毛瓜

有机食品中英文对照

一、叶菜类:LEAVESVEGETABLE二、瓜豆类:GOURDS

编号产品名称英文名称编号产品名称英文名称

L01菜心

FloweringChine

Cabbage

G01黄瓜(老黄瓜、吊瓜）Cucumber

L02矮脚黑叶白

Short-petiole

Dark-leafPak—choi

G02青瓜GreenCucumber

L03奶白菜MilkPak—choiG03丝瓜（有棱丝瓜)AngularSpongeGourd

L04水白菜WaterPak-choiG04水瓜（普通丝瓜)SpongeGourd

L05大白菜ChineCabbageG05苦瓜(凉瓜）BitterGourd

L06黄叶甜白菜

Yellow-leafSweet

Pak-choi

G06冬瓜WaxGourd

L07上海青菜

Shanghai

Chine—green

G07节瓜(毛瓜、质瓜）Chieh—qua

L08芥蓝ChineKaleG08南瓜Pumpkin

L08卷心菜CabbageG08西葫芦（美洲南瓜)SummerSquash

L10芥菜LeafMustardG10莆瓜（瓠瓜）BottleGourd

L11竹叶芥ZhuMustardG11佛手瓜Chayote

L12包心芥HeadMustardG12木瓜Papaya

L13空心菜WaterSpinachG13长豆角(豇豆)AsparagusBeans

L14

意大利生菜

（叶生菜)

ItalyLettuceG14四季豆(菜豆、芸豆）KidneyBeans

L15

香麦菜(油麦

菜、麦菜)

ChineLettuceG15豌豆(甜豆、荷兰豆）VegetablePea

L16

莴笋(香莴

笋）

AsparagusLettuceG16毛豆greenSoyabeans

L17菠菜SpinachG17扁豆HyacinthBean

L18芹菜CeleryG18

L19红苋菜RedEdibleAmaranth三、茄果类：SOLANACEOUSFRUITS

L20青苋菜GreenEdibleAmaranthS01茄子EggPlant

L21

潺菜(木耳

菜、落葵)

MalabarSpinachS02红番茄（西红柿）RedTomato

L2杨海彪 2水属性行业 茼蒿GarlandChrysanthemumS03黄番茄YellowTomato

L23枸杞ChineWolfberryS04红樱桃番茄RedCherryTomato

L24香葱BunchingOnionS05黄樱桃番茄YellowcherryTomato

L25韭菜ChineChive/leekS06青椒(甜椒）SweetPepper

L26大蒜GarlicS07辣椒Chilli

L27香菜（芫荽）Coriander/carawayS08

L28

观音菜(紫背

天葵)

