[英语作文常用句型]在英语写作中,有一些句型的搭配能力非常强,基本上可以用在各种话题的议论文中,如果能将这些句型掌握并熟练应用一定会使你的英文写作得心应手。
想不想试一试呢?一、开头句型我们常说,良好的开端等于成功的一半。做事如此,作文也是如此。
所以我们颇有必要在作文的开头花一番心思。在写议论文时,你通常以什么样的方式开头呢?最简单也最常用的可能就是开门见山法。
也就是说———直截了当地提出你对这个问题的观点,点出文章的中心思想。I。
.has both advantages and disadvantages.……既有利又有弊。例如:1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.3.Com pared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages.举一反三:1.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many disadvantages.2。
.has many advantages.For example,。However,just as every coin has two sides,。
has its disadvantages.(本例将利弊分开讲,转折过渡自然。just as every coin has two sides也很值得背诵。)
II。.play(s)an important role /part in。
……在……中扮演重要角色/起重要作用。例如:1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life. Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.3.Education plays an important part in developing our mind.4.Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness.举一反三:1.Advertiment plays an informative role in our daily life.2.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication.But now ,telephone,email,fax have taken their place.III.With the development of。
随着……的发展,例如:1.With the developm ent of our econo- m y,m any Chine fam ilies can afford a car.2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more and more rious.3.With the rapid development of science and technology,people can get a college degree by taking online-cours at home.4.With the current social and technological developments,employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.举一反三:1.With the rapid increa of China’s population,housing problem is becoming more and more rious. 随着中国人口的急剧增加,住房问题越来越突出。2.With more and more women entering society,people’s attitude towards women is changing. 随着越来越多的妇女走入社会,人们对妇女的态中国多少平方公里度也在改变。
3.With the deepening of Chine reform and opening up,an increasing number of Chinefamilies can afford a car.IV.When it comes to。,some people think /believe that。
,others argue /claim that opposite /rever is true.There is probably some truth in both arguments /statements,but。当说到……,有些人认为……,但另一些人则持相反的观点……。
这两种观点可能都有点道理,但……。本结构先用when it comes to 。
引出话题,再用some。others 。
这个对立的结构引出了两种相反的观点,然后说There is some truth in both。表明严谨公正的态度,最后用but。
很自然地引出了自己的论点。请看下面这个二、结尾句型英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨论的问题提出解决办法来结尾。
总结全文时除常用到in one /a word,generally speaking等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型。
V。.take measures to do sth.例如:1.We should take measures to control pollution in order to save the world.2.We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams.3.The government decided to take strong measures against drug abu.4.Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks.本文列举了英语作文中常用的几个句型,当然不是要大家写出千篇一律的文章来,而是希望起到一种抛砖引玉的作用,提醒大家在学习中注意多总结,以使自己的写作水平更上一层楼。
万能英语作文模板(I)说明原因型 模块(一) Nowadays ,there are more and more XX in some big cities . It is estimated that ( 1 ).Why have there been so many XX ? Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows.The first one is that ( 2 ) .Besides,( 3 ) . The third reason is ( 4 ).To sum up ,the main cau of XX is due to ( 5 ) .It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing ,( 6 ).On the other hand ,( 7 ). All the measures will certainly reduce the number of XX .注释:(1)用具体数据说明XX现象(2)原因一(3)原因二(4)原因三(5)指出主要原因(6)解决建议一(7)解决建议二 Generation gap between parents and children Nowadays , there are more and more misunderstanding between parents and children which is so- called generation gap . It is estimated that (75 percentages of parents often complain their children’s unreasonable behavior while children usually think their parents too old fashioned).Why have there been so much misunderstanding between parents and children?Maybe the reasons can be listed as follows . The first one is that ( the two g民族地区enerations, having grown up at different times, have different likes and dislikes ,thus the disagreement often ris between them) . Besides(due to having little in common to talk about , they are not willing to sit face to face ) . The third reason is (with the pace of modern life becoming faster and faster , both of them are so busy with the流动人口管理经验做法ir work or study that they don/’t spare enough time to exchange ideas ).To sum up ,the main cau of XX is due to ( lake of communication and understanding each other) .It is high time that something were done upon it. For one thing (children should respect their parents ).On the other hand ,( parents also should show solicitue for their children). All the measures will certainly bridge the generation gap .