ginalmakingoilpaperumbrellato

choobamboo,notstraightcannotwant;andthencutthe

umbrellabone,thisisthemostdifficultinalltheprocess,

becauanumbrellahaslongbonesandshortbones,notonly

tocutthebambooonebyone,butalsoadrillhole,quitetime

consuming,Icannothelpbutthink:makeanoilpaper

umbrellaverydifficult!Butalsowiththefivecolorlineofthe

umbrellalongboneandshortbonefirmlyfixedtogether,so

thatthevariouspartsoftheumbrellaintoawhole,likeour

currentumbrellawithskeletonsupport,andthenaroundthe

line,mountingpaper,cottonpaperlectionisveryelegant,to

carefullylected;afterthepaperonthepersimmonwater,

andthentheumbrella,umbrella,painting,tungoilprocess...

manystudentslisten,butIamveryinterestedintheinterest,

whenthepasteachoilpaperumbrellaismanualpainting,I

cannothelpbythepaintersuperbskills.

Whenwewerestillreluctanttostayintheoil-paper

umbrellafactory,akea

lastlookatthelivingcultureofourChinehistory,andI

believeitwillcontinuetobepasdon,andIcanethe

footprintsofoil-paperumbrellasallovertheworld!

译文

以前我只见过雨伞、防紫外线的遮阳伞，还没听说过油纸伞。在

小记者活动课上，当听到老师说要带我们去参观泸州古典油纸伞厂时,

我是多么的好奇,也是多么的兴奋!

我们一进门，看到在一间不大的油纸伞制作房里，几位制伞阿姨

正在忙碌着。同学们有的在吃惊地看着油纸伞发愣,有的七嘴八舌的

询问着阿姨问题解决心中的疑惑,我却被被悬挂在屋顶,墙壁上的油纸

伞给牢牢定住了脚,那一把把色泽鲜亮的油纸伞上的图案非常精美,有

栩栩如生的人,活灵活现的鱼、花开正艳的各种花卉…品种繁多,令人

目不暇接。在询问阿姨后,我们了解到油纸伞的历史悠久，起源于清

代，至今也有近四百年的历史，而发源地就在我们泸州的分水，身为

泸州人，我感到无比自豪，也为我们的先辈们的聪明才智感到由衷地

敬佩！

油纸伞之所以独特，出名全因那是纯手工完成，整个伞上找不到

半点金属的痕迹，真是太了不起啦!我迫不及待地问阿姨:"你们是怎

么制作油纸伞的啊?"阿姨耐心地介绍:"制作油纸伞的过程非常讲究,

也非常复杂,有八十多道工序…."我们都大吃一惊,瞪大眼睛专心致志

地听着。原来制作油纸伞要先选竹,不直的不能要;然后进行削伞骨,这

是所有过程中最为困难的一项,因为一把伞有长骨和短骨，不但要先

把竹子一根根削好，还要再一只只钻洞，相当耗费时间，我不禁想到：

制一把油纸伞好难啊！还要用五色线把伞的长骨和短骨牢牢地固定在

一起，使伞的各个部分形成一个整体，就像我们现在的雨伞一样有骨

架的支撑,然后就绕边线,裱纸,棉纸的选用也很考究,要精挑细选;纸裱

好后就上柿子水，然后进行收伞、晒伞，绘画，上桐油的工序……有

好些同学都听惜了，而我却非常感兴趣，听得饶有兴致，当知道过去

每把油纸伞全是手工绘制而成时，我不禁为画师高超的技艺所折服。

当我们还留恋在油纸伞厂时，老师催促我们离开了。让我最后望

一眼我们中国历史的活文化，相信它一定会继续传承下去，在世界各

地都能看到油纸伞的足迹！