Gynura四、根茎类：ROOTVEGETABLES

L29

黄花菜（金针

菜）

DayLilyR01白萝卜Radish

L30罗勒SweetBasilR02胡萝卜Carrot

L31马齿苋PuslaneR03芋头（芋艿）Taro

L32

白花菜(花椰

菜）

CauliflowerR04大薯Yam

L33

西兰花（青花

菜、绿菜花）

BroccoliR05马铃薯（土豆）Potato

L34紫甘蓝PurpleCabbageR06红菜头（大头菜）TableBeet

L35小菘菜JapaneGreenR07红萝卜RedRadish

L36水菜WaterGreenR08番薯（地瓜、红薯）SweetPotato

六、粮食类：foodsuppliesR09大蒜(蒜头）Garlic

F01大豆SoybeanR10樱桃萝卜RedCherryRadish

F02小麦Wheat五、其他类：otherVEGETABLES

F03亚麻籽FlaxSeedT01蛇舌草Snake-Green

F04亚麻茎FlaxStemT02甜玉米SweetCorn

F05亚麻纤维FlaxFibreT03黄秋葵Okra

F06油菜籽RapeSeedT04

F07大麻子HempSeedT神采奕奕 05

F08大麻纤维HempStemT06

F09谷子Millet

F10绿豆mungBean

F11玉米Corn

F12荞麦Buckwheat

F13葵花Sunflower高粱:Sorghum/broomcorn

F14红小豆AdzukiBean水稻Rice/paddy

F15黑豆BlackBean

F16黍子BroomcornMillet

F17燕麦Oats

调味类

香草心脏病怎么治 精／云尼拉香精／凡尼拉香精vanillaextract／vanillaesnce

味精monosodiumglutamate醋vinegar白醋（工研醋）ricevinegar白醋whitevinegar(西洋料理用的）

乌醋blackvinegar酱油soysauce蚝油oystersauce麻油sameoil白酒whitespirits

加饭酒ricewine桂花酒osmanthus—flavoredwine芝麻酱Sesamepaste辣椒酱chilisauce

牛头牌沙荼酱bullheadbarbecuesauce/Chinebarbecuesauce南乳fermentedredbeancurd

姜粉gingerpowder调味蕃茄酱ketchup蕃茄酱tomatosauce（普通甜的）XO酱XOsauce

蕃茄酱tomatopaste（意大利料理用的)豆办酱chillibeansauce豆豉saltblackbean

薏米pearlbarley西贾米Sago沙莪粒／西米／小茨丸pearlsago／pearltapioca

红豆沙／乌豆沙redbeanpaste绿豆片splitmungbean芝麻SesameSeeds莲子lotud

莲蓉lotuspaste栗蓉chestnutpuree/chestnutpaste蜜枣prervedreddates

红枣Chinereddates枣泥reddatepaste百合干driedlilybulb金针Tigerlilybuds

陈皮driedorangepeel／driedtangerinepeel豆腐Tofu腐竹driedbeancurdsticks

腐皮beancurdsheet酸菜pickledmustard—green蒸山芋steamedsweetpotatoes

咸黄瓜sa中秋习俗 ltedcucumber脱水蒜粒dehydratedgarlicgranules冬菇driedblackmushroom

木耳agaric黑木耳blackfungus/woodearfungus/driedblackfungus

海带avegetable/Seaweed/kelp烧海苔toastedaweed/roastedaweedsushinori

板海苔normaweed/driedalaver燕菜agar-agar虾米driedshrimp鱼干driedfish

咸蛋黄saltedeggyolk皮蛋（糖心/硬心）prervedduckeggs(softandhardyolk)

咸鸭蛋saltedduckeggs牛肉粒driedbeefcubes牛肉片driedbeefslices腊鸭prervedduck

猪肉松driedporkfloss鸭肫干prervedduckgizzard烤鸭roastedduck方便面instantnoodles

面条noodles米粉rice-noodle粉丝silknoodles馄饨皮wontonwrapper/wontonskins

水饺皮dumplingwrapper/dumplingskins春卷皮springrollwr含有羊的成语 apper，eggrollwrapper.。.。。.