模块(2)(I)说明原因型 In recent years , xx has caud a heated debate on ( 1 ). The factors for ( 2 ) .First of all ,( 3 ).Then , there comes a ca that ( 4 ). Moreover , ( 5 ) . Especially when ( 6 ) .Indeed, the unique points can be collected theo remind people that ( 7 ).In this way ,we should behave just like ( 8 ).The impact of Television In recent years , with the development of science and technology ,80 percent of all homes in China have satellite TV , offering as many as 50 channels .It has caud a heated debate on (the impact of television on children ). Many parents are worried about the impact of so much television on children. The factors for (parents’ worry is that children are indulge in television and spend too much time on it .) .First of all ,(with so many programs to choo from , children are not getting as much exerci as they should ).Then , there comes a ca that ( some studies have show that excessive watching of television by millions of children has lowered their ability to achieve in school ). Moreover , ( the effect on children/’s minds are more rious than the effect on children/’s bodies ) . Especially when ( the children are too small to judge what programs are suit to them ) . Indeed, the unique points can be connected to remind parents that ( they should pay clo attention to and responsibilities for supervising their children/’s TV viewing ).In this way ,children will not be influenced too deeply .模块(3)(I)说明原因型 Currently, XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstrate the theory — nothing is more valuable than XX . It is clear that (1). If you (2), as a result , your dreams will come true . On the contrary, if you (3). Failure will be following with you .It turns out that all your plan falls through . No one can deny another fact that (4) .You don’t have to look very far to find out the truth , in respect that we all know (5). It will exert a profound influence upon (6).With reference to my standpoint ,I think (7).注释:1:XX的第一个优点2: 支持XX的做法3:不支持XX的做法4:XX的第二个优点5:举例证明优点二6:说明XX优点三的影响第三天我写的相应作文:The importance of lf-confidence Currently, lf-confidence has been the order of the day . This does demonstrate the theory — nothing is more valuable than lf-confidence.It is clear that (lf-confidence means trust in one’s abilities). If you (are full of lf-confidence ,it will bring your creative power to play , arou your enthusiasm for work, and help you overcome difficulties ), as a result , your dreams will come true .On the contrary, if you ( have no confidence in yourlf, there is little possibility that you would ever achieve anything ). Failure will be following with you。
It turns out that all your plan falls through .No one can deny another fact that (lf-confidence gives you light when you are in dark and 。
1、Its Chine name “Qing Ming” literally means “Clear Brightness,” hinting at its importance as a celebration of Spring. Similar to the spring festivals of other cultures, Tomb Sweeping Day celebrates the rebirth of nature, while marking the beginning of the planting ason and other outdoor activities. 清明节,又叫踏青节,正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节,也正是人们春游的好时候,所以古人有清明踏青,并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗。
直到今天,清明节祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。 2、In ancient times, people celebrated Qing Ming Jie with dancing, singing, picnics, and kite flying. Colored boiled eggs would be broken to symbolize the opening of life. 3、One theory is that since any number of ghosts rome around a grave area, the less appealing food will be consumed by the ancestors, and not be plundered by strangers. 每年的公历四月五日前后为清明节,是二十四节气之一。
今年的清明节是4月4日。在二十四个节气中,既是节气又是节日的只有城乡规划专业清明。
清明节是我国传统节日,也是最重要的祭祀节日。按照旧的习俗,祭祀(扫墓)时,人们要携带酒食果品、纸钱等物品到墓地,将食物供祭在亲人墓前,再将纸钱焚化,为坟墓培上新土,折几枝嫩绿的新枝插在坟上,然后叩头行礼祭拜,最后吃掉酒食回家。
清明节,又叫踏青节,正是春光明媚草木吐绿的时节,也正是人们春游的好时候,所以古人有清明踏青,并开展一系列体育活动的的习俗。直到今天,清明节祭拜祖先,悼念已逝的亲人的习俗仍很盛行。
