laravel5.6 框架邮件队列database驱动简单demo示例

本文实例讲述了laravel5.6 框架邮件队列databa驱动。分享给大家供大家参考，具体如下：

一: 邮件初始参数配置

配置 .env (demo示例是163邮箱,开启pop3和smtp服务,获取授权密码)

mail_driver=smtpmail_host=smtp.163.commail_port=465mail_urname=你的1祝福爸爸的话63邮箱地址mail_password=你的163邮箱地址对应的授权密码（不是登录密码）mail_encryption=sslmail_from_address=你的163邮箱地址

修改 .env 中的 queue_driver 值 (配置文件 config/queue.php 默认是同步’sync’, demo配置’databa’驱动)

queue_driver=databa

二: 数据库建表

//队列任务表php artisan queue:table//任务执行失败表php art广州城市职业学院i十大名花san queue:failed-table//执行数据库迁移php artisan migrate

三: 生成任务类

php artisan make:job ndemail

生成之后,在handle方法中处理发送队列邮件

<?phpnamespace app\jobs;u illuminate\bus\queueable;u illuminate\queue\rializesmodels;u illuminate\queue\interactswithqueue;u illuminate\contracts\queue\shouldqueue;u illuminate\foundation\bus\dispatchable;u illuminate\support\facades\mail;class ndemail implements shouldqueue{  u dispatchable, interactswithqueue, queueable, rializesmodels;  private $email;  private $content;  private $subject;  /**   * create a new job instance.   *   * @return void   */  public function __construct( $email, $content, $subject)  {    $this->email = 北大校花$email;    $this->content = $content;    $this->subject = $subject;  }  /**   * execute the job.   *   * @return void  挠痒痒作文 */  public function handle()  {    $email = $this->email;    $subject = $this->subject;    mail::nd(      'admin.emails.test',      ['content' => $this->content],      function ($message) u($email, $subject) {        $message->to($email)->subject($subject);      }    );    // mail::failures() 返回的错误邮件信息,判断是否发送成功. (无错误信息,返回空数组)    if(empty(mail::failures())){      dd('发送成功');    }el{      dd('发送失败');    }  }}

四: 对应邮件发送的控制器,任务加到队列中

<?phpnamespace app\http\controllers\admin;u app\http\controllers\controller;u app\jobs\ndemail;/** * description of bookedcontroller */class bookedcontroller extends controller {  public function queuend()  {    //邮件发送demo数据    $data =[      0=>[        'email'=>'xxxxxx@qq.com',        'content'=>'hello world one',        'subject'=>'测试标题一',      ],      1=>[        'email'=>'xxxxxx@qq.com',        'content'=>'hello world two',        'subject'=>'测试标题二',      ]    ];    foreach ($data as $item){      //数据循环,插入表jobs中,队列初始化数据      dispatch(new ndemail($item['email'],$item['content'],$item['subject']));    }  }}

五: 执行队列里的任务

//默认只执行一次队列请求,当请求执行完成后就终止php artisan queue:work//监听队列请求,只要运行着,就能一直接受请求,除非手动终止php artisan queue:listen