香草粉vanillapowder班兰粉／香兰粉groundpandan／groundscrewpineleaves／rbokdaunpandan

班兰精／香兰精pandanpaste／pastapandan玫瑰露／玫瑰露精rowater／rowateresnce

皮屑gratedzest／gratedrind抹荼粉greenteapowder马蹄粉waterchestnutflour

葛粉arrowrootflour杏仁粉almondflour／almondmealy海苔粉groundaweed

凉粉／仙草grassjelly椰丝／椰茸／椰子粉desiccatedcoconut／shreddedcoconut

果子冻／果冻粉／啫喱jelly鱼胶粉／吉利丁／明胶gelatinesheets／powderedgelatine

大菜／大菜丝／菜燕／燕菜精／洋菜／洋菜粉／琼脂agarpowder白矾alum硼砂borax石膏gypsum

碱水／（木见)水/碳酸钾alkalinewater／lyewater／potassiumcarbonate食用色素foodcolouring

香草豆／香草荚／香草片／香子兰荚vanillabean／vanillapod

水果类

almond杏仁apple苹果applecore苹果核applejuice苹果汁appleskin苹果皮apricot杏子

apricotflesh杏肉apricotpit杏核arecanut槟榔子banana香蕉bananaskin香蕉皮

bargainprice廉价beechnut山毛榉坚果Beijingfloweringcrab海棠果bitter苦的bitterness苦味

bitterorange酸橙blackberry黑莓cannedfruit罐头水果carambola杨桃cherry樱桃

cherrypit樱桃核cherrypulp樱桃肉chestnut栗子Chinechestnut板栗Chinedate枣

Chinegooberry猕猴桃Chinewalnut山核桃coconut椰子coconutmilk椰奶coconutwater椰子汁

coldstorage冷藏coldstore冷藏库crisp脆的cumquat金桔damsonplum西洋李子date枣

Dangshanpear砀山梨datepit枣核decayedfruit烂果downypeach毛桃dryfruit干果

duke公爵樱桃early-maturing早熟的fig无花果filbert榛子firstclass一等地,甲等的

flatpeach蟠桃flavor味道flesh果肉fleshfruit肉质果fresh新鲜的freshlitchi鲜荔枝

fruiterer水果商fruitinbags袋装水果fruitknife水果刀fruitsoftheason应时水果

gingko白果，银杏givefullweight分量准giveshortweight短斤缺两grape葡萄grapejuice葡萄汁

grapeskin葡萄皮grapestone葡萄核greengage青梅Hamimelon哈密瓜

Hard坚硬的haw山楂果hawthorn山楂hazel榛子honeypeach水蜜桃inason应时的juicy多汁的

juicypeach水蜜桃jujube枣kernel仁kumquat金桔late—maturing晚熟的lemon柠檬litchi荔枝

litchirind荔枝皮longan桂圆，龙眼longanpulp桂圆肉，龙眼肉loquats枇杷mandarins柑桔

mango芒果mature成熟的morello黑樱桃muskmelon香瓜，甜瓜navelorange脐橙nut坚果

nutmeat坚果仁nutshell坚果壳oleaster沙枣olive橄榄orange柑桔orangepeel柑桔皮

papaya木瓜peach桃子pear梨perishable易腐烂的pineapple菠萝plum李子plumcot李杏

pomegranate石榴pomelo柚子，文旦redbayberry杨梅reducedprice处理价ripe成熟的

rottenfruit烂果asonable应时的edlessorange无核桔special-grade特级的

strawberry草莓sultana无核小葡萄superfine特级的tangerine柑桔tart酸的

tender嫩的tinnedfruit罐头水果unripe未成熟的walnut胡桃,核桃walnutkernel核桃仁

waterchestnut荸荠watermelon西瓜

干果类

腰子豆／腰果／腰果仁／介寿果cashewnut花生peanut瓜子／南瓜子pepitas/driedpumpkineds

崧子／松子仁p温暖的近义词 inenut栗子chestnut干粟子driedchestnuts核桃／核桃仁／合桃／胡桃walnut

尤剩尤势馓？almond北杏／苦杏仁apricotkernel/chinealmond/bitteralmond

南杏apricotkernel榛果／榛五百人议事会 仁hazelnut/filbert/cobnut开心果／阿月浑子pistachio

坚果／澳洲坚果／夏威夷果／澳洲胡桃／澳洲栗／澳洲核桃／昆士兰龙眼／昆士兰栗macadamia/

californianut山胡桃／胡桃pecan石鼓仔／马加拉／油桐子candlenut/buahkeras

白果／银杏ginkgonut罂粟子poppyed亚答子ataped干椰丝dessicatedcoconut

龙眼干／龙眼肉／桂圆／圆肉driedlongan葡萄干raisin/driedcurrant无花果干driedfig

柿饼driedpersimmon桃脯driedpeach杏脯driedapricot苹果脯／苹果干driedapple

蜜渍樱桃／露桃／车梨子glacecherry／candiedcherry蜜渍菠萝glacepineapple／candiedpineapple

糖水批把Loquatsinsyrup杏子酱Apricotjam杏桃果胶apricotglaze水蜜桃罐头peachesinsyrup

切片水蜜桃罐头slicedpeachesinsyrup综合水果罐头cocktailfruitinsyrup

面包蛋糕

面包／面饱bread土司面包／吐司toast法式吐司Frenchtoast裸麦面包ryebread

派／批pie塔／挞tart冻派／冻批creampie蛋塔eggtart/custardtart