Celebrated two weeks after the vernal equinox, Tomb Sweeping Day is one of the few traditional Chine holidays that follows the solar calendar– typically falling on April 4, 5, or 6. Its Chine name “Qing Ming” literally means “Clear Brightness,” hinting at its importance as a celebration of Spring. Similar to the spring festivals of other cultures, Tomb Sweeping Day celebrates the rebirth of nature, while marking the beginning of the planting ason and other outdoor activities.1. Money doesn’t grow on trees. 作出努力:make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth., take great pains to do(with work/study)影响学习/工作:interfere with studies/work产生影响:have/exert a profound influence on life/personality, have a dramatic/undesirable effect on较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of one’s life剥夺机会/权力:deprive onelf of the chance/right/opportunity取代就的方式:substitute for/take the place of the old way采取措施:take effective steps/measures to控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our own environment躲避危险/挑战:shy/run away from the dangers/challenge满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of补偿损失:compensate for/make up for the loss/damage解释某现象:account for/explain the phenomenon对……很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on. provide/gain an insight into把某因素考虑进去:take sth. Into account(consideration), give much thought to品位人生/自由/青春:savor the life/freedom/youth培养对……的信心:develop/foster one’s interest/confidence in经历变化/困难/艰险:undergo/experience great changes/hardships/experience表现出自信心等:project one’s confidence/feeling/image生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice追求学习/职业:pursue one’s academic interest/professional career学习知识/技术:pursue/acquire knowledge/technology/skill被看作学习的……榜样:be held up as a good example交流经验/知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge发挥/起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great) role/part逃学/缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture知识/经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience确立/追求目标:t/pursue a goal/higher standard到达目标:achieve/accomplish/stain the goal/aim/objective克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty面临危险/困难:be confronted/faced with/in the face of danger/difficulty阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom发表看法:voice/express one’s opinion持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of求得帮助:enlist one’s support/help缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf (between city and country)把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/own the success/failure to对……重要:be indispensable/important/vital to施加压力:put/exert a academic pressure on重视:assign/attach much importance/significance to强调:place/put much emphasis/stress/value on把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate one’s attention/efforts/thoughts upon提供机会/信息:。
1. 开头万能公式一:名人名言
有人问了,“我没有记住名言,怎么办?尤其是英语名言?”,很好办:编!
原理:我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的,包括我们欣赏的文章也是,所以尽管编,但是一定要听起来很有道理呦!而且没准将来我们就是名人呢!对吧?
经典句型:
a proberb says, “ you are only young once.” (适用于已记住的名言)
it goes without saying that we cannot be young forever. (适用于自编名言)
更多经典句型:as everyone knows, no one can deny that…
2. 开头万能公式二:数字统计
原理:要想更有说服力,就应该用实际的数字来说明。7a64e58685e5aeb931333238656631
原则上在议论文当中十不应该出现虚假数字的,可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一,但编无妨,只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。所以不妨试用下面的句型:
according to a recent survey, about 78.9% of the college students wanted to further their study after their graduation.
看起来这个数字文邹邹的,其实都是编造出来的,下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造:
honesty
根据最近的一项统计调查显荆
给你一些1.in order to 为了实现他的梦想,他学习非常努力。
He worked very hard in order to realize his dream. 2.in order that 她拼命干活以便到六点时把一切都准备就绪。 She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6o’clock.. 3.so…that 他们太累了,除了伸懒腰什么都做不了了。
They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn. 4.such…that 天气非常冷,以致于街上一个人都没有。 It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street. 5.would rather do…than do 他宁愿听他人讲而不愿自己说。
He would rather listen to others than talk himlf. 6.prefer doing to doing 他宁愿在精心准备后去做报告。 He prefers making speeches after careful preparation. 7.prefer to do…rather than do 比起女人,男人总是宁可在家睡觉也不愿花那么多时间来购物。
Compared with women,men always prefer to sleep at home rather than spend so much time shopping. 8.not only…but also 在短短的三年的时间里她不但完成了所有课程,而且还获得了博士学位。 In just three years,she had not only finished all the lessons,but also received her doctor’s degree. 9.either…or 如果考试过关,你可以买一个MP3或去云南玩一趟。
You could either buy an MP3or go to Yunnan for a visit if you pass the exam. 10.Neither…nor 他是一个无聊的人,既不爱娱乐,也不爱读书。 He is a boring man.He likes neither entertainment nor reading. 11.as well as 他善良又乐于助人。
He was kind as well as helpful. 12.…as well 这个小孩活泼又可爱。 The child is active and funny as well. 13.One…the other 你看见桌子上有两只笔吗?一支是红色的,另一支是黑色的。
Have you en two pens on the desk?One is red,the other is black. 14.Some…others 每个人都很忙,有些在读书,有些在写作。 Everyone is busy in classroom.Some are reading,others are writing. 15.make…+adj /n 我们所做的可以让世界更美丽。
What we do will make the world more beautiful. 16.not…until 直到他告诉我发生的事,我才了解真相。 I didn’t know the truth until she told me what happened. 17.as if 他夸夸其谈好像什么事都知道。
He talks a lot as if he knows everything. 18.It is no u(good)doing… 假装不懂规则是行不通的。 It’s no u pretending that you didn’t know the rules. 19.find it +adj to do… 我觉得作听力时有必要作笔记。
I find it necessary to take down notes while listening. 20.It is +time since… 我已经有两年没见他了。 It is two years since I last met him. 21.It is +time when… 我到电影院时已经八点钟了。
It was 8o’clock when I got to the cinema. 22.It is +time before… 不久我们就会再见面的。 I won’t be long before we can meet again. 23.It is…that… 我最珍视的是友谊。
It is friendship that I value most. 24.It is +n /adj +that /to do… 每个人都必须懂得如何使用计算机 It is a must that everybody should know how to u computers.。
1)There are three reasons for this. 2)The reasons for this are as follows. 3)The reason for this is obvious. 4)The reason for this is not far to ek. 5)The reason for this is that。
6)We have good reason to believe that。 例: There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life.Firstly,people’s living standard has been greatly improved.Secondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like.Last but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life. 注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。
如:Great changes have taken place in our life. There are three reasons for this.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 2.表示好处 1)It has the following advantages. 2)It does us a lot of good. 3)It benefits us quite a lot. 4)It is beneficial to us. 5)It is of great benefit to us. 例: Books are like friends.They can help us know the world better,and they can open our minds and widen our horizons.Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us. 3.表示坏处 1)It has more disadvantages than advantages. 2)It does us much harm. 3)It is harmfulto us. 例: However,everything dividesinto two.Television can also be harmful to us.It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching televi- sion. 4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sb.to do sth. 2)We think it necessary to do sth. 3)It plays an important role in our life. 例: Computers are now being ud everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in business.Soon, computers will be found in every home,too.We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age. 5.表示措施 1)We should take some effective measures. 2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficulties. 3)We should do our utmost in doing sth. 4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with. 例: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more rious.Therefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it. 6.表示变化 1)Some changes have taken place in the past five years. 2)A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications. 3)The computer has brought about many changes in education. 例: Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years.The major reasons for the changes are not far to ek.Nowadays,more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins. 7.表示事实、现状 1)We cannot ignore the fact that。
2)No one can deny the fact that。 3)There is no denying the fact that。
4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in. 5)However,that’s not the ca. 例: We cannot ignore the fact that industrializ如何提高睡眠质量ation brings with it the problems of pollution.To solve the problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution.The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment. 结尾万能公式: 一. 结论 Obviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion that good manners ari from politeness and respect for others.二. 建议 Obviously, it is high time that we took some measures to solve the problem.(虚拟语气用得经典) 更多句型: Accordingly, I recommend that some measures be taken. Conquently, to solve the problem, some measures should be taken. 检查四个重点部位,把好最后一关 1) 是否切题(主题句) 2) 是否连贯 检验的标准主要是句子是否通顺,该用连接词的地方用了没有,以及所用的连接词是否合适。 3) 是否有语法错误 主谓是否一致,动词的时态、语态、语气的使用是否正确,词组的搭配是否合乎习惯。
为避免不必要的语法错误,对把握性不大的词组、句型绝不要用。而应使用那些自己熟悉的词组、句型来表达相同或相近的意思。
4)是否有大小写、拼写、标点错误 在这些细枝末节上,谨慎细心地处理,无疑会进一步提高文章的整体质量。在检查、改错的过程中,切忌乱涂乱抹。