法式蛋塔quichelorraine戚风蛋糕chiffoncake海绵蛋糕spongecake泡芙chouxpastry/puff

玛琳／焗蛋泡meringue蛋蜜乳eggnog可丽饼crepe煎饼／热饼／薄烤饼pancake

厚松饼spikelet/hotcake墨西哥面饼tortillas曲奇cookies慕斯／慕思mous

布甸／布丁pudding司康／比司吉scones舒芙蕾souffles洋芋块hashbrown

英式松饼／玛芬面包Englishmuffin松糕／玛芬Americanmuffin格子松饼waffle

手指饼干spongefingers/ladyfingers/savoiardi(意大利名)苏打饼干saltinecrackers

威化饼干waferbiscuit

食用油类

牛油／奶油butter软化牛油softbutter玛珈琳／玛琪琳／乳玛琳／雅玛琳／人造奶油／菜油

margarine起酥油／起酥玛琪琳pastrymargarine/oleomargarine

猪油／白油／大油／板油lard/cookingfat酥油／雪白奶油shortening硬化椰子油copha

椰油CreamedCoconut烤油dripping牛油忌廉buttercream淡忌廉lightcream／coffeecream／table

cream鲜奶油／忌廉／鲜忌廉cream／whippingcream酸奶油／酸忌廉／酸奶酪／酸奶酪sourcream

酸奶buttermilk牛奶／鲜奶／鲜乳milk奶粉powderedmilk/milkpowder

花奶／淡奶／奶水／蒸发奶／蒸发奶水evaporatedmilk

炼奶condendmilk／sweetenedcondendmilk

吉士／起司／芝士／奶酪／奶酪／干酪／乳饼chee起司粉powderedchee

奶油起司／芝士忌廉／奶油奶酪／凝脂奶酪creamchee

玛斯卡波尼起司／马司卡膨起司／马斯卡波涅起司／意大利奶酪mascarponechee

优格／乳果／酸奶／酸奶酪yoghurt酸奶yoghurtdrink／drinkingyoghurt

食用糖类

黑蔗糖浆／糖蜜／甘蔗糖蜜molass金黄糖浆goldensyrup

枫糖浆／枫树糖浆／枫糖maplesyrup玉米糖浆cornsyrup／karosyrup

葡萄糖浆glucosyrup麦芽糖浆barleymaltsyrup／maltsyrup

麦芽糖malto／maltsugar焦糖caramel果糖fructo乳糖lacto转化糖invertsugar

日式糙米糖浆amazake绵花糖霜marshmallowcreamcream冰糖rocksugar

椰糖／爪哇红糖palmsugar／gulamalacca黄砂糖brownsugar红糖／黑糖darkbrownsugar

粗糖／黑砂糖muscovadosugar金砂糖demerarasugar原蔗糖rawsugar／rawcanesugar／unrefined

canesugar白砂糖／粗砂糖whitesugar／refinedsugar／refinedcanesugar／coargranulatedsugar

细砂糖／幼砂糖/幼糖castorsugar/castersugar（适用于做糕点）

糖份混合物icingsugarmixture糖粉icingsugar／confectioners’sugar

糖霜／点缀霜icing／frosting蜜叶糖／甜叶菊stevia／honeyleaf

代糖／阿斯巴甜aspartame／sweetener／sugarsubstitute

巧克力米／朱古力米chocolatevermicelli巧克力削／朱古力削chocolatecurls

巧克力珠／朱古力珠chocbits／chocolatechips

耐烤巧克力豆chocbits（澳洲的英文名)/chocolatechips（美国、加拿大的英文名）

面粉类

面粉／中筋面粉Plainflour/all—purpoflour

低筋面粉／低根粉cakeflour/softflour/weakflour/lowproteinflour

高筋面粉／筋面／根面／高根粉

glutenflour/strongflour/breadflour/baker'sflour/highproteinflour

小麦面粉Wholemealflour全麦面粉wholewheatflour

澄面粉／澄粉／澄面non-glutinousflour/wheatflour/wheatstarch

自发面粉lf-raisingflour粗玉米豆粉polenta/yellowcornmeal

粟粉／粟米粉／玉米粉／玉米淀粉（太白粉）cornflour/cornstarch

生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉potatostarch/potatoflour

树薯粉／木薯粉／茨粉／菱粉／泰国生粉／太白粉／地瓜粉Tapiocastarch/tapiocaflour

蕃薯粉／地瓜粉sweetpotatoflour

臭粉／胺粉／阿摩尼亚粉／嗅粉

powderedbakingammonia/carbonateofammonia/ammoniabicarbonate/ammoniacarbonate/hartshorn

发粉／泡打粉／泡大粉／速发粉／蛋糕发粉bakingpowder

苏打粉／小苏打／梳打粉／小梳打／食粉／重曹bakingsoda/bicarbofsoda

塔塔粉／他他粉creamoftartar卡士达粉／蛋黄粉／吉士粉／吉时粉／custardpowder

卡士达／克林姆／奶皇馅／蛋奶馅custard/pastrycream蛋白粉eggwhitepowder

粘米粉／黏米粉／在来米粉／在莱米粉／再来米粉riceflour糕仔粉cookedriceflour

糯米粉glutinousriceflour/sweetriceflour

凤片粉／熟糯米粉／糕粉／加工糕粉friedsweetriceflour/friedglutinousriceflour

绿豆粉mungbeanflour/tepunghunkwee小麦胚芽／麦芽粉wheatgerm

小麦蛋白／面筋粉wheatgluten酵母／酒饼yeast／iburoti面包糠／面包屑breadcrumbs

杂粮预拌粉multi—grainflour