保持卷面清洁,会给阅卷者留下好印象。 Advantages and Disadvantages of…题型 套路 Nowadays, …plays an important part/role in … //… has become a houhold word. Like everything el, it has both merits and demerits. Generally speaking, the positive aspects can be listed as follows: First,…. In addition,…. Above all,…. But every coin has two sides. // But every advantage has its disadvantage. The negative aspects are also apparent. To begin with,…. To make matters wor,…. Worst of all,…. But obviously, the advantages of … 。
1. It is important for everyone to learn English well in our rapidly developing world. 在这个迅速发展的世界里,对每个人来说,学好英语是非常重要的。
同样句型包括:It is important/(necessary, difficult, convenient, possible)for sb. to do sth. 2. The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make. 你工作越努力,你取得的进步就越大。 (1)The+比较级。
the+比较级。 (2)比较级+and+比较级(The world is getting smaller and smaller.) 3. If everyone makes a contribution to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 如果每个人都为保护环境做出贡献,世界会变得更加美好。
类似的句型还有:If necessary…, they can… 4. The best way to remember new words is to practice them everyday. 记忆新单词最好的方法是每天操练这些单词。 5. The atmosphere in my family is fantastic.我的家庭气氛温馨和睦。
6. The reason why people choo to live in the city is that the life is more convenient and colorful. 人们为什么选择生活在城市的原因是因为城市的生活更方便、更多彩。 7. I had a great first impression of American people. 我对美国人民有了很好的第一印象。
8. We have lots of confidence in our ability to solve any problem. 我们对自己解决问题的能力有足够的信心。 9. With the rapid development of modern technology, the Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life and work. 随着现代科技的迅速发展,互联网已经成为生活和工作中必不可少的一部分。
10. You should read as many books as you possibly can. 大家应该尽可能的多读书。 11. China is becoming more and more prosperous becau of the reform and “opening up” policy. 由于实施了改革开放政策,中国变得更加繁荣了。
12. We all need clean air to breathe; we all need clean water to drink; we all need green places to enjoy. 我们都需要呼吸清新的空气,我们都需要饮用洁净的水,我们都需要绿地来享受。 13. Let’s work together to make our world a better place. 让我们一起努力把世界变得更加美好。
14. We should make full u of our time to do uful and productive things. 我们应该充分利用好时间去做有用的、富有成效的事。 15. We should get into the good habit of using our time wily. 我们应该养成一个好习惯,明智地利用时间。
16. What I really want to know is whether he will go abroad next month. 我的确想知道的是,他是否会在下个月出国。 17. Television is harmful to developing minds. 电视不利于开发心智。
18. Children usually have far more potential than their parents had realized 孩子们都有很大的潜能,而父母却没有意识到这一点。 19. In the past 10 years, great changes have taken place in our school. 在过去的10年里,我们学校发生了巨大的变化。
20. People who spend more time with their families are usually healthier and happier. 那些花更多时间和家人在一起的人通常会更健康更幸福。 21. The job was hard, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way. 这份工作太辛苦,差点使我半途而废。
(1)直接使用:so… that… The job was hard, boring and emed endless, which made me so tired that I almost quit half way. 这份工作太辛苦、太无聊,而且没完没了,这使我非常累,差点半途而废。 (2)能够增加句子层次的高级连词还有: (Not only …but also…)、(Becau…)、(becau of…)、(As long as…)、(so long as…) 22. The Red Star Television Factory, which produces TV ts of quality, was t up in the 1980’s. 生产高品质电视的红星电视机厂,始建于1980年。
23. The E-reading room, where we can nd e-mails to all parts of the world, is open to both teachers and students. 我们可以向世界每个地方发电子邮件的电子阅览室,对老师和同学都同样开放。 24. I feel I will be fit for the job needed in your company. 我感觉我会是你们公司所需要的人。
25. The number of workers and engineers has rin(更高级词汇:incread) to over 2000, and 80% of them are college graduates. 工人和工程师的数量已超过了2000人,而且他们有80%都是大学学历。 26. There is an increasing tendency that students own their mobile phones on campus. 在校园内,学生拥有手机的趋势在不断增长。
27. Now in the rural areas, there are many children out of school. I think one of the reasons is that their families are too poor to afford their schooling. 现今,在农村地区还有很多孩子失学。我认为原因之一就是他们的家庭太贫困,而无法供应他们上学。
28. People should pay more attention to the education of children becau they will play a very significant /(important) part/(role) in the future of our country. 人们应该增加对儿童教育的重视,因为他们会在祖国的未来扮演重要的角色。 29. In 2008, you will e Beijing as beautiful as a garden, with cleaner water and clearer sky. 到2008年,我们会看到北京像花园一样,有着更加清澈。
作文中经常用到的,我可以给出一些:
where there is a river, there is a city.
never say die!
all roads lead to Roma!
every coin has two sides.
where there is a will, there is a way!
practice makes perfect!
all men were born equal!
it is the + 序数词+time +that从句(从句用现在完成时)
it is time for sb to do sth
it depends on.
等等
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